The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes

Background and Objectives: Diabetes has irreversible effects on the physical and mental functioning of people with diabetes, therefore performing psychological interventions for patients with diabetes seems necessary. Accordingly, the present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of dialectical...

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Autores principales:	Fatemeh Khakshoor Shandiz, Fatemeh Shahabizadeh, Qasem Ahi, Mahya Mojahedi
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Qom University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	behavior therapy stress flexibility diabetes mellitus Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/e9dfb50a7a684ed1bb0af2fc3e9c2e95
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:e9dfb50a7a684ed1bb0af2fc3e9c2e952021-12-05T11:40:10ZThe Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes1735-77992008-1375https://doaj.org/article/e9dfb50a7a684ed1bb0af2fc3e9c2e952021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-3165-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-7799https://doaj.org/toc/2008-1375Background and Objectives: Diabetes has irreversible effects on the physical and mental functioning of people with diabetes, therefore performing psychological interventions for patients with diabetes seems necessary. Accordingly, the present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of dialectical behavioral therapy on stress and cognitive flexibility of women with type 2 diabetes. Methods: The present study was a quasi-experimental one with pre-test and post-test design and with a control group. Among the statistical population, which included all women with diabetes referred to the Diabetes Center of Birjand in the second 6 months of 2018, 30 people were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The dialectical behavior therapy program was performed for the experimental group in eight 60-minute sessions weekly. Data were collected by Stress Questionnaire (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995) and Cognitive Flexibility Questionnaire (Dennis & Wendrew, 2010) before and after the intervention, and were analyzed using univariate and multivariate analysis of covariance in the environment of SPSS v. 24 at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results showed that in the post-test stage there was a significant difference between mean scores of stress and cognitive flexibility in experimental and control groups; in other words, dialectical behavior therapy significantly increased cognitive flexibility and reduced stress in patients with type 2 diabetes (P<0.01). Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, in the therapeutic interventions of diabetic patients using effective treatment methods such as dialectical behavior therapy, it is necessary to pay more attention to the improvement of their psychological conditions.Fatemeh Khakshoor ShandizFatemeh ShahabizadehQasem AhiMahya MojahediQom University of Medical Sciencesarticlebehavior therapystressflexibilitydiabetes mellitusMedicine (General)R5-920FAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, Vol 15, Iss 5, Pp 358-367 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	behavior therapy stress flexibility diabetes mellitus Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	behavior therapy stress flexibility diabetes mellitus Medicine (General) R5-920 Fatemeh Khakshoor Shandiz Fatemeh Shahabizadeh Qasem Ahi Mahya Mojahedi The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes
description	Background and Objectives: Diabetes has irreversible effects on the physical and mental functioning of people with diabetes, therefore performing psychological interventions for patients with diabetes seems necessary. Accordingly, the present study aimed to determine the effectiveness of dialectical behavioral therapy on stress and cognitive flexibility of women with type 2 diabetes. Methods: The present study was a quasi-experimental one with pre-test and post-test design and with a control group. Among the statistical population, which included all women with diabetes referred to the Diabetes Center of Birjand in the second 6 months of 2018, 30 people were selected by convenience sampling method and randomly divided into experimental and control groups. The dialectical behavior therapy program was performed for the experimental group in eight 60-minute sessions weekly. Data were collected by Stress Questionnaire (Lovibond & Lovibond, 1995) and Cognitive Flexibility Questionnaire (Dennis & Wendrew, 2010) before and after the intervention, and were analyzed using univariate and multivariate analysis of covariance in the environment of SPSS v. 24 at a significance level of 0.05. Results: The results showed that in the post-test stage there was a significant difference between mean scores of stress and cognitive flexibility in experimental and control groups; in other words, dialectical behavior therapy significantly increased cognitive flexibility and reduced stress in patients with type 2 diabetes (P<0.01). Conclusion: Based on the obtained results, in the therapeutic interventions of diabetic patients using effective treatment methods such as dialectical behavior therapy, it is necessary to pay more attention to the improvement of their psychological conditions.
format	article
author	Fatemeh Khakshoor Shandiz Fatemeh Shahabizadeh Qasem Ahi Mahya Mojahedi
author_facet	Fatemeh Khakshoor Shandiz Fatemeh Shahabizadeh Qasem Ahi Mahya Mojahedi
author_sort	Fatemeh Khakshoor Shandiz
title	The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes
title_short	The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes
title_full	The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes
title_fullStr	The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes
title_full_unstemmed	The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes
title_sort	effectiveness of dialectical behavioral therapy on stress and cognitive flexibility in women with type 2 diabetes
publisher	Qom University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/e9dfb50a7a684ed1bb0af2fc3e9c2e95
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The Effectiveness of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy on Stress and Cognitive Flexibility in Women With Type 2 Diabetes

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