Preventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis

This study aimed to investigate the effects of the phenolic-rich fraction from Chinese sumac fruits against liver injury induced by acetaminophen in mice and elucidate the potential molecular mechanisms. Results showed that the phenolic-rich fraction of the fruits significantly decreased the alanine...

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Autores principales: Yilin Sun, Nan Ma, Xiaojing Liu, Junjie Yi, Shengbao Cai
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ea26fe2b9d534aeaa3198b31056620d1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea26fe2b9d534aeaa3198b31056620d12021-11-06T04:23:12ZPreventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis1756-464610.1016/j.jff.2021.104830https://doaj.org/article/ea26fe2b9d534aeaa3198b31056620d12021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621004795https://doaj.org/toc/1756-4646This study aimed to investigate the effects of the phenolic-rich fraction from Chinese sumac fruits against liver injury induced by acetaminophen in mice and elucidate the potential molecular mechanisms. Results showed that the phenolic-rich fraction of the fruits significantly decreased the alanine aminotransferase and aspartate transaminase activities and malondialdehyde content, restored the superoxide dismutase and catalase activities, and reduced the glutathione content. Further analyses revealed that the fraction alleviated liver oxidative stress by upregulating the Nrf2 protein pathway to increase the HO-1 and NQO1 expression levels. It also suppressed liver inflammation by downregulating the expression levels of p-NF-κB, COX-2, p-JNK, p-ERK and p-P38 and inhibiting the secretion of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. The fraction prevented hepatocyte apoptosis by upregulating p-PI3K, p-Akt, and Bcl-2 and downregulating Bax and cleaved Caspase 3. Thus, the phenolic-rich fraction from Chinese sumac fruits could serve as an adjuvant dietary therapy to prevent drug-induced liver injury.Yilin SunNan MaXiaojing LiuJunjie YiShengbao CaiElsevierarticleN-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imineDrug-induced liver injuryLiver damageHepatoprotectionReactive oxygen speciesRhus chinensis MillNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENJournal of Functional Foods, Vol 87, Iss , Pp 104830- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine
Drug-induced liver injury
Liver damage
Hepatoprotection
Reactive oxygen species
Rhus chinensis Mill
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle N-acetyl-p-benzoquinone imine
Drug-induced liver injury
Liver damage
Hepatoprotection
Reactive oxygen species
Rhus chinensis Mill
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Yilin Sun
Nan Ma
Xiaojing Liu
Junjie Yi
Shengbao Cai
Preventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis
description This study aimed to investigate the effects of the phenolic-rich fraction from Chinese sumac fruits against liver injury induced by acetaminophen in mice and elucidate the potential molecular mechanisms. Results showed that the phenolic-rich fraction of the fruits significantly decreased the alanine aminotransferase and aspartate transaminase activities and malondialdehyde content, restored the superoxide dismutase and catalase activities, and reduced the glutathione content. Further analyses revealed that the fraction alleviated liver oxidative stress by upregulating the Nrf2 protein pathway to increase the HO-1 and NQO1 expression levels. It also suppressed liver inflammation by downregulating the expression levels of p-NF-κB, COX-2, p-JNK, p-ERK and p-P38 and inhibiting the secretion of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6. The fraction prevented hepatocyte apoptosis by upregulating p-PI3K, p-Akt, and Bcl-2 and downregulating Bax and cleaved Caspase 3. Thus, the phenolic-rich fraction from Chinese sumac fruits could serve as an adjuvant dietary therapy to prevent drug-induced liver injury.
format article
author Yilin Sun
Nan Ma
Xiaojing Liu
Junjie Yi
Shengbao Cai
author_facet Yilin Sun
Nan Ma
Xiaojing Liu
Junjie Yi
Shengbao Cai
author_sort Yilin Sun
title Preventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis
title_short Preventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis
title_full Preventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis
title_fullStr Preventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis
title_full_unstemmed Preventive effects of Chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis
title_sort preventive effects of chinese sumac fruits against acetaminophen-induced liver injury in mice via regulating oxidative stress, inflammation and apoptosis
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ea26fe2b9d534aeaa3198b31056620d1
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