Luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway

While the regulating mechanisms of slow myofibers have been gradually explored, there are currently a lack of effective means to increase slow myofibers proportion. Here, we have showed that luteolin could markedly improve endurance exercise performance and increase body oxygen consumption of mice,...

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Autores principales: Peiyuan Li, Ruilin Xu, Yanfei Shi, Xiaoyang Shi, Xinyuan Zhang, Jinjie Li, Guangning Kou
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eb0cd06136fc4791b4db38bef80e953e
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb0cd06136fc4791b4db38bef80e953e2021-12-04T04:33:27ZLuteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway1756-464610.1016/j.jff.2021.104876https://doaj.org/article/eb0cd06136fc4791b4db38bef80e953e2022-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1756464621005259https://doaj.org/toc/1756-4646While the regulating mechanisms of slow myofibers have been gradually explored, there are currently a lack of effective means to increase slow myofibers proportion. Here, we have showed that luteolin could markedly improve endurance exercise performance and increase body oxygen consumption of mice, and activate aerobic enzyme activity and slow myofibers related genes and proteins expression in mice’s skeletal muscle. Meanwhile, folliculin (FLCN)-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) -peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) pathway was activated by treatment luteolin in the tissues. Furthermore, by in vitro investigation and FLCN lentivirus infection, we have found that the over-expression of FLCN significantly reduces the effects of luteolin on slow myofibers expression and AMPK-PGC-1α axis activation. Together, our results indicate that luteolin can increase the proportion of slow myofibers probably by FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α pathway. These findings provide a novel approach to increase slow muscle fibers proportion and improve skeletal muscle fitness.Peiyuan LiRuilin XuYanfei ShiXiaoyang ShiXinyuan ZhangJinjie LiGuangning KouElsevierarticleSkeletal muscleSlow fibersLuteolinFLCNNutrition. Foods and food supplyTX341-641ENJournal of Functional Foods, Vol 88, Iss , Pp 104876- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Skeletal muscle
Slow fibers
Luteolin
FLCN
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
spellingShingle Skeletal muscle
Slow fibers
Luteolin
FLCN
Nutrition. Foods and food supply
TX341-641
Peiyuan Li
Ruilin Xu
Yanfei Shi
Xiaoyang Shi
Xinyuan Zhang
Jinjie Li
Guangning Kou
Luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway
description While the regulating mechanisms of slow myofibers have been gradually explored, there are currently a lack of effective means to increase slow myofibers proportion. Here, we have showed that luteolin could markedly improve endurance exercise performance and increase body oxygen consumption of mice, and activate aerobic enzyme activity and slow myofibers related genes and proteins expression in mice’s skeletal muscle. Meanwhile, folliculin (FLCN)-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) -peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ coactivator 1α (PGC-1α) pathway was activated by treatment luteolin in the tissues. Furthermore, by in vitro investigation and FLCN lentivirus infection, we have found that the over-expression of FLCN significantly reduces the effects of luteolin on slow myofibers expression and AMPK-PGC-1α axis activation. Together, our results indicate that luteolin can increase the proportion of slow myofibers probably by FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α pathway. These findings provide a novel approach to increase slow muscle fibers proportion and improve skeletal muscle fitness.
format article
author Peiyuan Li
Ruilin Xu
Yanfei Shi
Xiaoyang Shi
Xinyuan Zhang
Jinjie Li
Guangning Kou
author_facet Peiyuan Li
Ruilin Xu
Yanfei Shi
Xiaoyang Shi
Xinyuan Zhang
Jinjie Li
Guangning Kou
author_sort Peiyuan Li
title Luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway
title_short Luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway
title_full Luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway
title_fullStr Luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway
title_full_unstemmed Luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via FLCN-AMPK-PGC-1α signaling pathway
title_sort luteolin increases slow muscle fibers via flcn-ampk-pgc-1α signaling pathway
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/eb0cd06136fc4791b4db38bef80e953e
work_keys_str_mv AT peiyuanli luteolinincreasesslowmusclefibersviaflcnampkpgc1asignalingpathway
AT ruilinxu luteolinincreasesslowmusclefibersviaflcnampkpgc1asignalingpathway
AT yanfeishi luteolinincreasesslowmusclefibersviaflcnampkpgc1asignalingpathway
AT xiaoyangshi luteolinincreasesslowmusclefibersviaflcnampkpgc1asignalingpathway
AT xinyuanzhang luteolinincreasesslowmusclefibersviaflcnampkpgc1asignalingpathway
AT jinjieli luteolinincreasesslowmusclefibersviaflcnampkpgc1asignalingpathway
AT guangningkou luteolinincreasesslowmusclefibersviaflcnampkpgc1asignalingpathway
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