La gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion

This paper assesses the level of implementation of co-management in the governance of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in Senegal. Fieldwork (perception surveys and interviews) was carried out with local stakeholders in seven of Senegal's MPAs from 2016 to 2018, supported by a conceptual analysis...

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Autores principales: El hadj Bara Deme, Pierre Failler, Grégoire Touron-Gardic
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Lenguaje:FR
Publicado: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eaaee8b4cbc244bca4e5ab5bb34f368d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eaaee8b4cbc244bca4e5ab5bb34f368d2021-12-02T10:01:38ZLa gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion1492-844210.4000/vertigo.30880https://doaj.org/article/eaaee8b4cbc244bca4e5ab5bb34f368d2021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/30880https://doaj.org/toc/1492-8442This paper assesses the level of implementation of co-management in the governance of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in Senegal. Fieldwork (perception surveys and interviews) was carried out with local stakeholders in seven of Senegal's MPAs from 2016 to 2018, supported by a conceptual analysis of the various dimensions of MPAs governance. The article highlights the difficulties induced by the implementation of the participatory approach in the management of MPAs in Senegal, and how these difficulties question the very performance of MPAs. The shortcomings identified include management committees’ lethargy, the existence of a duality between participatory management and directive governance, and finally, the difficulty in correctly executing management measures. The main results allow us to make recommendations for optimizing the management of MPAs. After fifteen years of operation, it seems that the governance framework of protected areas needs to be strengthened in Senegal, in order to have stronger, dynamic and unifying local institutions in order to achieve their objectives of conservation and to sustainably implement natural resources community management.El hadj Bara DemePierre FaillerGrégoire Touron-GardicÉditions en environnement VertigOarticleSenegalmarine protected areasenvironmentparticipatory managementco-managementbottom-upEnvironmental sciencesGE1-350FRVertigO, Vol 21, Iss 1 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FR
topic Senegal
marine protected areas
environment
participatory management
co-management
bottom-up
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Senegal
marine protected areas
environment
participatory management
co-management
bottom-up
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
El hadj Bara Deme
Pierre Failler
Grégoire Touron-Gardic
La gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion
description This paper assesses the level of implementation of co-management in the governance of Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in Senegal. Fieldwork (perception surveys and interviews) was carried out with local stakeholders in seven of Senegal's MPAs from 2016 to 2018, supported by a conceptual analysis of the various dimensions of MPAs governance. The article highlights the difficulties induced by the implementation of the participatory approach in the management of MPAs in Senegal, and how these difficulties question the very performance of MPAs. The shortcomings identified include management committees’ lethargy, the existence of a duality between participatory management and directive governance, and finally, the difficulty in correctly executing management measures. The main results allow us to make recommendations for optimizing the management of MPAs. After fifteen years of operation, it seems that the governance framework of protected areas needs to be strengthened in Senegal, in order to have stronger, dynamic and unifying local institutions in order to achieve their objectives of conservation and to sustainably implement natural resources community management.
format article
author El hadj Bara Deme
Pierre Failler
Grégoire Touron-Gardic
author_facet El hadj Bara Deme
Pierre Failler
Grégoire Touron-Gardic
author_sort El hadj Bara Deme
title La gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion
title_short La gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion
title_full La gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion
title_fullStr La gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion
title_full_unstemmed La gouvernance des aires marines protégées au Sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion
title_sort la gouvernance des aires marines protégées au sénégal : difficulté de la gestion participative et immobilisme des comités de gestion
publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eaaee8b4cbc244bca4e5ab5bb34f368d
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