Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus

Abstract. Putra AN, Mustahal, Syamsunarno MB, Hermawan D, Fatimah DG, Putri PB, Sevia, Isnaini R, Herjayanto M. 2021. Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African Catfish, Clarias gariepinus. B...

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Autores principales:	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra, Mustahal Mustahal, Mas Bayu Syamsunarno, Dodi Hermawan, Devia Gusnur Fatimah, Pramodita Balita Putri, Sevia Sevia, Rina Isnaeni, Muhamad Herjayanto
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	african catfish, bacillus np5, growth, probiotic, response immune Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eac9501eefd148ceb213e0c12aa567fd
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eac9501eefd148ceb213e0c12aa567fd2021-11-22T00:53:57ZDietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d220131https://doaj.org/article/eac9501eefd148ceb213e0c12aa567fd2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6922https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Putra AN, Mustahal, Syamsunarno MB, Hermawan D, Fatimah DG, Putri PB, Sevia, Isnaini R, Herjayanto M. 2021. Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African Catfish, Clarias gariepinus. Biodiversitas 22: 253-261. This study aims to investigate the effects of Bacillus NP5 supplementation as a probiotic on growth, immune response, and resistance of African catfish to Aeromonas hydrophila infection. Catfish with an initial weight of 6.8 ± 0.1 g were fed with different doses of Bacillus NP5 (0%, 1.1%, 1.2% B, 1.3%, and 1.4%) with three replications and reared for 60 days. The first 45 days were used to observed growth performance, and the last 15 days were used to perform challenge tests against A. hydrophila infection. The results showed that the treatment of 1.2% Bacillus NP5 results in the highest specific growth rate (2.55±0.28 day-1) and increased protein and lipid digestibility significantly (P<0.05). Treatment of 1.1-1.3% Bacillus NP5 increase amylase and lipase activity that significantly higher than 0% Bacillus NP5 treatment. Supplementation of Bacillus NP5 significantly increased the leukocyte, phagocytic index, and survival rate in African catfish after A. hydrophila infection. Therefore, the supplementation of 1.2% Bacillus NP5 in the feed increased the growth, immune response, and African catfish resistance to the infection.Achmad Noerkhaerin PutraMustahal MustahalMas Bayu SyamsunarnoDodi HermawanDevia Gusnur FatimahPramodita Balita PutriSevia SeviaRina IsnaeniMuhamad HerjayantoMBI & UNS Soloarticleafrican catfish, bacillus np5, growth, probiotic, response immuneBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 22, Iss 1 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	african catfish, bacillus np5, growth, probiotic, response immune Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	african catfish, bacillus np5, growth, probiotic, response immune Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Mustahal Mustahal Mas Bayu Syamsunarno Dodi Hermawan Devia Gusnur Fatimah Pramodita Balita Putri Sevia Sevia Rina Isnaeni Muhamad Herjayanto Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus
description	Abstract. Putra AN, Mustahal, Syamsunarno MB, Hermawan D, Fatimah DG, Putri PB, Sevia, Isnaini R, Herjayanto M. 2021. Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African Catfish, Clarias gariepinus. Biodiversitas 22: 253-261. This study aims to investigate the effects of Bacillus NP5 supplementation as a probiotic on growth, immune response, and resistance of African catfish to Aeromonas hydrophila infection. Catfish with an initial weight of 6.8 ± 0.1 g were fed with different doses of Bacillus NP5 (0%, 1.1%, 1.2% B, 1.3%, and 1.4%) with three replications and reared for 60 days. The first 45 days were used to observed growth performance, and the last 15 days were used to perform challenge tests against A. hydrophila infection. The results showed that the treatment of 1.2% Bacillus NP5 results in the highest specific growth rate (2.55±0.28 day-1) and increased protein and lipid digestibility significantly (P<0.05). Treatment of 1.1-1.3% Bacillus NP5 increase amylase and lipase activity that significantly higher than 0% Bacillus NP5 treatment. Supplementation of Bacillus NP5 significantly increased the leukocyte, phagocytic index, and survival rate in African catfish after A. hydrophila infection. Therefore, the supplementation of 1.2% Bacillus NP5 in the feed increased the growth, immune response, and African catfish resistance to the infection.
format	article
author	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Mustahal Mustahal Mas Bayu Syamsunarno Dodi Hermawan Devia Gusnur Fatimah Pramodita Balita Putri Sevia Sevia Rina Isnaeni Muhamad Herjayanto
author_facet	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra Mustahal Mustahal Mas Bayu Syamsunarno Dodi Hermawan Devia Gusnur Fatimah Pramodita Balita Putri Sevia Sevia Rina Isnaeni Muhamad Herjayanto
author_sort	Achmad Noerkhaerin Putra
title	Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus
title_short	Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus
title_full	Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus
title_fullStr	Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus
title_full_unstemmed	Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus
title_sort	dietary bacillus np5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to aeromonas hydrophila infection of african catfish, clarias gariepinus
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/eac9501eefd148ceb213e0c12aa567fd
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Dietary Bacillus NP5 supplement impacts on growth, nutrient digestibility, immune response, and resistance to Aeromonas hydrophila infection of African catfish, Clarias gariepinus

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