Simulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control

Processes of nucleation and growth largely determine the structure and properties of thin films obtained by electrodeposition on foreign substrates. Theoretical aspects of the initial stages of electrochemical phase formation under constant and variable overpotentials are considered in this work. Si...

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Autores principales: Vladimir A. Isaev, Olga V. Grishenkova, Alexander V. Kosov, Olga L. Semerikova, Yuriy Zaikov
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eaef673fda1f46ba97ae984a45753f112021-11-11T17:53:58ZSimulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control10.3390/ma142163301996-1944https://doaj.org/article/eaef673fda1f46ba97ae984a45753f112021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6330https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Processes of nucleation and growth largely determine the structure and properties of thin films obtained by electrodeposition on foreign substrates. Theoretical aspects of the initial stages of electrochemical phase formation under constant and variable overpotentials are considered in this work. Simulation of multiple nucleation with mixed (charge transfer, and diffusion) controlled growth was performed for three cases (cyclic voltammetry, potentiostatic electrodeposition, and galvanostatic electrodeposition). The influence of the bulk concentration of depositing ions and the exchange current density at the electrolyte/nucleus interface on cyclic voltammograms (CVs), transients of current and overpotential, as well as the number and size of non-interacting new-phase nuclei was analyzed. It is found that, under galvanostatic conditions, the number of nuclei decreases as the concentration of depositing ions increases due to a more rapid decrease in overpotential. The proposed model was applied to determine the diffusion coefficient, exchange current density, and transfer coefficient considering the experimental CV.Vladimir A. IsaevOlga V. GrishenkovaAlexander V. KosovOlga L. SemerikovaYuriy ZaikovMDPI AGarticleelectrocrystallizationkineticsnucleationgrowthTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6330, p 6330 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic electrocrystallization
kinetics
nucleation
growth
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle electrocrystallization
kinetics
nucleation
growth
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Vladimir A. Isaev
Olga V. Grishenkova
Alexander V. Kosov
Olga L. Semerikova
Yuriy Zaikov
Simulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control
description Processes of nucleation and growth largely determine the structure and properties of thin films obtained by electrodeposition on foreign substrates. Theoretical aspects of the initial stages of electrochemical phase formation under constant and variable overpotentials are considered in this work. Simulation of multiple nucleation with mixed (charge transfer, and diffusion) controlled growth was performed for three cases (cyclic voltammetry, potentiostatic electrodeposition, and galvanostatic electrodeposition). The influence of the bulk concentration of depositing ions and the exchange current density at the electrolyte/nucleus interface on cyclic voltammograms (CVs), transients of current and overpotential, as well as the number and size of non-interacting new-phase nuclei was analyzed. It is found that, under galvanostatic conditions, the number of nuclei decreases as the concentration of depositing ions increases due to a more rapid decrease in overpotential. The proposed model was applied to determine the diffusion coefficient, exchange current density, and transfer coefficient considering the experimental CV.
format article
author Vladimir A. Isaev
Olga V. Grishenkova
Alexander V. Kosov
Olga L. Semerikova
Yuriy Zaikov
author_facet Vladimir A. Isaev
Olga V. Grishenkova
Alexander V. Kosov
Olga L. Semerikova
Yuriy Zaikov
author_sort Vladimir A. Isaev
title Simulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control
title_short Simulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control
title_full Simulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control
title_fullStr Simulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control
title_full_unstemmed Simulation of 3D Electrochemical Phase Formation: Mixed Growth Control
title_sort simulation of 3d electrochemical phase formation: mixed growth control
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eaef673fda1f46ba97ae984a45753f11
work_keys_str_mv AT vladimiraisaev simulationof3delectrochemicalphaseformationmixedgrowthcontrol
AT olgavgrishenkova simulationof3delectrochemicalphaseformationmixedgrowthcontrol
AT alexandervkosov simulationof3delectrochemicalphaseformationmixedgrowthcontrol
AT olgalsemerikova simulationof3delectrochemicalphaseformationmixedgrowthcontrol
AT yuriyzaikov simulationof3delectrochemicalphaseformationmixedgrowthcontrol
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