Treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies
In the present study, BaCl2 modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent (obtained from Mahis, Jordan) was used to remove sulfate-contaminated industrial wastewater. The kaolin sample was pretreated to enhance its adsorption capacity and then characterized using X-Ray fluorescence (XRF) and Fourier Transform I...
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oai:doaj.org-article:e9dbf27ace614c30833c2e61d478f20d2021-12-02T05:02:47ZTreatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies2405-844010.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08351https://doaj.org/article/e9dbf27ace614c30833c2e61d478f20d2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405844021024543https://doaj.org/toc/2405-8440In the present study, BaCl2 modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent (obtained from Mahis, Jordan) was used to remove sulfate-contaminated industrial wastewater. The kaolin sample was pretreated to enhance its adsorption capacity and then characterized using X-Ray fluorescence (XRF) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Equilibrium isotherms for the adsorption parameters were carried out experimentally, and the adsorption data correlated very well with Freundlich and Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich models. Furthermore, the adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-first-order and intraparticle diffusion models perfectly. The estimated value of the maximum adsorption capacity qm = 85.08 mg/g indicates that kaolin has a very high capacity to adsorb sulfate ions at studied parameters. The estimated value of the mean free energy (4.87 kJ/mol) is very low, confirming physical type adsorption. The study results established that modified Jordanian kaolin could serve as a safe and effective natural adsorbent for sulfate-contaminated industrial wastewater.Banan HudaibElsevierarticleWastewaterSulfate ionsKaolinBatchEquilibriumKineticsScience (General)Q1-390Social sciences (General)H1-99ENHeliyon, Vol 7, Iss 11, Pp e08351- (2021) |
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Wastewater Sulfate ions Kaolin Batch Equilibrium Kinetics Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 |
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Wastewater Sulfate ions Kaolin Batch Equilibrium Kinetics Science (General) Q1-390 Social sciences (General) H1-99 Banan Hudaib Treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies |
description |
In the present study, BaCl2 modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent (obtained from Mahis, Jordan) was used to remove sulfate-contaminated industrial wastewater. The kaolin sample was pretreated to enhance its adsorption capacity and then characterized using X-Ray fluorescence (XRF) and Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR). Equilibrium isotherms for the adsorption parameters were carried out experimentally, and the adsorption data correlated very well with Freundlich and Temkin and Dubinin-Radushkevich models. Furthermore, the adsorption kinetics followed the pseudo-first-order and intraparticle diffusion models perfectly. The estimated value of the maximum adsorption capacity qm = 85.08 mg/g indicates that kaolin has a very high capacity to adsorb sulfate ions at studied parameters. The estimated value of the mean free energy (4.87 kJ/mol) is very low, confirming physical type adsorption. The study results established that modified Jordanian kaolin could serve as a safe and effective natural adsorbent for sulfate-contaminated industrial wastewater. |
format |
article |
author |
Banan Hudaib |
author_facet |
Banan Hudaib |
author_sort |
Banan Hudaib |
title |
Treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies |
title_short |
Treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies |
title_full |
Treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies |
title_fullStr |
Treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies |
title_full_unstemmed |
Treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified Jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies |
title_sort |
treatment of real industrial wastewater with high sulfate concentrations using modified jordanian kaolin sorbent: batch and modelling studies |
publisher |
Elsevier |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/e9dbf27ace614c30833c2e61d478f20d |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT bananhudaib treatmentofrealindustrialwastewaterwithhighsulfateconcentrationsusingmodifiedjordaniankaolinsorbentbatchandmodellingstudies |
_version_ |
1718400744918351872 |