Development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin

Cadmium is one of the heavy metals, which is harmful to humans and animals. The toxicity of this metal in the body has caused many studies to remove it in water and soil. Because according to WHO, the maximum concentration of cadmium in drinking water is 3 μg/L. In this study, trace amount of Cd ion...

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Autores principales: L. Esfanjani, N. Farhadyar, H.R. Shahbazi, F. Fathi
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e9d937551dc74e4eb4778afe0cc242a1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e9d937551dc74e4eb4778afe0cc242a12021-11-30T04:16:04ZDevelopment of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin2214-750010.1016/j.toxrep.2021.11.009https://doaj.org/article/e9d937551dc74e4eb4778afe0cc242a12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214750021001931https://doaj.org/toc/2214-7500Cadmium is one of the heavy metals, which is harmful to humans and animals. The toxicity of this metal in the body has caused many studies to remove it in water and soil. Because according to WHO, the maximum concentration of cadmium in drinking water is 3 μg/L. In this study, trace amount of Cd ion or Cd(II) in water and in the industrial effluent sample were determined via the solid phase extraction approach based on the γ-Alumina/β-Cyclodextrin as a sorbent followed by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The effects of various parameters such as pH, the Cd(II) concentration, amount of sorbent, and type and concentration of the eluting agents were determined on the removal efficiency. Maximum removal of Cd(II) was obtained at pH 7. The limit of detection (LOD) and repeatability (RSD%) values (0.389) obtained were found to be in the ranges of 6.77–6.81 μg/L. The results showed adsorbed cadmium ions are recovered on the nano γ- alumina/β-cyclodextrin surface with an optimum amount of 16 mL of 0.3 M nitric acid as eluting agent at pH 7.L. EsfanjaniN. FarhadyarH.R. ShahbaziF. FathiElsevierarticleAdsorptionCd(II) removalFAASNano γ-alumina/β-CyclodextrinSolid phase extractionToxicology. PoisonsRA1190-1270ENToxicology Reports, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 1877-1882 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Adsorption
Cd(II) removal
FAAS
Nano γ-alumina/β-Cyclodextrin
Solid phase extraction
Toxicology. Poisons
RA1190-1270
spellingShingle Adsorption
Cd(II) removal
FAAS
Nano γ-alumina/β-Cyclodextrin
Solid phase extraction
Toxicology. Poisons
RA1190-1270
L. Esfanjani
N. Farhadyar
H.R. Shahbazi
F. Fathi
Development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin
description Cadmium is one of the heavy metals, which is harmful to humans and animals. The toxicity of this metal in the body has caused many studies to remove it in water and soil. Because according to WHO, the maximum concentration of cadmium in drinking water is 3 μg/L. In this study, trace amount of Cd ion or Cd(II) in water and in the industrial effluent sample were determined via the solid phase extraction approach based on the γ-Alumina/β-Cyclodextrin as a sorbent followed by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. The effects of various parameters such as pH, the Cd(II) concentration, amount of sorbent, and type and concentration of the eluting agents were determined on the removal efficiency. Maximum removal of Cd(II) was obtained at pH 7. The limit of detection (LOD) and repeatability (RSD%) values (0.389) obtained were found to be in the ranges of 6.77–6.81 μg/L. The results showed adsorbed cadmium ions are recovered on the nano γ- alumina/β-cyclodextrin surface with an optimum amount of 16 mL of 0.3 M nitric acid as eluting agent at pH 7.
format article
author L. Esfanjani
N. Farhadyar
H.R. Shahbazi
F. Fathi
author_facet L. Esfanjani
N. Farhadyar
H.R. Shahbazi
F. Fathi
author_sort L. Esfanjani
title Development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin
title_short Development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin
title_full Development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin
title_fullStr Development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin
title_full_unstemmed Development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin
title_sort development of a method for cadmium ion removal from the water using nano γ-alumina/β-cyclodextrin
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e9d937551dc74e4eb4778afe0cc242a1
work_keys_str_mv AT lesfanjani developmentofamethodforcadmiumionremovalfromthewaterusingnanogaluminabcyclodextrin
AT nfarhadyar developmentofamethodforcadmiumionremovalfromthewaterusingnanogaluminabcyclodextrin
AT hrshahbazi developmentofamethodforcadmiumionremovalfromthewaterusingnanogaluminabcyclodextrin
AT ffathi developmentofamethodforcadmiumionremovalfromthewaterusingnanogaluminabcyclodextrin
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