Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model

Background and Objectives Adopting preventive behaviors of premenstrual syndrome as the key measure to prevent and control, i.e., affected by multiple characteristics. The current study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of female students of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sci...

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Autores principales:	Seyedeh-Shirin Lotfipour Rafsanjani, Mahdieh Maesomi, Mostafa Nasirzadeh
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	FA
Publicado:	Qom University of Medical Sciences 2021
Materias:	knowledge attitude health belief model students premenstrual syndrome Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eaa78b94e13841ecab3f7842f1d272f2
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eaa78b94e13841ecab3f7842f1d272f22021-12-05T11:40:11ZKnowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model1735-77992008-1375https://doaj.org/article/eaa78b94e13841ecab3f7842f1d272f22021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journal.muq.ac.ir/article-1-3170-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-7799https://doaj.org/toc/2008-1375Background and Objectives Adopting preventive behaviors of premenstrual syndrome as the key measure to prevent and control, i.e., affected by multiple characteristics. The current study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of female students of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences about preventive behaviors of premenstrual syndrome using a health belief model, in 2021. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted among 260 female students who were selected by a stratified sampling approach. The data collection tool was a questionnaire of demographic information, knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of students based on the health belief model and preventive behaviors. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS using Pearson correlation, one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Independent Samples t-test, and multiple regression analysis at a significance level of 0.05. Results There was a significant correlation between the mean score of behavior with attitude, benefits, self-efficacy, cues to action, and barriers (P=0.0001). Based on multiple regression analysis findings, performing physical activity per week and self-efficacy were the main predictors of preventive behaviors, respectively. Behavior-Correlated variables predicted the behavior adoption of 0.369. Conclusion Considering the correlation of variables with behavior, design, implementation, and evaluation of health education and promotion interventions using theories and models of behavior change are suggested.Seyedeh-Shirin Lotfipour RafsanjaniMahdieh MaesomiMostafa NasirzadehQom University of Medical Sciencesarticleknowledgeattitudehealth belief modelstudentspremenstrual syndromeMedicine (General)R5-920FAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Qum, Vol 15, Iss 3, Pp 156-165 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	FA
topic	knowledge attitude health belief model students premenstrual syndrome Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	knowledge attitude health belief model students premenstrual syndrome Medicine (General) R5-920 Seyedeh-Shirin Lotfipour Rafsanjani Mahdieh Maesomi Mostafa Nasirzadeh Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model
description	Background and Objectives Adopting preventive behaviors of premenstrual syndrome as the key measure to prevent and control, i.e., affected by multiple characteristics. The current study aimed to determine the knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of female students of Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences about preventive behaviors of premenstrual syndrome using a health belief model, in 2021. Methods This cross-sectional study was conducted among 260 female students who were selected by a stratified sampling approach. The data collection tool was a questionnaire of demographic information, knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs of students based on the health belief model and preventive behaviors. The obtained data were analyzed in SPSS using Pearson correlation, one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Independent Samples t-test, and multiple regression analysis at a significance level of 0.05. Results There was a significant correlation between the mean score of behavior with attitude, benefits, self-efficacy, cues to action, and barriers (P=0.0001). Based on multiple regression analysis findings, performing physical activity per week and self-efficacy were the main predictors of preventive behaviors, respectively. Behavior-Correlated variables predicted the behavior adoption of 0.369. Conclusion Considering the correlation of variables with behavior, design, implementation, and evaluation of health education and promotion interventions using theories and models of behavior change are suggested.
format	article
author	Seyedeh-Shirin Lotfipour Rafsanjani Mahdieh Maesomi Mostafa Nasirzadeh
author_facet	Seyedeh-Shirin Lotfipour Rafsanjani Mahdieh Maesomi Mostafa Nasirzadeh
author_sort	Seyedeh-Shirin Lotfipour Rafsanjani
title	Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model
title_short	Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model
title_full	Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model
title_fullStr	Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model
title_full_unstemmed	Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model
title_sort	knowledge, attitude and beliefs of rafsanjan female students regarding preventive behaviors of premenstrual syndrome: application of health belief model
publisher	Qom University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/eaa78b94e13841ecab3f7842f1d272f2
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Knowledge, Attitude and Beliefs of Rafsanjan Female Students Regarding Preventive Behaviors of Premenstrual Syndrome: Application of Health Belief Model

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