Zeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid
A series of hetero ions (iron, boron, gallium, titanium, and zinc [Fe3+, B3+, Ga3+, Ti4+, and Zn2+, respectively) incorporated zeolite-β is prepared via a simple hydrothermal method within 48 h at 170 °C. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy analysis and powder X-ray diffraction (FT-IR and XRD, r...
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KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:eab6aa8e1a34431485361be182d6e6102021-11-30T04:17:12ZZeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid2589-299110.1016/j.mset.2021.08.007https://doaj.org/article/eab6aa8e1a34431485361be182d6e6102021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589299121000343https://doaj.org/toc/2589-2991A series of hetero ions (iron, boron, gallium, titanium, and zinc [Fe3+, B3+, Ga3+, Ti4+, and Zn2+, respectively) incorporated zeolite-β is prepared via a simple hydrothermal method within 48 h at 170 °C. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy analysis and powder X-ray diffraction (FT-IR and XRD, respectively) studies demonstrated the formation of the crystalline phase of the zeolite framework with BEA structure. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images showed a uniform spherical shape with a particle size of < 1 µm. The presence of strong acidic sites and the microporous nature of the materials was evident from sorption studies. The resulting Al-, Ga-, Zn-, and Ti- containing zeolite-β materials showed excellent activity for the esterification of levulinic acid using several alcohols (such as methanol, n-butanol, and amyl alcohol) with a levulinate ester yield of more than 95%. Significant advantages of the protocol include good activity, the use of a green solvent, and easy removal of the catalyst via filtration. The catalyst activity remained almost intact even after several reaction cycles.Preeti SahuAyyamperumal SakthivelKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.articleBiomassLevulinic acidEsterificationZeolitesZeolite-βMolecular sievesMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492Energy conservationTJ163.26-163.5ENMaterials Science for Energy Technologies, Vol 4, Iss , Pp 307-316 (2021) |
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Biomass Levulinic acid Esterification Zeolites Zeolite-β Molecular sieves Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Energy conservation TJ163.26-163.5 |
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Biomass Levulinic acid Esterification Zeolites Zeolite-β Molecular sieves Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials TA401-492 Energy conservation TJ163.26-163.5 Preeti Sahu Ayyamperumal Sakthivel Zeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid |
description |
A series of hetero ions (iron, boron, gallium, titanium, and zinc [Fe3+, B3+, Ga3+, Ti4+, and Zn2+, respectively) incorporated zeolite-β is prepared via a simple hydrothermal method within 48 h at 170 °C. Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy analysis and powder X-ray diffraction (FT-IR and XRD, respectively) studies demonstrated the formation of the crystalline phase of the zeolite framework with BEA structure. Scanning electron microscope (SEM) images showed a uniform spherical shape with a particle size of < 1 µm. The presence of strong acidic sites and the microporous nature of the materials was evident from sorption studies. The resulting Al-, Ga-, Zn-, and Ti- containing zeolite-β materials showed excellent activity for the esterification of levulinic acid using several alcohols (such as methanol, n-butanol, and amyl alcohol) with a levulinate ester yield of more than 95%. Significant advantages of the protocol include good activity, the use of a green solvent, and easy removal of the catalyst via filtration. The catalyst activity remained almost intact even after several reaction cycles. |
format |
article |
author |
Preeti Sahu Ayyamperumal Sakthivel |
author_facet |
Preeti Sahu Ayyamperumal Sakthivel |
author_sort |
Preeti Sahu |
title |
Zeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid |
title_short |
Zeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid |
title_full |
Zeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid |
title_fullStr |
Zeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid |
title_full_unstemmed |
Zeolite-β based molecular sieves: A potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid |
title_sort |
zeolite-β based molecular sieves: a potential catalyst for esterification of biomass derived model compound levulinic acid |
publisher |
KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/eab6aa8e1a34431485361be182d6e610 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT preetisahu zeolitebbasedmolecularsievesapotentialcatalystforesterificationofbiomassderivedmodelcompoundlevulinicacid AT ayyamperumalsakthivel zeolitebbasedmolecularsievesapotentialcatalystforesterificationofbiomassderivedmodelcompoundlevulinicacid |
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1718406778894417920 |