Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products
The Mediterranean diet includes virgin olive oil (VOO) as the main fat and olives as snacks. In addition to providing nutritional and organoleptic properties, VOO and the fruits (olives) contain an extensive number of bioactive compounds, mainly phenolic compounds, which are considered to be powerfu...
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oai:doaj.org-article:ea8415927ae741ceb7923166e8969c4b2021-11-11T18:37:41ZApplicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products10.3390/molecules262166671420-3049https://doaj.org/article/ea8415927ae741ceb7923166e8969c4b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6667https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049The Mediterranean diet includes virgin olive oil (VOO) as the main fat and olives as snacks. In addition to providing nutritional and organoleptic properties, VOO and the fruits (olives) contain an extensive number of bioactive compounds, mainly phenolic compounds, which are considered to be powerful antioxidants. Furthermore, olive byproducts, such as olive leaves, olive pomace, and olive mill wastewater, considered also as rich sources of phenolic compounds, are now valorized due to being mainly applied in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries. The digestive system must physically and chemically break down these ingested olive-related products to release their phenolic compounds, which will be further metabolized to be used by the human organism. The first purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the current status of in-vitro static digestion models for olive-related products. In this sense, the in-vitro gastrointestinal digestion methods are widely used with the following aims: (i) to study how phenolic compounds are released from their matrices and to identify structural changes of phenolic compounds after the digestion of olive fruits and oils and (ii) to support the functional value of olive leaves and byproducts generated in the olive industry by assessing their health properties before and after the gastrointestinal process. The second purpose of this review is to survey and discuss all the results available to date.Patricia Reboredo-RodríguezCarmen González-BarreiroElena Martínez-CarballoNoelia Cambeiro-PérezRaquel Rial-OteroMaría Figueiredo-GonzálezBeatriz Cancho-GrandeMDPI AGarticleolive oiltable olivesolive byproductsphenolic compoundsin-vitro digestionbioaccessibilityOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6667, p 6667 (2021) |
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olive oil table olives olive byproducts phenolic compounds in-vitro digestion bioaccessibility Organic chemistry QD241-441 |
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olive oil table olives olive byproducts phenolic compounds in-vitro digestion bioaccessibility Organic chemistry QD241-441 Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez Carmen González-Barreiro Elena Martínez-Carballo Noelia Cambeiro-Pérez Raquel Rial-Otero María Figueiredo-González Beatriz Cancho-Grande Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products |
description |
The Mediterranean diet includes virgin olive oil (VOO) as the main fat and olives as snacks. In addition to providing nutritional and organoleptic properties, VOO and the fruits (olives) contain an extensive number of bioactive compounds, mainly phenolic compounds, which are considered to be powerful antioxidants. Furthermore, olive byproducts, such as olive leaves, olive pomace, and olive mill wastewater, considered also as rich sources of phenolic compounds, are now valorized due to being mainly applied in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries. The digestive system must physically and chemically break down these ingested olive-related products to release their phenolic compounds, which will be further metabolized to be used by the human organism. The first purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the current status of in-vitro static digestion models for olive-related products. In this sense, the in-vitro gastrointestinal digestion methods are widely used with the following aims: (i) to study how phenolic compounds are released from their matrices and to identify structural changes of phenolic compounds after the digestion of olive fruits and oils and (ii) to support the functional value of olive leaves and byproducts generated in the olive industry by assessing their health properties before and after the gastrointestinal process. The second purpose of this review is to survey and discuss all the results available to date. |
format |
article |
author |
Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez Carmen González-Barreiro Elena Martínez-Carballo Noelia Cambeiro-Pérez Raquel Rial-Otero María Figueiredo-González Beatriz Cancho-Grande |
author_facet |
Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez Carmen González-Barreiro Elena Martínez-Carballo Noelia Cambeiro-Pérez Raquel Rial-Otero María Figueiredo-González Beatriz Cancho-Grande |
author_sort |
Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez |
title |
Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products |
title_short |
Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products |
title_full |
Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products |
title_fullStr |
Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products |
title_full_unstemmed |
Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products |
title_sort |
applicability of an in-vitro digestion model to assess the bioaccessibility of phenolic compounds from olive-related products |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ea8415927ae741ceb7923166e8969c4b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718431796092207104 |