Grammatical relations in Ikalanga

Although facts about grammatical relations in many Bantu languages have been established since the early 1970s, there are still languages in this family which have not benefited from such studies. One of these is Ikalanga, spoken in Botswana and Zimbabwe. This paper examines the core grammatical rel...

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Autores principales: Joyce T. Mathangwane, E. Kweku Osam
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FR
Publicado: LibraryPress@UF 2006
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ea408cf6e34d4014b3c8c4c72a88dd29
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea408cf6e34d4014b3c8c4c72a88dd292021-11-19T03:53:05ZGrammatical relations in Ikalanga10.32473/sal.v35i2.1073080039-35332154-428Xhttps://doaj.org/article/ea408cf6e34d4014b3c8c4c72a88dd292006-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://journals.flvc.org/sal/article/view/107308https://doaj.org/toc/0039-3533https://doaj.org/toc/2154-428XAlthough facts about grammatical relations in many Bantu languages have been established since the early 1970s, there are still languages in this family which have not benefited from such studies. One of these is Ikalanga, spoken in Botswana and Zimbabwe. This paper examines the core grammatical relations of Ikalanga, exploring its typological status in terms of double object constructions. In prototypical ditransitive constructions, the Recipient NP has all of the properties of Direct Object, whereas the Theme NP has only some of those features. The conclusion is that Ikalanga is an intermediate language if object symmetricity is scalar. However, it is shown that in marked applicative constructions where the Benefactive is non-human and the Theme is human, there is reason to argue for 'split direct-objecthood', reflecting the impact of animacy in the assignment of direct objecthood.Joyce T. MathangwaneE. Kweku OsamLibraryPress@UFarticleIkalangagrammatical relationsBantuditransitivesPhilology. LinguisticsP1-1091ENFRStudies in African Linguistics, Vol 35, Iss 2 (2006)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FR
topic Ikalanga
grammatical relations
Bantu
ditransitives
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
spellingShingle Ikalanga
grammatical relations
Bantu
ditransitives
Philology. Linguistics
P1-1091
Joyce T. Mathangwane
E. Kweku Osam
Grammatical relations in Ikalanga
description Although facts about grammatical relations in many Bantu languages have been established since the early 1970s, there are still languages in this family which have not benefited from such studies. One of these is Ikalanga, spoken in Botswana and Zimbabwe. This paper examines the core grammatical relations of Ikalanga, exploring its typological status in terms of double object constructions. In prototypical ditransitive constructions, the Recipient NP has all of the properties of Direct Object, whereas the Theme NP has only some of those features. The conclusion is that Ikalanga is an intermediate language if object symmetricity is scalar. However, it is shown that in marked applicative constructions where the Benefactive is non-human and the Theme is human, there is reason to argue for 'split direct-objecthood', reflecting the impact of animacy in the assignment of direct objecthood.
format article
author Joyce T. Mathangwane
E. Kweku Osam
author_facet Joyce T. Mathangwane
E. Kweku Osam
author_sort Joyce T. Mathangwane
title Grammatical relations in Ikalanga
title_short Grammatical relations in Ikalanga
title_full Grammatical relations in Ikalanga
title_fullStr Grammatical relations in Ikalanga
title_full_unstemmed Grammatical relations in Ikalanga
title_sort grammatical relations in ikalanga
publisher LibraryPress@UF
publishDate 2006
url https://doaj.org/article/ea408cf6e34d4014b3c8c4c72a88dd29
work_keys_str_mv AT joycetmathangwane grammaticalrelationsinikalanga
AT ekwekuosam grammaticalrelationsinikalanga
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