Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction
Abstract Particle adhesion onto hydrogels has recently attracted considerable attention because of the potential biomedical applications of the resultant materials. A variety of interactions have been taken advantage of for adsorption, including electrostatic forces, hydrophobic interactions and hyd...
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Nature Portfolio
2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:ea861be584074de6acd1275745a3df6a2021-12-02T15:06:20ZParticle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction10.1038/s41598-017-06257-12045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ea861be584074de6acd1275745a3df6a2017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-06257-1https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Particle adhesion onto hydrogels has recently attracted considerable attention because of the potential biomedical applications of the resultant materials. A variety of interactions have been taken advantage of for adsorption, including electrostatic forces, hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonding. In this study, we report significant adsorption of submicron-sized silica particles onto hydrogel surfaces in water, purely by van der Waals (vdW) attraction. The vdW forces enabled strong adhesions between dielectric materials in air. However, because the Hamaker constant decreases in water typically by a factor of approximately 1/100, it is not clear whether vdW attraction is the major driving force in aqueous settings. We investigated the adsorption of silica particles (diameter = 25–600 nm) on poly(acrylamide) and poly(dimethylacrylamide) gels using optical microscopy, under conditions where chemical and electrostatic adsorption is negligible. The quantity of adsorbed particles decreased on decreasing the Hamaker constant by varying the refractive indices of the particles and medium (ethyleneglycol/water), indicating that the adsorption is because of the vdW forces. The adsorption isotherm was discussed based on the adhesive contact model in consideration of the deformation of the gel surface. The present findings will advance the elucidation and development of adsorption in various types of soft materials.Naoko SatoYurina AoyamaJunpei YamanakaAkiko ToyotamaTohru OkuzonoNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Naoko Sato Yurina Aoyama Junpei Yamanaka Akiko Toyotama Tohru Okuzono Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction |
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Abstract Particle adhesion onto hydrogels has recently attracted considerable attention because of the potential biomedical applications of the resultant materials. A variety of interactions have been taken advantage of for adsorption, including electrostatic forces, hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonding. In this study, we report significant adsorption of submicron-sized silica particles onto hydrogel surfaces in water, purely by van der Waals (vdW) attraction. The vdW forces enabled strong adhesions between dielectric materials in air. However, because the Hamaker constant decreases in water typically by a factor of approximately 1/100, it is not clear whether vdW attraction is the major driving force in aqueous settings. We investigated the adsorption of silica particles (diameter = 25–600 nm) on poly(acrylamide) and poly(dimethylacrylamide) gels using optical microscopy, under conditions where chemical and electrostatic adsorption is negligible. The quantity of adsorbed particles decreased on decreasing the Hamaker constant by varying the refractive indices of the particles and medium (ethyleneglycol/water), indicating that the adsorption is because of the vdW forces. The adsorption isotherm was discussed based on the adhesive contact model in consideration of the deformation of the gel surface. The present findings will advance the elucidation and development of adsorption in various types of soft materials. |
format |
article |
author |
Naoko Sato Yurina Aoyama Junpei Yamanaka Akiko Toyotama Tohru Okuzono |
author_facet |
Naoko Sato Yurina Aoyama Junpei Yamanaka Akiko Toyotama Tohru Okuzono |
author_sort |
Naoko Sato |
title |
Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction |
title_short |
Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction |
title_full |
Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction |
title_fullStr |
Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction |
title_full_unstemmed |
Particle Adsorption on Hydrogel Surfaces in Aqueous Media due to van der Waals Attraction |
title_sort |
particle adsorption on hydrogel surfaces in aqueous media due to van der waals attraction |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/ea861be584074de6acd1275745a3df6a |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT naokosato particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction AT yurinaaoyama particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction AT junpeiyamanaka particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction AT akikotoyotama particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction AT tohruokuzono particleadsorptiononhydrogelsurfacesinaqueousmediaduetovanderwaalsattraction |
_version_ |
1718388552284241920 |