Co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency

Ying Li, Dandan Yang, Yian Wang, Zhan Li, Chunyan Zhu Drug Delivery Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, People’s Republic of China Background: To establish the combination of doxorub...

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Autores principales: Li Y, Yang D, Wang Y, Li Z, Zhu C
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea48108eafa8459e8410c0fda7ab82fb2021-12-02T07:44:35ZCo-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency1178-2013https://doaj.org/article/ea48108eafa8459e8410c0fda7ab82fb2018-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/co-delivery-doxorubicin-and-silybin-for-anti-hepatoma-via-enhanced-ora-peer-reviewed-article-IJNhttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2013Ying Li, Dandan Yang, Yian Wang, Zhan Li, Chunyan Zhu Drug Delivery Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, People’s Republic of China Background: To establish the combination of doxorubicin (DOX) and silybin (SLB) in oral hepatic-targeting liposomes with the goal of reducing cardiotoxic side effects and improve oral hepatoma treatment. Methods: Distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine–polyethylene glycol–cholic acid-modified liposomes (CA-LP) were used to encapsulate DOX and SLB (CA-LP–DOX/SLB), and the hepatic targeting, efficacy against hepatoma and cardioprotective effects were evaluated by cell toxicity, scratch and apoptosis in vitro studies, and pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in vivo studies. Results: In vitro cell studies showed that CA-LP–DOX/SLB inhibited HepG2 cell proliferation and HCC97H cell migration, and protected H9c2 cells. In vivo pharmacokinetics demonstrated that the CA-LP–DOX/SLB-treated group showed higher liver accumulation and lower heart accumulation of DOX relative to those in the CA-LP–DOX and LP–DOX-treated groups. In vivo pharmacodynamic studies showed that the CA-LP–DOX/SLB-treated group not only efficiently inhibited growth but also induced significantly less tissue damage than that observed in the CA-LP–DOX-treated group. Conclusion: Concurrent administration of DOX and SLB via CA-LP provided a viable strategy to mitigate acute DOX-induced cardiotoxicity. Keywords: doxorubicin, silybin, hepatic targeting via oral administration, cholic acid transporter, anti-hepatoma, biodistribution in vivoLi YYang DWang YLi ZZhu CDove Medical PressarticleDoxorubicin hydrochlorideSilybinHepatic targeting via oral administrationCholic acid transporterAnti-hepatomaBiodistribution in vivoMedicine (General)R5-920ENInternational Journal of Nanomedicine, Vol Volume 14, Pp 301-315 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Doxorubicin hydrochloride
Silybin
Hepatic targeting via oral administration
Cholic acid transporter
Anti-hepatoma
Biodistribution in vivo
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle Doxorubicin hydrochloride
Silybin
Hepatic targeting via oral administration
Cholic acid transporter
Anti-hepatoma
Biodistribution in vivo
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Li Y
Yang D
Wang Y
Li Z
Zhu C
Co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency
description Ying Li, Dandan Yang, Yian Wang, Zhan Li, Chunyan Zhu Drug Delivery Research Center, Institute of Medicinal Plant Development, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100193, People’s Republic of China Background: To establish the combination of doxorubicin (DOX) and silybin (SLB) in oral hepatic-targeting liposomes with the goal of reducing cardiotoxic side effects and improve oral hepatoma treatment. Methods: Distearoylphosphatidylethanolamine–polyethylene glycol–cholic acid-modified liposomes (CA-LP) were used to encapsulate DOX and SLB (CA-LP–DOX/SLB), and the hepatic targeting, efficacy against hepatoma and cardioprotective effects were evaluated by cell toxicity, scratch and apoptosis in vitro studies, and pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics in vivo studies. Results: In vitro cell studies showed that CA-LP–DOX/SLB inhibited HepG2 cell proliferation and HCC97H cell migration, and protected H9c2 cells. In vivo pharmacokinetics demonstrated that the CA-LP–DOX/SLB-treated group showed higher liver accumulation and lower heart accumulation of DOX relative to those in the CA-LP–DOX and LP–DOX-treated groups. In vivo pharmacodynamic studies showed that the CA-LP–DOX/SLB-treated group not only efficiently inhibited growth but also induced significantly less tissue damage than that observed in the CA-LP–DOX-treated group. Conclusion: Concurrent administration of DOX and SLB via CA-LP provided a viable strategy to mitigate acute DOX-induced cardiotoxicity. Keywords: doxorubicin, silybin, hepatic targeting via oral administration, cholic acid transporter, anti-hepatoma, biodistribution in vivo
format article
author Li Y
Yang D
Wang Y
Li Z
Zhu C
author_facet Li Y
Yang D
Wang Y
Li Z
Zhu C
author_sort Li Y
title Co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency
title_short Co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency
title_full Co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency
title_fullStr Co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency
title_full_unstemmed Co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency
title_sort co-delivery doxorubicin and silybin for anti-hepatoma via enhanced oral hepatic-targeted efficiency
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/ea48108eafa8459e8410c0fda7ab82fb
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AT yangd codeliverydoxorubicinandsilybinforantihepatomaviaenhancedoralhepatictargetedefficiency
AT wangy codeliverydoxorubicinandsilybinforantihepatomaviaenhancedoralhepatictargetedefficiency
AT liz codeliverydoxorubicinandsilybinforantihepatomaviaenhancedoralhepatictargetedefficiency
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