Smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men

Abstract Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) include structural and functional blood vessel injuries linked to poor neurocognitive outcomes. Smoking might indirectly increase the likelihood of cognitive impairment by exacerbating vascular disease risks. Sex disparities...

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Autores principales: C. R. Lewis, J. S. Talboom, M. D. De Both, A. M. Schmidt, M. A. Naymik, A. K. Håberg, T. Rundek, B. E. Levin, S. Hoscheidt, Y. Bolla, R. D. Brinton, M. Hay, C. A. Barnes, E. Glisky, L. Ryan, M. J. Huentelman
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ea2296ed047e426c95e488481b26a3f6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea2296ed047e426c95e488481b26a3f62021-12-02T16:50:27ZSmoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men10.1038/s41598-021-88923-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ea2296ed047e426c95e488481b26a3f62021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-88923-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) include structural and functional blood vessel injuries linked to poor neurocognitive outcomes. Smoking might indirectly increase the likelihood of cognitive impairment by exacerbating vascular disease risks. Sex disparities in VCID have been reported, however, few studies have assessed the sex-specific relationships between smoking and memory performance and with contradictory results. We investigated the associations between sex, smoking, and cardiovascular disease with verbal learning and memory function. Using MindCrowd, an observational web-based cohort of ~ 70,000 people aged 18–85, we investigated whether sex modifies the relationship between smoking and cardiovascular disease with verbal memory performance. We found significant interactions in that smoking is associated with verbal learning performance more in women and cardiovascular disease more in men across a wide age range. These results suggest that smoking and cardiovascular disease may impact verbal learning and memory throughout adulthood differently for men and women.C. R. LewisJ. S. TalboomM. D. De BothA. M. SchmidtM. A. NaymikA. K. HåbergT. RundekB. E. LevinS. HoscheidtY. BollaR. D. BrintonM. HayC. A. BarnesE. GliskyL. RyanM. J. HuentelmanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-13 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
C. R. Lewis
J. S. Talboom
M. D. De Both
A. M. Schmidt
M. A. Naymik
A. K. Håberg
T. Rundek
B. E. Levin
S. Hoscheidt
Y. Bolla
R. D. Brinton
M. Hay
C. A. Barnes
E. Glisky
L. Ryan
M. J. Huentelman
Smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men
description Abstract Vascular contributions to cognitive impairment and dementia (VCID) include structural and functional blood vessel injuries linked to poor neurocognitive outcomes. Smoking might indirectly increase the likelihood of cognitive impairment by exacerbating vascular disease risks. Sex disparities in VCID have been reported, however, few studies have assessed the sex-specific relationships between smoking and memory performance and with contradictory results. We investigated the associations between sex, smoking, and cardiovascular disease with verbal learning and memory function. Using MindCrowd, an observational web-based cohort of ~ 70,000 people aged 18–85, we investigated whether sex modifies the relationship between smoking and cardiovascular disease with verbal memory performance. We found significant interactions in that smoking is associated with verbal learning performance more in women and cardiovascular disease more in men across a wide age range. These results suggest that smoking and cardiovascular disease may impact verbal learning and memory throughout adulthood differently for men and women.
format article
author C. R. Lewis
J. S. Talboom
M. D. De Both
A. M. Schmidt
M. A. Naymik
A. K. Håberg
T. Rundek
B. E. Levin
S. Hoscheidt
Y. Bolla
R. D. Brinton
M. Hay
C. A. Barnes
E. Glisky
L. Ryan
M. J. Huentelman
author_facet C. R. Lewis
J. S. Talboom
M. D. De Both
A. M. Schmidt
M. A. Naymik
A. K. Håberg
T. Rundek
B. E. Levin
S. Hoscheidt
Y. Bolla
R. D. Brinton
M. Hay
C. A. Barnes
E. Glisky
L. Ryan
M. J. Huentelman
author_sort C. R. Lewis
title Smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men
title_short Smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men
title_full Smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men
title_fullStr Smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men
title_full_unstemmed Smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men
title_sort smoking is associated with impaired verbal learning and memory performance in women more than men
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ea2296ed047e426c95e488481b26a3f6
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