Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology

People are increasingly aware of the role of vegetarian diets in modulating human gut microbial abundance and intestinal physiology. A plant-based diet is thought to benefit host health by contributing to establish a diverse and stable microbiome. In addition, microbe-derived metabolites of specific...

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Autores principales:	Wei Xiao, Qingsong Zhang, Leilei Yu, Fengwei Tian, Wei Chen, Qixiao Zhai
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2022
Materias:	Vegetarian diet Gut microbiota Microbial metabolites Intestinal physiology Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ea4f810a7e814403a3769940e815de1f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ea4f810a7e814403a3769940e815de1f2021-11-28T04:31:43ZEffects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology2213-453010.1016/j.fshw.2021.11.002https://doaj.org/article/ea4f810a7e814403a3769940e815de1f2022-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213453021000963https://doaj.org/toc/2213-4530People are increasingly aware of the role of vegetarian diets in modulating human gut microbial abundance and intestinal physiology. A plant-based diet is thought to benefit host health by contributing to establish a diverse and stable microbiome. In addition, microbe-derived metabolites of specific nutrients known to be abundant in vegetarian diets (such as indigestible carbohydrates, arginine, and others) are important to promote effective intestinal immune responses, maintain intestinal barrier function, and protect against pathogens. This review explores the characteristics of the gut microbiome formed by vegetarian diets and the effects of diet-associated nutrients on intestinal microbial abundance. The interactions between the microbe-derived metabolites of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients and intestinal physiology are also discussed.Wei XiaoQingsong ZhangLeilei YuFengwei TianWei ChenQixiao ZhaiKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleVegetarian dietGut microbiotaMicrobial metabolitesIntestinal physiologyNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENFood Science and Human Wellness, Vol 11, Iss 2, Pp 208-217 (2022)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Vegetarian diet Gut microbiota Microbial metabolites Intestinal physiology Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641
spellingShingle	Vegetarian diet Gut microbiota Microbial metabolites Intestinal physiology Nutrition. Foods and food supply TX341-641 Wei Xiao Qingsong Zhang Leilei Yu Fengwei Tian Wei Chen Qixiao Zhai Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology
description	People are increasingly aware of the role of vegetarian diets in modulating human gut microbial abundance and intestinal physiology. A plant-based diet is thought to benefit host health by contributing to establish a diverse and stable microbiome. In addition, microbe-derived metabolites of specific nutrients known to be abundant in vegetarian diets (such as indigestible carbohydrates, arginine, and others) are important to promote effective intestinal immune responses, maintain intestinal barrier function, and protect against pathogens. This review explores the characteristics of the gut microbiome formed by vegetarian diets and the effects of diet-associated nutrients on intestinal microbial abundance. The interactions between the microbe-derived metabolites of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients and intestinal physiology are also discussed.
format	article
author	Wei Xiao Qingsong Zhang Leilei Yu Fengwei Tian Wei Chen Qixiao Zhai
author_facet	Wei Xiao Qingsong Zhang Leilei Yu Fengwei Tian Wei Chen Qixiao Zhai
author_sort	Wei Xiao
title	Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology
title_short	Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology
title_full	Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology
title_fullStr	Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology
title_full_unstemmed	Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology
title_sort	effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology
publisher	KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
publishDate	2022
url	https://doaj.org/article/ea4f810a7e814403a3769940e815de1f
work_keys_str_mv	AT weixiao effectsofvegetariandietassociatednutrientsongutmicrobiotaandintestinalphysiology AT qingsongzhang effectsofvegetariandietassociatednutrientsongutmicrobiotaandintestinalphysiology AT leileiyu effectsofvegetariandietassociatednutrientsongutmicrobiotaandintestinalphysiology AT fengweitian effectsofvegetariandietassociatednutrientsongutmicrobiotaandintestinalphysiology AT weichen effectsofvegetariandietassociatednutrientsongutmicrobiotaandintestinalphysiology AT qixiaozhai effectsofvegetariandietassociatednutrientsongutmicrobiotaandintestinalphysiology
_version_	1718408353049214976

Effects of vegetarian diet-associated nutrients on gut microbiota and intestinal physiology

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