Excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been associated to various mental health problems and its consequences such as lock-down and social distancing were linked to various adaptations forms including increased smartphone usage. The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of symptom...

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Autores principales: Hadrya Fatine, El Hattimy Faiçal, Zouini Btissame, Sfendla Anis
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FR
Publicado: EDP Sciences 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ea2a7dee073f4214a8130cb84a36faf3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea2a7dee073f4214a8130cb84a36faf32021-11-12T11:44:08ZExcessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions2267-124210.1051/e3sconf/202131901110https://doaj.org/article/ea2a7dee073f4214a8130cb84a36faf32021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/95/e3sconf_vigisan_01110.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2267-1242Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been associated to various mental health problems and its consequences such as lock-down and social distancing were linked to various adaptations forms including increased smartphone usage. The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of symptoms related to smartphone excessive use and to detect smartphone addiction symptoms related to general psychological distress. Participants were (N=260) surveyed during the first two weeks of lockdown measure. Online measures were introduced including sociodemographic background, Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV), and the Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI). Among 260 Moroccan adults, the prevalence of excessive smartphone use was 48.4% (women: 59.6% / men: 40.4%). Withdrawal, preoccupation, simultaneous presence of withdrawal and tolerance, with or without preoccupation, were significantly more observed among female users (p=.019, p=.042, p=.023 and p=.003; respectively). Comparing excessive smartphone users to non-excessive users, GSI and all BSI dimensions, showed higher significant difference in mean scores (r ranging from .15 to .31). SAS-SV total score was positively correlated with general distress (rho=.19, p<.05), depression (rho=.27, p<.01), and paranoid ideation (rho=.20, p<.05) in excessive smartphone users. Smartphone excessive use appears strongly associated with general distress, regardless of the circumstances. The results of this work provide sufficient evidence for the implementation of psychological interventions in general population during possible lock down measures or potential quarantine for potential next pandemic waves.Hadrya FatineEl Hattimy FaiçalZouini BtissameSfendla AnisEDP Sciencesarticlepsychological distressexcessive smartphone useaddictive symptomsquarantinecovid-19pandemicEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350ENFRE3S Web of Conferences, Vol 319, p 01110 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic psychological distress
excessive smartphone use
addictive symptoms
quarantine
covid-19
pandemic
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle psychological distress
excessive smartphone use
addictive symptoms
quarantine
covid-19
pandemic
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Hadrya Fatine
El Hattimy Faiçal
Zouini Btissame
Sfendla Anis
Excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions
description Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) has been associated to various mental health problems and its consequences such as lock-down and social distancing were linked to various adaptations forms including increased smartphone usage. The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence of symptoms related to smartphone excessive use and to detect smartphone addiction symptoms related to general psychological distress. Participants were (N=260) surveyed during the first two weeks of lockdown measure. Online measures were introduced including sociodemographic background, Smartphone Addiction Scale Short Version (SAS-SV), and the Brief Symptoms Inventory (BSI). Among 260 Moroccan adults, the prevalence of excessive smartphone use was 48.4% (women: 59.6% / men: 40.4%). Withdrawal, preoccupation, simultaneous presence of withdrawal and tolerance, with or without preoccupation, were significantly more observed among female users (p=.019, p=.042, p=.023 and p=.003; respectively). Comparing excessive smartphone users to non-excessive users, GSI and all BSI dimensions, showed higher significant difference in mean scores (r ranging from .15 to .31). SAS-SV total score was positively correlated with general distress (rho=.19, p<.05), depression (rho=.27, p<.01), and paranoid ideation (rho=.20, p<.05) in excessive smartphone users. Smartphone excessive use appears strongly associated with general distress, regardless of the circumstances. The results of this work provide sufficient evidence for the implementation of psychological interventions in general population during possible lock down measures or potential quarantine for potential next pandemic waves.
format article
author Hadrya Fatine
El Hattimy Faiçal
Zouini Btissame
Sfendla Anis
author_facet Hadrya Fatine
El Hattimy Faiçal
Zouini Btissame
Sfendla Anis
author_sort Hadrya Fatine
title Excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions
title_short Excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions
title_full Excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions
title_fullStr Excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions
title_full_unstemmed Excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase COVID-19 restrictions
title_sort excessive smartphone use symptoms associated with psychological distress as consequence of early phase covid-19 restrictions
publisher EDP Sciences
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ea2a7dee073f4214a8130cb84a36faf3
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AT zouinibtissame excessivesmartphoneusesymptomsassociatedwithpsychologicaldistressasconsequenceofearlyphasecovid19restrictions
AT sfendlaanis excessivesmartphoneusesymptomsassociatedwithpsychologicaldistressasconsequenceofearlyphasecovid19restrictions
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