INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA

Purpose. To carry out research the influence of magnetic system configuration (shape and size of the permanent magnets) on magnetic field spatial distribution in working area of new structure design magnetic separator with active front surface by numerical methods. Methodology. We have applied the m...

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Autores principales: J. Gerlici, I.A. Shvedchikova, I.V. Nikitchenko, J.A. Romanchenko
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Publicado: National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute" 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea0d57cfc07149dead1911a17dc8caa02021-12-02T18:15:30ZINVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA10.20998/2074-272X.2017.2.022074-272X2309-3404https://doaj.org/article/ea0d57cfc07149dead1911a17dc8caa02017-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://eie.khpi.edu.ua/article/view/2074-272X.2017.2.02/95884https://doaj.org/toc/2074-272Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2309-3404Purpose. To carry out research the influence of magnetic system configuration (shape and size of the permanent magnets) on magnetic field spatial distribution in working area of new structure design magnetic separator with active front surface by numerical methods. Methodology. We have applied the magnetic field numerical simulation for permanent magnets system in absence of electrical current in magnetostatic approximation. We have solved the problem by using finite element method. Research of permanent magnets cross-sectional shape influence made in the two-dimensional formulation using software package Elcut. Research of magnetic field induction spatial (three-dimensional) distribution in new construction magnetic separator working area is conducted using software package COMSOL Multiphysics 3.5a. Results. Magnetic flux density maximum in the immediate vicinity of permanent magnet surface provide magnets with spherical and trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. At a distance from pole surface, where the separation process working, magnetic field density produced by trapezoidal and spherical cross section magnets, substantially lower in comparison with rectangular magnets. Rectangular and rectangular with beveled corners cross-section shape magnets create approximately same magnetic field intensity not significantly different in weight. Analysis of the spatial distribution of magnetic field induction in the working area of a new construction magnetic separator has shown that a strong magnetic field with high magnetic flux density gradient value is formed in the interpolar working volume. Originality. For the first time research of magnetic flux density distribution in working area of new construction magnetic separator is conducted. Developed device feature is complex spatial distribution of magnetic field. Practical value. Results of research can be used for selection of rational parameters of separator magnetic system. Received results also can be used for determination of separator force characteristics. J. GerliciI.A. ShvedchikovaI.V. NikitchenkoJ.A. RomanchenkoNational Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"articlemagnetic separatorpermanent magnetmagnetic fieldfinite element methodElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENRUUKElectrical engineering & Electromechanics, Iss 2, Pp 13-17 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
UK
topic magnetic separator
permanent magnet
magnetic field
finite element method
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle magnetic separator
permanent magnet
magnetic field
finite element method
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
J. Gerlici
I.A. Shvedchikova
I.V. Nikitchenko
J.A. Romanchenko
INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA
description Purpose. To carry out research the influence of magnetic system configuration (shape and size of the permanent magnets) on magnetic field spatial distribution in working area of new structure design magnetic separator with active front surface by numerical methods. Methodology. We have applied the magnetic field numerical simulation for permanent magnets system in absence of electrical current in magnetostatic approximation. We have solved the problem by using finite element method. Research of permanent magnets cross-sectional shape influence made in the two-dimensional formulation using software package Elcut. Research of magnetic field induction spatial (three-dimensional) distribution in new construction magnetic separator working area is conducted using software package COMSOL Multiphysics 3.5a. Results. Magnetic flux density maximum in the immediate vicinity of permanent magnet surface provide magnets with spherical and trapezoidal cross-sectional shape. At a distance from pole surface, where the separation process working, magnetic field density produced by trapezoidal and spherical cross section magnets, substantially lower in comparison with rectangular magnets. Rectangular and rectangular with beveled corners cross-section shape magnets create approximately same magnetic field intensity not significantly different in weight. Analysis of the spatial distribution of magnetic field induction in the working area of a new construction magnetic separator has shown that a strong magnetic field with high magnetic flux density gradient value is formed in the interpolar working volume. Originality. For the first time research of magnetic flux density distribution in working area of new construction magnetic separator is conducted. Developed device feature is complex spatial distribution of magnetic field. Practical value. Results of research can be used for selection of rational parameters of separator magnetic system. Received results also can be used for determination of separator force characteristics.
format article
author J. Gerlici
I.A. Shvedchikova
I.V. Nikitchenko
J.A. Romanchenko
author_facet J. Gerlici
I.A. Shvedchikova
I.V. Nikitchenko
J.A. Romanchenko
author_sort J. Gerlici
title INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA
title_short INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA
title_full INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA
title_fullStr INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA
title_full_unstemmed INVESTIGATION OF INFLUENCE OF SEPARATOR MAGNETIC SYSTEM CONFIGURATION WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS ON MAGNETIC FIELD DISTRIBUTION IN WORKING AREA
title_sort investigation of influence of separator magnetic system configuration with permanent magnets on magnetic field distribution in working area
publisher National Technical University "Kharkiv Polytechnic Institute"
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ea0d57cfc07149dead1911a17dc8caa0
work_keys_str_mv AT jgerlici investigationofinfluenceofseparatormagneticsystemconfigurationwithpermanentmagnetsonmagneticfielddistributioninworkingarea
AT iashvedchikova investigationofinfluenceofseparatormagneticsystemconfigurationwithpermanentmagnetsonmagneticfielddistributioninworkingarea
AT ivnikitchenko investigationofinfluenceofseparatormagneticsystemconfigurationwithpermanentmagnetsonmagneticfielddistributioninworkingarea
AT jaromanchenko investigationofinfluenceofseparatormagneticsystemconfigurationwithpermanentmagnetsonmagneticfielddistributioninworkingarea
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