Structure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.

Chicken YF1 genes share a close sequence relationship with classical MHC class I loci but map outside of the core MHC region. To obtain insights into their function, we determined the structure of the YF1*7.1/β(2)-microgloblin complex by X-ray crystallography at 1.3 Å resolution. It exhibits the arc...

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Autores principales: Chee Seng Hee, Song Gao, Bernhard Loll, Marcia M Miller, Barbara Uchanska-Ziegler, Oliver Daumke, Andreas Ziegler
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2010
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea42851850d74fed891887ff1148576b2021-11-18T05:36:25ZStructure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.1544-91731545-788510.1371/journal.pbio.1000557https://doaj.org/article/ea42851850d74fed891887ff1148576b2010-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21151886/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1544-9173https://doaj.org/toc/1545-7885Chicken YF1 genes share a close sequence relationship with classical MHC class I loci but map outside of the core MHC region. To obtain insights into their function, we determined the structure of the YF1*7.1/β(2)-microgloblin complex by X-ray crystallography at 1.3 Å resolution. It exhibits the architecture typical of classical MHC class I molecules but possesses a hydrophobic binding groove that contains a non-peptidic ligand. This finding prompted us to reconstitute YF1*7.1 also with various self-lipids. Seven additional YF1*7.1 structures were solved, but only polyethyleneglycol molecules could be modeled into the electron density within the binding groove. However, an assessment of YF1*7.1 by native isoelectric focusing indicated that the molecules were also able to bind nonself-lipids. The ability of YF1*7.1 to interact with hydrophobic ligands is unprecedented among classical MHC class I proteins and might aid the chicken immune system to recognize a diverse ligand repertoire with a minimal number of MHC class I molecules.Chee Seng HeeSong GaoBernhard LollMarcia M MillerBarbara Uchanska-ZieglerOliver DaumkeAndreas ZieglerPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Biology, Vol 8, Iss 12, p e1000557 (2010)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Chee Seng Hee
Song Gao
Bernhard Loll
Marcia M Miller
Barbara Uchanska-Ziegler
Oliver Daumke
Andreas Ziegler
Structure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.
description Chicken YF1 genes share a close sequence relationship with classical MHC class I loci but map outside of the core MHC region. To obtain insights into their function, we determined the structure of the YF1*7.1/β(2)-microgloblin complex by X-ray crystallography at 1.3 Å resolution. It exhibits the architecture typical of classical MHC class I molecules but possesses a hydrophobic binding groove that contains a non-peptidic ligand. This finding prompted us to reconstitute YF1*7.1 also with various self-lipids. Seven additional YF1*7.1 structures were solved, but only polyethyleneglycol molecules could be modeled into the electron density within the binding groove. However, an assessment of YF1*7.1 by native isoelectric focusing indicated that the molecules were also able to bind nonself-lipids. The ability of YF1*7.1 to interact with hydrophobic ligands is unprecedented among classical MHC class I proteins and might aid the chicken immune system to recognize a diverse ligand repertoire with a minimal number of MHC class I molecules.
format article
author Chee Seng Hee
Song Gao
Bernhard Loll
Marcia M Miller
Barbara Uchanska-Ziegler
Oliver Daumke
Andreas Ziegler
author_facet Chee Seng Hee
Song Gao
Bernhard Loll
Marcia M Miller
Barbara Uchanska-Ziegler
Oliver Daumke
Andreas Ziegler
author_sort Chee Seng Hee
title Structure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.
title_short Structure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.
title_full Structure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.
title_fullStr Structure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.
title_full_unstemmed Structure of a classical MHC class I molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.
title_sort structure of a classical mhc class i molecule that binds "non-classical" ligands.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2010
url https://doaj.org/article/ea42851850d74fed891887ff1148576b
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AT songgao structureofaclassicalmhcclassimoleculethatbindsnonclassicalligands
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