Review on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring

Due to the different geological conditions and construction methods associated with different projects, rockbursts in deep-buried tunnels often present different precursor characteristics, bringing major challenges to the early warning of rockbursts. To adapt to the complexity of engineering, it is...

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Autores principales: Shichao Zhang, Chunan Tang, Yucheng Wang, Jiaming Li, Tianhui Ma, Kaikai Wang
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ead2052a748b4a90ad3d8f39bd2c4000
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ead2052a748b4a90ad3d8f39bd2c40002021-11-25T16:41:54ZReview on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring10.3390/app1122109652076-3417https://doaj.org/article/ead2052a748b4a90ad3d8f39bd2c40002021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/22/10965https://doaj.org/toc/2076-3417Due to the different geological conditions and construction methods associated with different projects, rockbursts in deep-buried tunnels often present different precursor characteristics, bringing major challenges to the early warning of rockbursts. To adapt to the complexity of engineering, it is necessary to review the latest advancements in rockburst early warning and to discuss general early warning methods. In this article, first, microseismic monitoring and localization methods applicable under tunneling construction are reviewed. Based on the latest engineering examples and research progress, the microseismic evolution characteristics of the rockburst formation process are summarized, and the formation process and mechanism of structure-type and delayed rockbursts are analyzed. The different methods for predicting the risk and level of rockbursts using microseismic indices are reviewed, and the implementation methods and application cases for predicting potential rockburst areas and rockburst probability based on a mechanical model are expounded. Finally, combined with the new practice in early warning methods, development directions for the early warning of rockbursts are put forward.Shichao ZhangChunan TangYucheng WangJiaming LiTianhui MaKaikai WangMDPI AGarticlerockburst early warningmicroseismic monitoringevolution characteristicsformation processmicroseismic indicesrock mechanicsTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Biology (General)QH301-705.5PhysicsQC1-999ChemistryQD1-999ENApplied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 10965, p 10965 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic rockburst early warning
microseismic monitoring
evolution characteristics
formation process
microseismic indices
rock mechanics
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
spellingShingle rockburst early warning
microseismic monitoring
evolution characteristics
formation process
microseismic indices
rock mechanics
Technology
T
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Physics
QC1-999
Chemistry
QD1-999
Shichao Zhang
Chunan Tang
Yucheng Wang
Jiaming Li
Tianhui Ma
Kaikai Wang
Review on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring
description Due to the different geological conditions and construction methods associated with different projects, rockbursts in deep-buried tunnels often present different precursor characteristics, bringing major challenges to the early warning of rockbursts. To adapt to the complexity of engineering, it is necessary to review the latest advancements in rockburst early warning and to discuss general early warning methods. In this article, first, microseismic monitoring and localization methods applicable under tunneling construction are reviewed. Based on the latest engineering examples and research progress, the microseismic evolution characteristics of the rockburst formation process are summarized, and the formation process and mechanism of structure-type and delayed rockbursts are analyzed. The different methods for predicting the risk and level of rockbursts using microseismic indices are reviewed, and the implementation methods and application cases for predicting potential rockburst areas and rockburst probability based on a mechanical model are expounded. Finally, combined with the new practice in early warning methods, development directions for the early warning of rockbursts are put forward.
format article
author Shichao Zhang
Chunan Tang
Yucheng Wang
Jiaming Li
Tianhui Ma
Kaikai Wang
author_facet Shichao Zhang
Chunan Tang
Yucheng Wang
Jiaming Li
Tianhui Ma
Kaikai Wang
author_sort Shichao Zhang
title Review on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_short Review on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_full Review on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_fullStr Review on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_full_unstemmed Review on Early Warning Methods for Rockbursts in Tunnel Engineering Based on Microseismic Monitoring
title_sort review on early warning methods for rockbursts in tunnel engineering based on microseismic monitoring
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ead2052a748b4a90ad3d8f39bd2c4000
work_keys_str_mv AT shichaozhang reviewonearlywarningmethodsforrockburstsintunnelengineeringbasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
AT chunantang reviewonearlywarningmethodsforrockburstsintunnelengineeringbasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
AT yuchengwang reviewonearlywarningmethodsforrockburstsintunnelengineeringbasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
AT jiamingli reviewonearlywarningmethodsforrockburstsintunnelengineeringbasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
AT tianhuima reviewonearlywarningmethodsforrockburstsintunnelengineeringbasedonmicroseismicmonitoring
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