Effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India

A two-year study was conducted to compare the performance of brinjal hybrid BH-2 using paddy straw mulch @ 6 t ha-1, clear plastic mulch (25 μm), black plastic mulch (25 μm), plastic low tunnel and control (bare soil) under net-house and open field at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India....

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Autores principales: Ajmer Singh Dhatt, Naveen Garg, Rajinder Singh, I S Aujla
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Publicado: Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eafbdf6bc17b43c3a06840f440569d242021-12-02T12:06:39ZEffect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India0973-354X2582-4899https://doaj.org/article/eafbdf6bc17b43c3a06840f440569d242017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jhs.iihr.res.in/index.php/jhs/article/view/9https://doaj.org/toc/0973-354Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2582-4899A two-year study was conducted to compare the performance of brinjal hybrid BH-2 using paddy straw mulch @ 6 t ha-1, clear plastic mulch (25 μm), black plastic mulch (25 μm), plastic low tunnel and control (bare soil) under net-house and open field at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India. The maximum increase in morning and afternoon soil temperature over bare soil was observed using black plastic mulch followed by clear plastic mulch in both net-house and open field whereas paddy straw mulch reduced the soil temperature over bare soil in open field. Under net house, black and clear plastic mulch were better than other treatments and recorded maximum plant height (50.8 cm and 43.7 cm), number of leaves/plant (64.8 and 64.3), early yield (7.1 and 6.6 t ha-1), number of fruits/plant (16.1 and 14.4) and total yield (57.4 and 55.7 t ha-1), respectively. In open field, plastic low tunnel was the best treatment and recorded maximum plant height (40.4 cm), number of leaves/plant (51.2), early yield (5.9 t ha-1), number of fruits/ plant (14.6) and total yield (58.5 t ha-1). The study offers the scope of enhancing brinjal production in spring and early summer which may be highly profitable for farmers.Ajmer Singh DhattNaveen GargRajinder SinghI S AujlaSociety for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural ResearcharticlePlant cultureSB1-1110ENJournal of Horticultural Sciences, Vol 12, Iss 2, Pp 106-112 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Plant culture
SB1-1110
spellingShingle Plant culture
SB1-1110
Ajmer Singh Dhatt
Naveen Garg
Rajinder Singh
I S Aujla
Effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India
description A two-year study was conducted to compare the performance of brinjal hybrid BH-2 using paddy straw mulch @ 6 t ha-1, clear plastic mulch (25 μm), black plastic mulch (25 μm), plastic low tunnel and control (bare soil) under net-house and open field at Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana, India. The maximum increase in morning and afternoon soil temperature over bare soil was observed using black plastic mulch followed by clear plastic mulch in both net-house and open field whereas paddy straw mulch reduced the soil temperature over bare soil in open field. Under net house, black and clear plastic mulch were better than other treatments and recorded maximum plant height (50.8 cm and 43.7 cm), number of leaves/plant (64.8 and 64.3), early yield (7.1 and 6.6 t ha-1), number of fruits/plant (16.1 and 14.4) and total yield (57.4 and 55.7 t ha-1), respectively. In open field, plastic low tunnel was the best treatment and recorded maximum plant height (40.4 cm), number of leaves/plant (51.2), early yield (5.9 t ha-1), number of fruits/ plant (14.6) and total yield (58.5 t ha-1). The study offers the scope of enhancing brinjal production in spring and early summer which may be highly profitable for farmers.
format article
author Ajmer Singh Dhatt
Naveen Garg
Rajinder Singh
I S Aujla
author_facet Ajmer Singh Dhatt
Naveen Garg
Rajinder Singh
I S Aujla
author_sort Ajmer Singh Dhatt
title Effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India
title_short Effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India
title_full Effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India
title_fullStr Effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India
title_full_unstemmed Effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of North-Western India
title_sort effect of plastic low tunnel and mulch type on soil temperature, growth, earliness and yield of brinjal under net-house and open field in plains of north-western india
publisher Society for Promotion of Horticulture - Indian Institute of Horticultural Research
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/eafbdf6bc17b43c3a06840f440569d24
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