New Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells

The present study a comprehensive analysis of the antibacterial properties of a composite material based on borosiloxane and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs). The effect of the polymer matrix and ZnO NPs on the generation of reactive oxygen species, hydroxyl radicals, and long-lived oxidized forms...

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Autores principales: Denis N. Chausov, Dmitriy E. Burmistrov, Alexander D. Kurilov, Nikolai F. Bunkin, Maxim E. Astashev, Alexander V. Simakin, Maria V. Vedunova, Sergey V. Gudkov
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb14a6801cde4805a33ac6ac72bfc8ad2021-11-11T17:51:21ZNew Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells10.3390/ma142162811996-1944https://doaj.org/article/eb14a6801cde4805a33ac6ac72bfc8ad2021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6281https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944The present study a comprehensive analysis of the antibacterial properties of a composite material based on borosiloxane and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs). The effect of the polymer matrix and ZnO NPs on the generation of reactive oxygen species, hydroxyl radicals, and long-lived oxidized forms of biomolecules has been studied. All variants of the composites significantly inhibited the division of <i>E. coli</i> bacteria and caused them to detach from the substrate. It was revealed that the surfaces of a composite material based on borosiloxane and ZnO NPs do not inhibit the growth and division of mammalians cells. It is shown in the work that the positive effect of the incorporation of ZnO NPs into borosiloxane can reach 100% or more, provided that the viscoelastic properties of borosiloxane with nanoparticles are retained.Denis N. ChausovDmitriy E. BurmistrovAlexander D. KurilovNikolai F. BunkinMaxim E. AstashevAlexander V. SimakinMaria V. VedunovaSergey V. GudkovMDPI AGarticleZnO nanoparticlesborosiloxaneantibacterial agentscomposite materialsTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6281, p 6281 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ZnO nanoparticles
borosiloxane
antibacterial agents
composite materials
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
spellingShingle ZnO nanoparticles
borosiloxane
antibacterial agents
composite materials
Technology
T
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
TA1-2040
Microscopy
QH201-278.5
Descriptive and experimental mechanics
QC120-168.85
Denis N. Chausov
Dmitriy E. Burmistrov
Alexander D. Kurilov
Nikolai F. Bunkin
Maxim E. Astashev
Alexander V. Simakin
Maria V. Vedunova
Sergey V. Gudkov
New Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells
description The present study a comprehensive analysis of the antibacterial properties of a composite material based on borosiloxane and zinc oxide nanoparticles (ZnO NPs). The effect of the polymer matrix and ZnO NPs on the generation of reactive oxygen species, hydroxyl radicals, and long-lived oxidized forms of biomolecules has been studied. All variants of the composites significantly inhibited the division of <i>E. coli</i> bacteria and caused them to detach from the substrate. It was revealed that the surfaces of a composite material based on borosiloxane and ZnO NPs do not inhibit the growth and division of mammalians cells. It is shown in the work that the positive effect of the incorporation of ZnO NPs into borosiloxane can reach 100% or more, provided that the viscoelastic properties of borosiloxane with nanoparticles are retained.
format article
author Denis N. Chausov
Dmitriy E. Burmistrov
Alexander D. Kurilov
Nikolai F. Bunkin
Maxim E. Astashev
Alexander V. Simakin
Maria V. Vedunova
Sergey V. Gudkov
author_facet Denis N. Chausov
Dmitriy E. Burmistrov
Alexander D. Kurilov
Nikolai F. Bunkin
Maxim E. Astashev
Alexander V. Simakin
Maria V. Vedunova
Sergey V. Gudkov
author_sort Denis N. Chausov
title New Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells
title_short New Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells
title_full New Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells
title_fullStr New Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells
title_full_unstemmed New Organosilicon Composite Based on Borosiloxane and Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles Inhibits Bacterial Growth, but Does Not Have a Toxic Effect on the Development of Animal Eukaryotic Cells
title_sort new organosilicon composite based on borosiloxane and zinc oxide nanoparticles inhibits bacterial growth, but does not have a toxic effect on the development of animal eukaryotic cells
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eb14a6801cde4805a33ac6ac72bfc8ad
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