The Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation
Background and Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of biofertilizer application and drought stress on yield and yield components of pea (Pisum sativum L.) seeds. Materials and Methods: The experiment was carried out in the lands of Gomand village of Khajeh section of Harris...
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University of Tabriz
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:ea46b7788e534f28995f126397ef3cd62021-11-27T07:10:38ZThe Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation2476-43102476-432910.22034/saps.2021.43011.2583https://doaj.org/article/ea46b7788e534f28995f126397ef3cd62021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://sustainagriculture.tabrizu.ac.ir/article_13701_c822872982f899b87c27abee10d440fc.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-4310https://doaj.org/toc/2476-4329Background and Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of biofertilizer application and drought stress on yield and yield components of pea (Pisum sativum L.) seeds. Materials and Methods: The experiment was carried out in the lands of Gomand village of Khajeh section of Harris city of East Azerbaijan province, located 15 km east of Tabriz, in a factorial manner in the main design of random complete blocks.Experimental factors were included irrigation in four levels (normal irrigation as control, water shortage at grain filling stage, water shortage at flowering stage and without irrigation) and biofertilizer at eight levels (no inoculation as control, inoculation with Azotobacter, Azosprilium, Mycorrhiza, both application of Azotobacter and Azosprilium, Azotobacter and Mycorrhiza, Azosprilium and Mycorrhiza, Azotobacter and Azosprilium and Mycorrhiza). Results: The 100 grain weight, plant height seed per pod, pods per plant, protein percent, harvest index, pod length were significantly affected by different irrigations and biofertilizers treatments. The water stress caused to reduce of yield and yield components. The water stress caused to reduce of plant height seed per pod, pods plant, protein percent, harvest index, pod length and increased 100 grain weight. The application individually and combination of biofertilizer caused to increase of 100 grain weight, plant height seed per pod, pods plant, protein percent, harvest index, pod length. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the highest level yield was achieved by applications of Azotobacter, Azosprilium and Mycorrhiza at planting in the complete irrigation conditions.Mehdi GhasembaglouMOHAMMAD SEDGHIraouf seyed sharifisalim farzanehUniversity of Tabrizarticlebio fertilizerharvest indexpisum sativumwater stressyield componentsAgriculture (General)S1-972Plant cultureSB1-1110FAJournal of Agricultural Science and Sustainable Production, Vol 31, Iss 3, Pp 169-180 (2021) |
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bio fertilizer harvest index pisum sativum water stress yield components Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110 |
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bio fertilizer harvest index pisum sativum water stress yield components Agriculture (General) S1-972 Plant culture SB1-1110 Mehdi Ghasembaglou MOHAMMAD SEDGHI raouf seyed sharifi salim farzaneh The Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation |
description |
Background and Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of biofertilizer application and drought stress on yield and yield components of pea (Pisum sativum L.) seeds. Materials and Methods: The experiment was carried out in the lands of Gomand village of Khajeh section of Harris city of East Azerbaijan province, located 15 km east of Tabriz, in a factorial manner in the main design of random complete blocks.Experimental factors were included irrigation in four levels (normal irrigation as control, water shortage at grain filling stage, water shortage at flowering stage and without irrigation) and biofertilizer at eight levels (no inoculation as control, inoculation with Azotobacter, Azosprilium, Mycorrhiza, both application of Azotobacter and Azosprilium, Azotobacter and Mycorrhiza, Azosprilium and Mycorrhiza, Azotobacter and Azosprilium and Mycorrhiza). Results: The 100 grain weight, plant height seed per pod, pods per plant, protein percent, harvest index, pod length were significantly affected by different irrigations and biofertilizers treatments. The water stress caused to reduce of yield and yield components. The water stress caused to reduce of plant height seed per pod, pods plant, protein percent, harvest index, pod length and increased 100 grain weight. The application individually and combination of biofertilizer caused to increase of 100 grain weight, plant height seed per pod, pods plant, protein percent, harvest index, pod length. Conclusion: The results of this study showed that the highest level yield was achieved by applications of Azotobacter, Azosprilium and Mycorrhiza at planting in the complete irrigation conditions. |
format |
article |
author |
Mehdi Ghasembaglou MOHAMMAD SEDGHI raouf seyed sharifi salim farzaneh |
author_facet |
Mehdi Ghasembaglou MOHAMMAD SEDGHI raouf seyed sharifi salim farzaneh |
author_sort |
Mehdi Ghasembaglou |
title |
The Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation |
title_short |
The Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation |
title_full |
The Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation |
title_fullStr |
The Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Effect of Biofertilizers on Grain Yield and Yield Components of Pea (Pisum sativum L.) under Different Levels of Irrigation |
title_sort |
effect of biofertilizers on grain yield and yield components of pea (pisum sativum l.) under different levels of irrigation |
publisher |
University of Tabriz |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ea46b7788e534f28995f126397ef3cd6 |
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