The structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions

Gangliosides are particularly abundant in the central nervous system, where they are mainly associated with the synaptic membranes. Their structure underlies a specific role in determining several cell physiological processes of the nervous system. The high number of different gangliosides available...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Giulia Lunghi, Maria Fazzari, Erika Di Biase, Laura Mauri, Elena Chiricozzi, Sandro Sonnino
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Wiley 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eb22c8b319e8439896d7dc9d57e2ea93
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:eb22c8b319e8439896d7dc9d57e2ea93
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb22c8b319e8439896d7dc9d57e2ea932021-12-01T13:36:12ZThe structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions2211-546310.1002/2211-5463.13197https://doaj.org/article/eb22c8b319e8439896d7dc9d57e2ea932021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1002/2211-5463.13197https://doaj.org/toc/2211-5463Gangliosides are particularly abundant in the central nervous system, where they are mainly associated with the synaptic membranes. Their structure underlies a specific role in determining several cell physiological processes of the nervous system. The high number of different gangliosides available in nature suggests that their structure, related to both the hydrophobic and hydrophilic portion of the molecule, defines a code, although not completely understood, that through hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds allows the transduction of signals starting at the plasma membranes. In this short review, we describe some structural aspects responsible for the role played by gangliosides in maintaining and determining neuronal functions.Giulia LunghiMaria FazzariErika Di BiaseLaura MauriElena ChiricozziSandro SonninoWileyarticleceramide structureganglioside–protein interactionsgangliosidesneuronal functionsoligosaccharide structureplasma membraneBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENFEBS Open Bio, Vol 11, Iss 12, Pp 3193-3200 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic ceramide structure
ganglioside–protein interactions
gangliosides
neuronal functions
oligosaccharide structure
plasma membrane
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle ceramide structure
ganglioside–protein interactions
gangliosides
neuronal functions
oligosaccharide structure
plasma membrane
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Giulia Lunghi
Maria Fazzari
Erika Di Biase
Laura Mauri
Elena Chiricozzi
Sandro Sonnino
The structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions
description Gangliosides are particularly abundant in the central nervous system, where they are mainly associated with the synaptic membranes. Their structure underlies a specific role in determining several cell physiological processes of the nervous system. The high number of different gangliosides available in nature suggests that their structure, related to both the hydrophobic and hydrophilic portion of the molecule, defines a code, although not completely understood, that through hydrophobic interactions and hydrogen bonds allows the transduction of signals starting at the plasma membranes. In this short review, we describe some structural aspects responsible for the role played by gangliosides in maintaining and determining neuronal functions.
format article
author Giulia Lunghi
Maria Fazzari
Erika Di Biase
Laura Mauri
Elena Chiricozzi
Sandro Sonnino
author_facet Giulia Lunghi
Maria Fazzari
Erika Di Biase
Laura Mauri
Elena Chiricozzi
Sandro Sonnino
author_sort Giulia Lunghi
title The structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions
title_short The structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions
title_full The structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions
title_fullStr The structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions
title_full_unstemmed The structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions
title_sort structure of gangliosides hides a code for determining neuronal functions
publisher Wiley
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eb22c8b319e8439896d7dc9d57e2ea93
work_keys_str_mv AT giulialunghi thestructureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT mariafazzari thestructureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT erikadibiase thestructureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT lauramauri thestructureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT elenachiricozzi thestructureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT sandrosonnino thestructureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT giulialunghi structureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT mariafazzari structureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT erikadibiase structureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT lauramauri structureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT elenachiricozzi structureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
AT sandrosonnino structureofgangliosideshidesacodefordeterminingneuronalfunctions
_version_ 1718405148853665792