Evaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa

Access to reliable, clean, modern cooking enhances life chances. One option is photovoltaic cooking systems. Accurate solar data are needed to ascertain to what extent these can satisfy the needs of local people. In this paper, we investigate how to choose the most accurate satellite-derived solar i...

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Autores principales: Diane Palmer, Richard Blanchard
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea340f707f7642f1b2f86e0ae74e483a2021-11-11T19:33:13ZEvaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa10.3390/su1321118522071-1050https://doaj.org/article/ea340f707f7642f1b2f86e0ae74e483a2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/21/11852https://doaj.org/toc/2071-1050Access to reliable, clean, modern cooking enhances life chances. One option is photovoltaic cooking systems. Accurate solar data are needed to ascertain to what extent these can satisfy the needs of local people. In this paper, we investigate how to choose the most accurate satellite-derived solar irradiance database for use in Africa. This is necessary because there is a general shortage of ground measurements for Africa. The solar data are needed to model the output of solar cooking systems, such as a solar panel, battery and electric pressure cooker. Four easily accessible global horizontal irradiation (GHI) satellite databases are validated against ground measurements using a range of statistical tests. The results demonstrate the impact of the mathematical measure used and the phenomenon of balancing errors. Fitting of the satellite model to the appropriate climate zone and/or nearby measurements improves accuracy, as does higher spatial and temporal resolution of input parameters. That said, all the four databases reviewed were found to be suitable for simulating PV yield in East Africa.Diane PalmerRichard BlanchardMDPI AGarticlesolar radiationsatellite-derived irradianceglobal horizontal irradianceclear sky modelground stationsvalidationEnvironmental effects of industries and plantsTD194-195Renewable energy sourcesTJ807-830Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENSustainability, Vol 13, Iss 11852, p 11852 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic solar radiation
satellite-derived irradiance
global horizontal irradiance
clear sky model
ground stations
validation
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle solar radiation
satellite-derived irradiance
global horizontal irradiance
clear sky model
ground stations
validation
Environmental effects of industries and plants
TD194-195
Renewable energy sources
TJ807-830
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Diane Palmer
Richard Blanchard
Evaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa
description Access to reliable, clean, modern cooking enhances life chances. One option is photovoltaic cooking systems. Accurate solar data are needed to ascertain to what extent these can satisfy the needs of local people. In this paper, we investigate how to choose the most accurate satellite-derived solar irradiance database for use in Africa. This is necessary because there is a general shortage of ground measurements for Africa. The solar data are needed to model the output of solar cooking systems, such as a solar panel, battery and electric pressure cooker. Four easily accessible global horizontal irradiation (GHI) satellite databases are validated against ground measurements using a range of statistical tests. The results demonstrate the impact of the mathematical measure used and the phenomenon of balancing errors. Fitting of the satellite model to the appropriate climate zone and/or nearby measurements improves accuracy, as does higher spatial and temporal resolution of input parameters. That said, all the four databases reviewed were found to be suitable for simulating PV yield in East Africa.
format article
author Diane Palmer
Richard Blanchard
author_facet Diane Palmer
Richard Blanchard
author_sort Diane Palmer
title Evaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa
title_short Evaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa
title_full Evaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa
title_fullStr Evaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of High-Resolution Satellite-Derived Solar Radiation Data for PV Performance Simulation in East Africa
title_sort evaluation of high-resolution satellite-derived solar radiation data for pv performance simulation in east africa
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ea340f707f7642f1b2f86e0ae74e483a
work_keys_str_mv AT dianepalmer evaluationofhighresolutionsatellitederivedsolarradiationdataforpvperformancesimulationineastafrica
AT richardblanchard evaluationofhighresolutionsatellitederivedsolarradiationdataforpvperformancesimulationineastafrica
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