Improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives

Tine Van Bergen,1 Sarah Van de Velde,1 Evelien Vandewalle,3 Lieve Moons,2 Ingeborg Stalmans1,31Laboratory of Ophthalmology, KU Leuven, 2Unit Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, KU Leuven, 3Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumAbstract: Of all the treatments curre...

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Autores principales: Van Bergen T, Van de Velde S, Vandewalle E, Moons L, Stalmans I
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2014
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eb3bb11ec0214ab0b6636f69411c3718
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb3bb11ec0214ab0b6636f69411c37182021-12-02T00:44:58ZImproving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/eb3bb11ec0214ab0b6636f69411c37182014-05-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/improving-patient-outcomes-following-glaucoma-surgery-state-of-the-art-a16625https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483 Tine Van Bergen,1 Sarah Van de Velde,1 Evelien Vandewalle,3 Lieve Moons,2 Ingeborg Stalmans1,31Laboratory of Ophthalmology, KU Leuven, 2Unit Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, KU Leuven, 3Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumAbstract: Of all the treatments currently used to lower intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients, filtration surgery is known to be the most effective. However, in a significant percentage of cases, the constructed channel closes due to excessive scar formation, resulting in surgical failure. The process of postoperative wound healing is characterized by the coagulative and inflammatory phase, followed by the proliferative and repair phase, and finally the remodeling phase. Perioperative antimitotic agents, such as mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil, are known to modulate the process of wound healing and to improve surgical outcome, but they carry a risk of vision-threatening complications. New alternative strategies to prevent filtration failure, such as inhibition of transforming growth factor-β, vascular endothelial growth factor, and placental growth factor, have shown promising results in the improvement of surgical success. However, it remains necessary to broaden the therapeutic approach by focusing on combined therapies and on extended drug delivery.Keywords: glaucoma filtration surgery, filtration failure, wound healing, wound modulating agentsVan Bergen TVan de Velde SVandewalle EMoons LStalmans IDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2014, Iss default, Pp 857-867 (2014)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Van Bergen T
Van de Velde S
Vandewalle E
Moons L
Stalmans I
Improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives
description Tine Van Bergen,1 Sarah Van de Velde,1 Evelien Vandewalle,3 Lieve Moons,2 Ingeborg Stalmans1,31Laboratory of Ophthalmology, KU Leuven, 2Unit Animal Physiology and Neurobiology, KU Leuven, 3Department of Ophthalmology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, BelgiumAbstract: Of all the treatments currently used to lower intraocular pressure in glaucoma patients, filtration surgery is known to be the most effective. However, in a significant percentage of cases, the constructed channel closes due to excessive scar formation, resulting in surgical failure. The process of postoperative wound healing is characterized by the coagulative and inflammatory phase, followed by the proliferative and repair phase, and finally the remodeling phase. Perioperative antimitotic agents, such as mitomycin C and 5-fluorouracil, are known to modulate the process of wound healing and to improve surgical outcome, but they carry a risk of vision-threatening complications. New alternative strategies to prevent filtration failure, such as inhibition of transforming growth factor-β, vascular endothelial growth factor, and placental growth factor, have shown promising results in the improvement of surgical success. However, it remains necessary to broaden the therapeutic approach by focusing on combined therapies and on extended drug delivery.Keywords: glaucoma filtration surgery, filtration failure, wound healing, wound modulating agents
format article
author Van Bergen T
Van de Velde S
Vandewalle E
Moons L
Stalmans I
author_facet Van Bergen T
Van de Velde S
Vandewalle E
Moons L
Stalmans I
author_sort Van Bergen T
title Improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives
title_short Improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives
title_full Improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives
title_fullStr Improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives
title_full_unstemmed Improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives
title_sort improving patient outcomes following glaucoma surgery: state of the art and future perspectives
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2014
url https://doaj.org/article/eb3bb11ec0214ab0b6636f69411c3718
work_keys_str_mv AT vanbergent improvingpatientoutcomesfollowingglaucomasurgerystateoftheartandfutureperspectives
AT vandeveldes improvingpatientoutcomesfollowingglaucomasurgerystateoftheartandfutureperspectives
AT vandewallee improvingpatientoutcomesfollowingglaucomasurgerystateoftheartandfutureperspectives
AT moonsl improvingpatientoutcomesfollowingglaucomasurgerystateoftheartandfutureperspectives
AT stalmansi improvingpatientoutcomesfollowingglaucomasurgerystateoftheartandfutureperspectives
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