Genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.

<h4>Background</h4>Bacterial non-necrotizing erysipelas and cellulitis are often recurring, diffusely spreading infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissues caused most commonly by streptococci. Host genetic factors influence infection susceptibility but no extensive studies on the ge...

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Autores principales: Katariina Hannula-Jouppi, Satu Massinen, Tuula Siljander, Siru Mäkelä, Katja Kivinen, Rasko Leinonen, Hong Jiao, Päivi Aitos, Matti Karppelin, Jaana Vuopio, Jaana Syrjänen, Juha Kere
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ead72d7e0cbf46989e37a6c0af14e37a2021-11-18T07:56:57ZGenetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0056225https://doaj.org/article/ead72d7e0cbf46989e37a6c0af14e37a2013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23437094/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Bacterial non-necrotizing erysipelas and cellulitis are often recurring, diffusely spreading infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissues caused most commonly by streptococci. Host genetic factors influence infection susceptibility but no extensive studies on the genetic determinants of human erysipelas exist.<h4>Methods</h4>We performed genome-wide linkage with the 10,000 variant Human Mapping Array (HMA10K) array on 52 Finnish families with multiple erysipelas cases followed by microsatellite fine mapping of suggestive linkage peaks. A scan with the HMA250K array was subsequently performed with a subset of cases and controls.<h4>Results</h4>Significant linkage was found at 9q34 (nonparametric multipoint linkage score (NPL(all)) 3.84, p=0.026), which is syntenic to a quantitative trait locus for susceptibility to group A streptococci infections on chromosome 2 in mouse. Sequencing of candidate genes in the 9q34 region did not conclusively associate any to erysipelas/cellulitis susceptibility. Suggestive linkage (NPL(all)>3.0) was found at three loci: 3q22-24, 21q22, and 22q13. A subsequent denser genome scan with the HMA250K array supported the 3q22 locus, in which several SNPs in the promoter of AGTR1 (Angiotensin II receptor type I) suggestively associated with erysipelas/cellulitis susceptibility.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Specific host genetic factors may cause erysipelas/cellulitis susceptibility in humans.Katariina Hannula-JouppiSatu MassinenTuula SiljanderSiru MäkeläKatja KivinenRasko LeinonenHong JiaoPäivi AitosMatti KarppelinJaana VuopioJaana SyrjänenJuha KerePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 2, p e56225 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Katariina Hannula-Jouppi
Satu Massinen
Tuula Siljander
Siru Mäkelä
Katja Kivinen
Rasko Leinonen
Hong Jiao
Päivi Aitos
Matti Karppelin
Jaana Vuopio
Jaana Syrjänen
Juha Kere
Genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.
description <h4>Background</h4>Bacterial non-necrotizing erysipelas and cellulitis are often recurring, diffusely spreading infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissues caused most commonly by streptococci. Host genetic factors influence infection susceptibility but no extensive studies on the genetic determinants of human erysipelas exist.<h4>Methods</h4>We performed genome-wide linkage with the 10,000 variant Human Mapping Array (HMA10K) array on 52 Finnish families with multiple erysipelas cases followed by microsatellite fine mapping of suggestive linkage peaks. A scan with the HMA250K array was subsequently performed with a subset of cases and controls.<h4>Results</h4>Significant linkage was found at 9q34 (nonparametric multipoint linkage score (NPL(all)) 3.84, p=0.026), which is syntenic to a quantitative trait locus for susceptibility to group A streptococci infections on chromosome 2 in mouse. Sequencing of candidate genes in the 9q34 region did not conclusively associate any to erysipelas/cellulitis susceptibility. Suggestive linkage (NPL(all)>3.0) was found at three loci: 3q22-24, 21q22, and 22q13. A subsequent denser genome scan with the HMA250K array supported the 3q22 locus, in which several SNPs in the promoter of AGTR1 (Angiotensin II receptor type I) suggestively associated with erysipelas/cellulitis susceptibility.<h4>Conclusions</h4>Specific host genetic factors may cause erysipelas/cellulitis susceptibility in humans.
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author Katariina Hannula-Jouppi
Satu Massinen
Tuula Siljander
Siru Mäkelä
Katja Kivinen
Rasko Leinonen
Hong Jiao
Päivi Aitos
Matti Karppelin
Jaana Vuopio
Jaana Syrjänen
Juha Kere
author_facet Katariina Hannula-Jouppi
Satu Massinen
Tuula Siljander
Siru Mäkelä
Katja Kivinen
Rasko Leinonen
Hong Jiao
Päivi Aitos
Matti Karppelin
Jaana Vuopio
Jaana Syrjänen
Juha Kere
author_sort Katariina Hannula-Jouppi
title Genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.
title_short Genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.
title_full Genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.
title_fullStr Genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.
title_full_unstemmed Genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.
title_sort genetic susceptibility to non-necrotizing erysipelas/cellulitis.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/ead72d7e0cbf46989e37a6c0af14e37a
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