EVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT

Background: In industries that produce ice cream, NFMS required in the mixture are obtained by addition of skim milk powder and whole milk, condensed milk, caseinate and others. However, due to factors such as national lack of these (caseinates) and the seasonal climate of regions which produce milk...

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Autores principales: Francy LÓPEZ M.Sc., José U. SEPÚLVEDA V. M.Sc.
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Publicado: Universidad de Antioquia 2012
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb20856c76ca453f8491a2b10ee8c7c82021-11-19T04:12:50ZEVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT0121-40042145-2660https://doaj.org/article/eb20856c76ca453f8491a2b10ee8c7c82012-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/vitae/article/view/10858https://doaj.org/toc/0121-4004https://doaj.org/toc/2145-2660Background: In industries that produce ice cream, NFMS required in the mixture are obtained by addition of skim milk powder and whole milk, condensed milk, caseinate and others. However, due to factors such as national lack of these (caseinates) and the seasonal climate of regions which produce milk, these raw materials are relatively expensive, so it has increased the interest of using different substituents of non-fat milk solids (NFMS) without affecting the nutritional and sensory quality of ice cream, which comply with national legislation and represent a lower price to make them. Objectives: This study aimed to implement and evaluate a NFMS formulation for applying in ice cream mixes. Methods: the formulation (F1 substitute), was applied at different rates (20, 40, 60%) in mixtures of ice cream and was compared to a control without replacement. The physicochemical properties that were investigated included the mix viscosity, acidity, ph, mineral content (calcium and phosphorus), protein, ash, fat and total solids. In the ice cream was determined freezing, melting, overrun, whipping ability and sensory evaluation. For the study of the data was used Statgraphics 5.0 and the experimental design was a randomized complete block model with multiple range test of Duncan. Results: The results show that the viscosity value of the treatment, varies in a range of 398.7 to 1108.6 cp at a temperature of 4 °C, being higher for T4 (higher percentage of substitution). The titratable acidity values of the ice cream mixture ranged from 0.17% to 0.12% with a higher (P Francy LÓPEZ M.Sc.José U. SEPÚLVEDA V. M.Sc.Universidad de AntioquiaarticleReplacementsNonfat milk solidsMeltingFreezing pointWhipping time.Food processing and manufactureTP368-456Pharmaceutical industryHD9665-9675ENVitae, Vol 19, Iss 2 (2012)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Replacements
Nonfat milk solids
Melting
Freezing point
Whipping time.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
spellingShingle Replacements
Nonfat milk solids
Melting
Freezing point
Whipping time.
Food processing and manufacture
TP368-456
Pharmaceutical industry
HD9665-9675
Francy LÓPEZ M.Sc.
José U. SEPÚLVEDA V. M.Sc.
EVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT
description Background: In industries that produce ice cream, NFMS required in the mixture are obtained by addition of skim milk powder and whole milk, condensed milk, caseinate and others. However, due to factors such as national lack of these (caseinates) and the seasonal climate of regions which produce milk, these raw materials are relatively expensive, so it has increased the interest of using different substituents of non-fat milk solids (NFMS) without affecting the nutritional and sensory quality of ice cream, which comply with national legislation and represent a lower price to make them. Objectives: This study aimed to implement and evaluate a NFMS formulation for applying in ice cream mixes. Methods: the formulation (F1 substitute), was applied at different rates (20, 40, 60%) in mixtures of ice cream and was compared to a control without replacement. The physicochemical properties that were investigated included the mix viscosity, acidity, ph, mineral content (calcium and phosphorus), protein, ash, fat and total solids. In the ice cream was determined freezing, melting, overrun, whipping ability and sensory evaluation. For the study of the data was used Statgraphics 5.0 and the experimental design was a randomized complete block model with multiple range test of Duncan. Results: The results show that the viscosity value of the treatment, varies in a range of 398.7 to 1108.6 cp at a temperature of 4 °C, being higher for T4 (higher percentage of substitution). The titratable acidity values of the ice cream mixture ranged from 0.17% to 0.12% with a higher (P
format article
author Francy LÓPEZ M.Sc.
José U. SEPÚLVEDA V. M.Sc.
author_facet Francy LÓPEZ M.Sc.
José U. SEPÚLVEDA V. M.Sc.
author_sort Francy LÓPEZ M.Sc.
title EVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT
title_short EVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT
title_full EVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT
title_fullStr EVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT
title_full_unstemmed EVALUATION OF NON FAT SOLIDS SUBSTITUTES (NSL) IN A HARD DAIRY ICE CREAM MIX WITH VEGETABLE FAT
title_sort evaluation of non fat solids substitutes (nsl) in a hard dairy ice cream mix with vegetable fat
publisher Universidad de Antioquia
publishDate 2012
url https://doaj.org/article/eb20856c76ca453f8491a2b10ee8c7c8
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