Serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy.
Multicolor fluorescence microscopy is a powerful technique to fully visualize many biological phenomena by acquiring images from different spectrum channels. This study expands the scope of multicolor fluorescence microscopy by serial imaging of polystyrene micro-beads as surrogates for drug carrier...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ea4135b7ec3142589c22bd6357b545452021-12-02T20:10:39ZSerial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0253222https://doaj.org/article/ea4135b7ec3142589c22bd6357b545452021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0253222https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Multicolor fluorescence microscopy is a powerful technique to fully visualize many biological phenomena by acquiring images from different spectrum channels. This study expands the scope of multicolor fluorescence microscopy by serial imaging of polystyrene micro-beads as surrogates for drug carriers, cancer spheroids formed using HeLa cells, and microfluidic channels. Three fluorophores with different spectral characteristics are utilized to perform multicolor microscopy. According to the spectrum analysis of the fluorophores, a multicolor widefield fluorescence microscope is developed. Spectral crosstalk is corrected by exciting the fluorophores in a round-robin manner and synchronous emitted light collection. To report the performance of the multicolor microscopy, a simplified 3D tumor model is created by placing beads and spheroids inside a channel filled with the cell culture medium is imaged at varying exposure times. As a representative case and a method for bio-hybrid drug carrier fabrication, a spheroid surface is coated with beads in a channel utilizing electrostatic forces under the guidance of multicolor microscopy. Our experiments show that multicolor fluorescence microscopy enables crosstalk-free and spectrally-different individual image acquisition of beads, spheroids, and channels with the minimum exposure time of 5.5 ms. The imaging technique has the potential to monitor drug carrier transportation to cancer cells in real-time.Mert KayaFabian SteinJeroen RouwkemaIslam S M KhalilSarthak MisraPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 6, p e0253222 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Mert Kaya Fabian Stein Jeroen Rouwkema Islam S M Khalil Sarthak Misra Serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy. |
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Multicolor fluorescence microscopy is a powerful technique to fully visualize many biological phenomena by acquiring images from different spectrum channels. This study expands the scope of multicolor fluorescence microscopy by serial imaging of polystyrene micro-beads as surrogates for drug carriers, cancer spheroids formed using HeLa cells, and microfluidic channels. Three fluorophores with different spectral characteristics are utilized to perform multicolor microscopy. According to the spectrum analysis of the fluorophores, a multicolor widefield fluorescence microscope is developed. Spectral crosstalk is corrected by exciting the fluorophores in a round-robin manner and synchronous emitted light collection. To report the performance of the multicolor microscopy, a simplified 3D tumor model is created by placing beads and spheroids inside a channel filled with the cell culture medium is imaged at varying exposure times. As a representative case and a method for bio-hybrid drug carrier fabrication, a spheroid surface is coated with beads in a channel utilizing electrostatic forces under the guidance of multicolor microscopy. Our experiments show that multicolor fluorescence microscopy enables crosstalk-free and spectrally-different individual image acquisition of beads, spheroids, and channels with the minimum exposure time of 5.5 ms. The imaging technique has the potential to monitor drug carrier transportation to cancer cells in real-time. |
format |
article |
author |
Mert Kaya Fabian Stein Jeroen Rouwkema Islam S M Khalil Sarthak Misra |
author_facet |
Mert Kaya Fabian Stein Jeroen Rouwkema Islam S M Khalil Sarthak Misra |
author_sort |
Mert Kaya |
title |
Serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy. |
title_short |
Serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy. |
title_full |
Serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy. |
title_fullStr |
Serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy. |
title_full_unstemmed |
Serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy. |
title_sort |
serial imaging of micro-agents and cancer cell spheroids in a microfluidic channel using multicolor fluorescence microscopy. |
publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ea4135b7ec3142589c22bd6357b54545 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT mertkaya serialimagingofmicroagentsandcancercellspheroidsinamicrofluidicchannelusingmulticolorfluorescencemicroscopy AT fabianstein serialimagingofmicroagentsandcancercellspheroidsinamicrofluidicchannelusingmulticolorfluorescencemicroscopy AT jeroenrouwkema serialimagingofmicroagentsandcancercellspheroidsinamicrofluidicchannelusingmulticolorfluorescencemicroscopy AT islamsmkhalil serialimagingofmicroagentsandcancercellspheroidsinamicrofluidicchannelusingmulticolorfluorescencemicroscopy AT sarthakmisra serialimagingofmicroagentsandcancercellspheroidsinamicrofluidicchannelusingmulticolorfluorescencemicroscopy |
_version_ |
1718374978570682368 |