Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products

The Mediterranean diet includes virgin olive oil (VOO) as the main fat and olives as snacks. In addition to providing nutritional and organoleptic properties, VOO and the fruits (olives) contain an extensive number of bioactive compounds, mainly phenolic compounds, which are considered to be powerfu...

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Autores principales: Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez, Carmen González-Barreiro, Elena Martínez-Carballo, Noelia Cambeiro-Pérez, Raquel Rial-Otero, María Figueiredo-González, Beatriz Cancho-Grande
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ea8415927ae741ceb7923166e8969c4b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea8415927ae741ceb7923166e8969c4b2021-11-11T18:37:41ZApplicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products10.3390/molecules262166671420-3049https://doaj.org/article/ea8415927ae741ceb7923166e8969c4b2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/26/21/6667https://doaj.org/toc/1420-3049The Mediterranean diet includes virgin olive oil (VOO) as the main fat and olives as snacks. In addition to providing nutritional and organoleptic properties, VOO and the fruits (olives) contain an extensive number of bioactive compounds, mainly phenolic compounds, which are considered to be powerful antioxidants. Furthermore, olive byproducts, such as olive leaves, olive pomace, and olive mill wastewater, considered also as rich sources of phenolic compounds, are now valorized due to being mainly applied in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries. The digestive system must physically and chemically break down these ingested olive-related products to release their phenolic compounds, which will be further metabolized to be used by the human organism. The first purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the current status of in-vitro static digestion models for olive-related products. In this sense, the in-vitro gastrointestinal digestion methods are widely used with the following aims: (i) to study how phenolic compounds are released from their matrices and to identify structural changes of phenolic compounds after the digestion of olive fruits and oils and (ii) to support the functional value of olive leaves and byproducts generated in the olive industry by assessing their health properties before and after the gastrointestinal process. The second purpose of this review is to survey and discuss all the results available to date.Patricia Reboredo-RodríguezCarmen González-BarreiroElena Martínez-CarballoNoelia Cambeiro-PérezRaquel Rial-OteroMaría Figueiredo-GonzálezBeatriz Cancho-GrandeMDPI AGarticleolive oiltable olivesolive byproductsphenolic compoundsin-vitro digestionbioaccessibilityOrganic chemistryQD241-441ENMolecules, Vol 26, Iss 6667, p 6667 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic olive oil
table olives
olive byproducts
phenolic compounds
in-vitro digestion
bioaccessibility
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
spellingShingle olive oil
table olives
olive byproducts
phenolic compounds
in-vitro digestion
bioaccessibility
Organic chemistry
QD241-441
Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez
Carmen González-Barreiro
Elena Martínez-Carballo
Noelia Cambeiro-Pérez
Raquel Rial-Otero
María Figueiredo-González
Beatriz Cancho-Grande
Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products
description The Mediterranean diet includes virgin olive oil (VOO) as the main fat and olives as snacks. In addition to providing nutritional and organoleptic properties, VOO and the fruits (olives) contain an extensive number of bioactive compounds, mainly phenolic compounds, which are considered to be powerful antioxidants. Furthermore, olive byproducts, such as olive leaves, olive pomace, and olive mill wastewater, considered also as rich sources of phenolic compounds, are now valorized due to being mainly applied in the pharmaceutical and nutraceutical industries. The digestive system must physically and chemically break down these ingested olive-related products to release their phenolic compounds, which will be further metabolized to be used by the human organism. The first purpose of this review is to provide an overview of the current status of in-vitro static digestion models for olive-related products. In this sense, the in-vitro gastrointestinal digestion methods are widely used with the following aims: (i) to study how phenolic compounds are released from their matrices and to identify structural changes of phenolic compounds after the digestion of olive fruits and oils and (ii) to support the functional value of olive leaves and byproducts generated in the olive industry by assessing their health properties before and after the gastrointestinal process. The second purpose of this review is to survey and discuss all the results available to date.
format article
author Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez
Carmen González-Barreiro
Elena Martínez-Carballo
Noelia Cambeiro-Pérez
Raquel Rial-Otero
María Figueiredo-González
Beatriz Cancho-Grande
author_facet Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez
Carmen González-Barreiro
Elena Martínez-Carballo
Noelia Cambeiro-Pérez
Raquel Rial-Otero
María Figueiredo-González
Beatriz Cancho-Grande
author_sort Patricia Reboredo-Rodríguez
title Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products
title_short Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products
title_full Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products
title_fullStr Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products
title_full_unstemmed Applicability of an In-Vitro Digestion Model to Assess the Bioaccessibility of Phenolic Compounds from Olive-Related Products
title_sort applicability of an in-vitro digestion model to assess the bioaccessibility of phenolic compounds from olive-related products
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ea8415927ae741ceb7923166e8969c4b
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