Health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China

Urban agglomeration has become the main regional unit to cope with global challenges. However, with the development of economic globalisation and urbanisation, urban agglomeration is facing increasing pressure on nature resources and ecological environment. This study takes the Fujian Delta Urban Ag...

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Autores principales: Yiping Chen, Lihong Peng, Wenzhi Cao
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ead52ae2b5c54f3ea9dcb73bf82bc31b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ead52ae2b5c54f3ea9dcb73bf82bc31b2021-12-01T04:36:51ZHealth evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China1470-160X10.1016/j.ecolind.2020.107149https://doaj.org/article/ead52ae2b5c54f3ea9dcb73bf82bc31b2021-02-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1470160X20310888https://doaj.org/toc/1470-160XUrban agglomeration has become the main regional unit to cope with global challenges. However, with the development of economic globalisation and urbanisation, urban agglomeration is facing increasing pressure on nature resources and ecological environment. This study takes the Fujian Delta Urban Agglomeration (FDUA) in China as the research area. Emergy analysis theory is used to evaluate the health status of urban agglomeration and its internal cities. Simultaneously, the regional coordination degree model is applied to evaluate the coordination between urban social-economic and resource-environment systems, as well as the coordination among cities. Results show that (1) the FDUA is a consumption-orientated economic system (emergy-based sustainability index < 1), and the social and economic development is dominated by a non-renewable resource input (58.95%) and in a low environmental load state (1.33 < environmental loading ratio < 1.76). (2) The level of urban economic development is characterised by ‘Xiamen > Quanzhou > Zhangzhou’, an order that is associated positively with the demand for external feedback-type emergy, but negatively with the production efficiency of the ecological economy. (3) The regional social-economic and resource-environment systems of the cities in FDUA are moderately uncoordinated states (0.35 ≤ D ≤ 0.4), but the FDUA is generally weakly coordinated (0.52 ≤ D ≤ 0.56). The co-development model of the urban agglomeration is considerably beneficial to the sustainable development of cities. (4) Cross-regional cooperation helps to promote the integration of resource elements and achieve a win–win situation between cities. The research results are intended to serve as an important guide and reference for the FDUA, the Urban Agglomeration on the West Side of the Straits as well as other small and middle urban agglomerations and other ecological civilisation demonstration zones in regulating the intensive use of resources, jointly protecting and controlling the ecological environment and developing cross-regional cooperation.Yiping ChenLihong PengWenzhi CaoElsevierarticleEmergy analysisEcosystem healthRegional coordinationUrban agglomerationEcologyQH540-549.5ENEcological Indicators, Vol 121, Iss , Pp 107149- (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Emergy analysis
Ecosystem health
Regional coordination
Urban agglomeration
Ecology
QH540-549.5
spellingShingle Emergy analysis
Ecosystem health
Regional coordination
Urban agglomeration
Ecology
QH540-549.5
Yiping Chen
Lihong Peng
Wenzhi Cao
Health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China
description Urban agglomeration has become the main regional unit to cope with global challenges. However, with the development of economic globalisation and urbanisation, urban agglomeration is facing increasing pressure on nature resources and ecological environment. This study takes the Fujian Delta Urban Agglomeration (FDUA) in China as the research area. Emergy analysis theory is used to evaluate the health status of urban agglomeration and its internal cities. Simultaneously, the regional coordination degree model is applied to evaluate the coordination between urban social-economic and resource-environment systems, as well as the coordination among cities. Results show that (1) the FDUA is a consumption-orientated economic system (emergy-based sustainability index < 1), and the social and economic development is dominated by a non-renewable resource input (58.95%) and in a low environmental load state (1.33 < environmental loading ratio < 1.76). (2) The level of urban economic development is characterised by ‘Xiamen > Quanzhou > Zhangzhou’, an order that is associated positively with the demand for external feedback-type emergy, but negatively with the production efficiency of the ecological economy. (3) The regional social-economic and resource-environment systems of the cities in FDUA are moderately uncoordinated states (0.35 ≤ D ≤ 0.4), but the FDUA is generally weakly coordinated (0.52 ≤ D ≤ 0.56). The co-development model of the urban agglomeration is considerably beneficial to the sustainable development of cities. (4) Cross-regional cooperation helps to promote the integration of resource elements and achieve a win–win situation between cities. The research results are intended to serve as an important guide and reference for the FDUA, the Urban Agglomeration on the West Side of the Straits as well as other small and middle urban agglomerations and other ecological civilisation demonstration zones in regulating the intensive use of resources, jointly protecting and controlling the ecological environment and developing cross-regional cooperation.
format article
author Yiping Chen
Lihong Peng
Wenzhi Cao
author_facet Yiping Chen
Lihong Peng
Wenzhi Cao
author_sort Yiping Chen
title Health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China
title_short Health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China
title_full Health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China
title_fullStr Health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China
title_full_unstemmed Health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: Case study of Fujian Delta in China
title_sort health evaluation and coordinated development characteristics of urban agglomeration: case study of fujian delta in china
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ead52ae2b5c54f3ea9dcb73bf82bc31b
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AT lihongpeng healthevaluationandcoordinateddevelopmentcharacteristicsofurbanagglomerationcasestudyoffujiandeltainchina
AT wenzhicao healthevaluationandcoordinateddevelopmentcharacteristicsofurbanagglomerationcasestudyoffujiandeltainchina
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