Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction

Abstract Particle adhesion onto hydrogels has recently attracted considerable attention because of the potential biomedical applications of the resultant materials. A variety of interactions have been taken advantage of for adsorption, including electrostatic forces, hydrophobic interactions and hyd...

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Autores principales: Naoko Sato, Yurina Aoyama, Junpei Yamanaka, Akiko Toyotama, Tohru Okuzono
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ea861be584074de6acd1275745a3df6a
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ea861be584074de6acd1275745a3df6a2021-12-02T15:06:20ZParticle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction10.1038/s41598-017-06257-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ea861be584074de6acd1275745a3df6a2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06257-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Particle adhesion onto hydrogels has recently attracted considerable attention because of the potential biomedical applications of the resultant materials. A variety of interactions have been taken advantage of for adsorption, including electrostatic forces, hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonding. In this study, we report significant adsorption of submicron-sized silica particles onto hydrogel surfaces in water, purely by van der Waals (vdW) attraction. The vdW forces enabled strong adhesions between dielectric materials in air. However, because the Hamaker constant decreases in water typically by a factor of approximately 1/100, it is not clear whether vdW attraction is the major driving force in aqueous settings. We investigated the adsorption of silica particles (diameter = 25–600 nm) on poly(acrylamide) and poly(dimethylacrylamide) gels using optical microscopy, under conditions where chemical and electrostatic adsorption is negligible. The quantity of adsorbed particles decreased on decreasing the Hamaker constant by varying the refractive indices of the particles and medium (ethyleneglycol/water), indicating that the adsorption is because of the vdW forces. The adsorption isotherm was discussed based on the adhesive contact model in consideration of the deformation of the gel surface. The present findings will advance the elucidation and development of adsorption in various types of soft materials.Naoko SatoYurina AoyamaJunpei YamanakaAkiko ToyotamaTohru OkuzonoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Naoko Sato
Yurina Aoyama
Junpei Yamanaka
Akiko Toyotama
Tohru Okuzono
Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction
description Abstract Particle adhesion onto hydrogels has recently attracted considerable attention because of the potential biomedical applications of the resultant materials. A variety of interactions have been taken advantage of for adsorption, including electrostatic forces, hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonding. In this study, we report significant adsorption of submicron-sized silica particles onto hydrogel surfaces in water, purely by van der Waals (vdW) attraction. The vdW forces enabled strong adhesions between dielectric materials in air. However, because the Hamaker constant decreases in water typically by a factor of approximately 1/100, it is not clear whether vdW attraction is the major driving force in aqueous settings. We investigated the adsorption of silica particles (diameter = 25–600 nm) on poly(acrylamide) and poly(dimethylacrylamide) gels using optical microscopy, under conditions where chemical and electrostatic adsorption is negligible. The quantity of adsorbed particles decreased on decreasing the Hamaker constant by varying the refractive indices of the particles and medium (ethyleneglycol/water), indicating that the adsorption is because of the vdW forces. The adsorption isotherm was discussed based on the adhesive contact model in consideration of the deformation of the gel surface. The present findings will advance the elucidation and development of adsorption in various types of soft materials.
format article
author Naoko Sato
Yurina Aoyama
Junpei Yamanaka
Akiko Toyotama
Tohru Okuzono
author_facet Naoko Sato
Yurina Aoyama
Junpei Yamanaka
Akiko Toyotama
Tohru Okuzono
author_sort Naoko Sato
title Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction
title_short Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction
title_full Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction
title_fullStr Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction
title_full_unstemmed Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction
title_sort particle adsorption on hydrogel surfaces in aqueous media due to van der waals attraction
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ea861be584074de6acd1275745a3df6a
work_keys_str_mv AT naokosato particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction
AT yurinaaoyama particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction
AT junpeiyamanaka particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction
AT akikotoyotama particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction
AT tohruokuzono particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction
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