A targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.

A large proportion of the death toll associated with malaria is a consequence of malaria infection during pregnancy, causing up to 200,000 infant deaths annually. We previously published the first extensive genetic association study of placental malaria infection, and here we extend this analysis co...

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Autores principales: Martin Sikora, Hafid Laayouni, Clara Menendez, Alfredo Mayor, Azucena Bardaji, Betuel Sigauque, Mihai G Netea, Ferran Casals, Jaume Bertranpetit
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eb1c2e79e6bf4d94bdf8a0a91d4987c1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb1c2e79e6bf4d94bdf8a0a91d4987c12021-11-04T06:08:16ZA targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0024996https://doaj.org/article/eb1c2e79e6bf4d94bdf8a0a91d4987c12011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21949827/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203A large proportion of the death toll associated with malaria is a consequence of malaria infection during pregnancy, causing up to 200,000 infant deaths annually. We previously published the first extensive genetic association study of placental malaria infection, and here we extend this analysis considerably, investigating genetic variation in over 9,000 SNPs in more than 1,000 genes involved in immunity and inflammation for their involvement in susceptibility to placental malaria infection. We applied a new approach incorporating results from both single gene analysis as well as gene-gene interactions on a protein-protein interaction network. We found suggestive associations of variants in the gene KLRK1 in the single gene analysis, as well as evidence for associations of multiple members of the IL-7/IL-7R signalling cascade in the combined analysis. To our knowledge, this is the first large-scale genetic study on placental malaria infection to date, opening the door for follow-up studies trying to elucidate the genetic basis of this neglected form of malaria.Martin SikoraHafid LaayouniClara MenendezAlfredo MayorAzucena BardajiBetuel SigauqueMihai G NeteaFerran CasalsJaume BertranpetitPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 9, p e24996 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Martin Sikora
Hafid Laayouni
Clara Menendez
Alfredo Mayor
Azucena Bardaji
Betuel Sigauque
Mihai G Netea
Ferran Casals
Jaume Bertranpetit
A targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.
description A large proportion of the death toll associated with malaria is a consequence of malaria infection during pregnancy, causing up to 200,000 infant deaths annually. We previously published the first extensive genetic association study of placental malaria infection, and here we extend this analysis considerably, investigating genetic variation in over 9,000 SNPs in more than 1,000 genes involved in immunity and inflammation for their involvement in susceptibility to placental malaria infection. We applied a new approach incorporating results from both single gene analysis as well as gene-gene interactions on a protein-protein interaction network. We found suggestive associations of variants in the gene KLRK1 in the single gene analysis, as well as evidence for associations of multiple members of the IL-7/IL-7R signalling cascade in the combined analysis. To our knowledge, this is the first large-scale genetic study on placental malaria infection to date, opening the door for follow-up studies trying to elucidate the genetic basis of this neglected form of malaria.
format article
author Martin Sikora
Hafid Laayouni
Clara Menendez
Alfredo Mayor
Azucena Bardaji
Betuel Sigauque
Mihai G Netea
Ferran Casals
Jaume Bertranpetit
author_facet Martin Sikora
Hafid Laayouni
Clara Menendez
Alfredo Mayor
Azucena Bardaji
Betuel Sigauque
Mihai G Netea
Ferran Casals
Jaume Bertranpetit
author_sort Martin Sikora
title A targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.
title_short A targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.
title_full A targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.
title_fullStr A targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.
title_full_unstemmed A targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.
title_sort targeted association study of immunity genes and networks suggests novel associations with placental malaria infection.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/eb1c2e79e6bf4d94bdf8a0a91d4987c1
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