Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas

Abstract Identifying highly disabled patients or at high risk of psychiatric comorbidity is crucial for migraine management. The burden of migraine increases with headache frequency, but the number of headache days (HDs) per month after which disability becomes severe or the risk of anxiety and depr...

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Autores principales:	P. Irimia, M. Garrido-Cumbrera, S. Santos-Lasaosa, M. Aguirre-Vazquez, J. Correa-Fernández, I. Colomina, P. Pozo-Rosich
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Nature Portfolio 2021
Materias:	Medicine R Science Q
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eb288762b19f4e68a41e57b309aae23f
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eb288762b19f4e68a41e57b309aae23f2021-12-02T14:27:56ZImpact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas10.1038/s41598-021-87352-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/eb288762b19f4e68a41e57b309aae23f2021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-87352-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Identifying highly disabled patients or at high risk of psychiatric comorbidity is crucial for migraine management. The burden of migraine increases with headache frequency, but the number of headache days (HDs) per month after which disability becomes severe or the risk of anxiety and depression is higher has not been established. Here, we estimate the number of HDs per month after which migraine is associated with higher risk of anxiety and depression, severe disability and lower quality of life. We analysed 468 migraine patients (mean age 36.8 ± 10.7; 90.2% female), of whom 38.5% had ≥ 15 HDs per month. Our results show a positive linear correlation between the number of HDs per month and the risk of anxiety (r = 0.273; p < 0.001), depression (r = 0.337; p < 0.001) and severe disability (r = 0.519; p < 0.001). The risk of anxiety is higher in patients having ≥ 3HDs per month, and those with ≥ 19HDs per month are at risk of depression. Moreover, patients suffering ≥ 10HDs per month have very severe disability. Our results suggest that migraine patients with ≥ 10HDs per month are very disabled and also that those with ≥ 3HDs per month should be screened for anxiety.P. IrimiaM. Garrido-CumbreraS. Santos-LasaosaM. Aguirre-VazquezJ. Correa-FernándezI. ColominaP. Pozo-RosichNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Medicine R Science Q
spellingShingle	Medicine R Science Q P. Irimia M. Garrido-Cumbrera S. Santos-Lasaosa M. Aguirre-Vazquez J. Correa-Fernández I. Colomina P. Pozo-Rosich Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas
description	Abstract Identifying highly disabled patients or at high risk of psychiatric comorbidity is crucial for migraine management. The burden of migraine increases with headache frequency, but the number of headache days (HDs) per month after which disability becomes severe or the risk of anxiety and depression is higher has not been established. Here, we estimate the number of HDs per month after which migraine is associated with higher risk of anxiety and depression, severe disability and lower quality of life. We analysed 468 migraine patients (mean age 36.8 ± 10.7; 90.2% female), of whom 38.5% had ≥ 15 HDs per month. Our results show a positive linear correlation between the number of HDs per month and the risk of anxiety (r = 0.273; p < 0.001), depression (r = 0.337; p < 0.001) and severe disability (r = 0.519; p < 0.001). The risk of anxiety is higher in patients having ≥ 3HDs per month, and those with ≥ 19HDs per month are at risk of depression. Moreover, patients suffering ≥ 10HDs per month have very severe disability. Our results suggest that migraine patients with ≥ 10HDs per month are very disabled and also that those with ≥ 3HDs per month should be screened for anxiety.
format	article
author	P. Irimia M. Garrido-Cumbrera S. Santos-Lasaosa M. Aguirre-Vazquez J. Correa-Fernández I. Colomina P. Pozo-Rosich
author_facet	P. Irimia M. Garrido-Cumbrera S. Santos-Lasaosa M. Aguirre-Vazquez J. Correa-Fernández I. Colomina P. Pozo-Rosich
author_sort	P. Irimia
title	Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas
title_short	Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas
title_full	Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas
title_fullStr	Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas
title_full_unstemmed	Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas
title_sort	impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the spanish atlas
publisher	Nature Portfolio
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/eb288762b19f4e68a41e57b309aae23f
work_keys_str_mv	AT pirimia impactofmonthlyheadachedaysonanxietydepressionanddisabilityinmigrainepatientsresultsfromthespanishatlas AT mgarridocumbrera impactofmonthlyheadachedaysonanxietydepressionanddisabilityinmigrainepatientsresultsfromthespanishatlas AT ssantoslasaosa impactofmonthlyheadachedaysonanxietydepressionanddisabilityinmigrainepatientsresultsfromthespanishatlas AT maguirrevazquez impactofmonthlyheadachedaysonanxietydepressionanddisabilityinmigrainepatientsresultsfromthespanishatlas AT jcorreafernandez impactofmonthlyheadachedaysonanxietydepressionanddisabilityinmigrainepatientsresultsfromthespanishatlas AT icolomina impactofmonthlyheadachedaysonanxietydepressionanddisabilityinmigrainepatientsresultsfromthespanishatlas AT ppozorosich impactofmonthlyheadachedaysonanxietydepressionanddisabilityinmigrainepatientsresultsfromthespanishatlas
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Impact of monthly headache days on anxiety, depression and disability in migraine patients: results from the Spanish Atlas

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