Nursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review

Objective. To describe the generational differences and similarities existing among nursing professionals of the 20th and 21st centuries and how these have influenced on the evolution of the profession. Methods. Integrative review according to the methodology by Whittemore and Knafl. The key words...

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Autores principales: Susana Rollan Oliveira, José Siles González
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/e9e70ef7ce934cd2aa749aba6f88c7df
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:e9e70ef7ce934cd2aa749aba6f88c7df2021-11-26T19:21:54ZNursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review2216-028010.17533/udea.iee.v39n3e14https://doaj.org/article/e9e70ef7ce934cd2aa749aba6f88c7df2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/iee/article/view/347896https://doaj.org/toc/2216-0280Objective. To describe the generational differences and similarities existing among nursing professionals of the 20th and 21st centuries and how these have influenced on the evolution of the profession. Methods. Integrative review according to the methodology by Whittemore and Knafl. The key words used for the search were: nurses, intergenerational relations, Veterans, Baby Boom, X generation, and Millennials. Results. The electronic search process yielded 10 documents (eight articles and two theses), all within the Anglo-Saxon environment (4 in Canada, 5 in the United States, and 1 in Australia). The documents recovered determined three principal themes: the intergenerational nursing workforce (n = 7), recruiting and retention within an intergenerational workforce (n = 2), and tutoring within an intergenerational nursing workforce (n = 1). The four generations of nursing professionals (X, Y, Baby Boomers, and Veterans) have different aptitudes, social and cultural setting, that coexist within the same work staff. Conclusion. This study establishes the legitimacy of the intergenerational differences as an important variable of social categorization. The findings have the potential to improve generational comprehension and promote a more cohesive culture in clinical practice settings, besides conserving the legacy of the four generations of nursing professionals contributing to outline the identity of the nurses through the conservation of social, cultural, and professional experiences.Susana Rollan OliveiraJosé Siles GonzálezUniversidad de Antioquiaarticleveteransintergeneration intervalnursesdelivery of health careNursingRT1-120ENInvestigación y Educación en Enfermería, Vol 39, Iss 3 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic veterans
intergeneration interval
nurses
delivery of health care
Nursing
RT1-120
spellingShingle veterans
intergeneration interval
nurses
delivery of health care
Nursing
RT1-120
Susana Rollan Oliveira
José Siles González
Nursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review
description Objective. To describe the generational differences and similarities existing among nursing professionals of the 20th and 21st centuries and how these have influenced on the evolution of the profession. Methods. Integrative review according to the methodology by Whittemore and Knafl. The key words used for the search were: nurses, intergenerational relations, Veterans, Baby Boom, X generation, and Millennials. Results. The electronic search process yielded 10 documents (eight articles and two theses), all within the Anglo-Saxon environment (4 in Canada, 5 in the United States, and 1 in Australia). The documents recovered determined three principal themes: the intergenerational nursing workforce (n = 7), recruiting and retention within an intergenerational workforce (n = 2), and tutoring within an intergenerational nursing workforce (n = 1). The four generations of nursing professionals (X, Y, Baby Boomers, and Veterans) have different aptitudes, social and cultural setting, that coexist within the same work staff. Conclusion. This study establishes the legitimacy of the intergenerational differences as an important variable of social categorization. The findings have the potential to improve generational comprehension and promote a more cohesive culture in clinical practice settings, besides conserving the legacy of the four generations of nursing professionals contributing to outline the identity of the nurses through the conservation of social, cultural, and professional experiences.
format article
author Susana Rollan Oliveira
José Siles González
author_facet Susana Rollan Oliveira
José Siles González
author_sort Susana Rollan Oliveira
title Nursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review
title_short Nursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review
title_full Nursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review
title_fullStr Nursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review
title_full_unstemmed Nursing Professionals within the Intergenerational Context during the 20th and 21st Centuries: an Integrative Review
title_sort nursing professionals within the intergenerational context during the 20th and 21st centuries: an integrative review
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/e9e70ef7ce934cd2aa749aba6f88c7df
work_keys_str_mv AT susanarollanoliveira nursingprofessionalswithintheintergenerationalcontextduringthe20thand21stcenturiesanintegrativereview
AT josesilesgonzalez nursingprofessionalswithintheintergenerationalcontextduringthe20thand21stcenturiesanintegrativereview
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