Study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area

To investigate the possibility of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) in prone areas of Fars province, a study was con-ducted in split split plot design with randomized complete block design arrangement in four replications for three years starting from 2005 in Fasa region. The treatments...

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Autores principales: G. R. Ashraf Mansoori, M. Sharifi, F. Hamdi
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FA
Publicado: Sugar Beet Seed Institute 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb4578ae97a44768b5af0ce38c9b4e1b2021-11-23T04:59:51ZStudy of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area10.22092/JSB.2013.12991735-0670https://doaj.org/article/eb4578ae97a44768b5af0ce38c9b4e1b2013-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jsb.areeo.ac.ir/article_1299.html?lang=enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0670To investigate the possibility of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) in prone areas of Fars province, a study was con-ducted in split split plot design with randomized complete block design arrangement in four replications for three years starting from 2005 in Fasa region. The treatments consisted of three sowing dates including 27th September, 17th October, and 6th Novem-ber in main plots, two cultivars viz. multi-germ BR1 and mono-germ Rasoul in split plots, and three harvest dates including 30th April, 26th May, and 20th June in split split plots. During the growing season, different traits including plant number, bolted plants, missing plants and the growth score were recorded. At harvest, after counting the root number and weighing, brie sample was prepared for sugar content, impurities (potassium, sodium, and amino N) and molasses sugar determination. The results showed that sowing date treatments significantly affected bolting percentage (p<0.01). Sowing on 27th September had the highest bolting (18.409%) whereas 17th October and 6th November sowing dates had the loweset bolting percentage by 5.420% and 2.870%, re-spectively. Both cultivars BR1 and Rasoul had no significant difference for bolting percentage, root yield, sugar percentage, and white sugar yield. The highest bolting percentage (9.96%) was related to harvest on 20th June. Higher root (58.486 t/ha) and white sugar (5.36 t/ha) yields were obtained in sowing on 20th June and harvest on 27th September. Due to increased yield of sowing on 27th September and harvest on 20th June, it is recommended to use cultivars resistant to bolting for quality and quantity improve-ment.G. R. Ashraf MansooriM. SharifiF. HamdiSugar Beet Seed Institute articleautumn sowingboltingcultivarharvest datesowing datesugar beetAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972ENFAMajallah-i Chughundar-i Qand, Vol 29, Iss 1, Pp 37-43 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic autumn sowing
bolting
cultivar
harvest date
sowing date
sugar beet
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle autumn sowing
bolting
cultivar
harvest date
sowing date
sugar beet
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
G. R. Ashraf Mansoori
M. Sharifi
F. Hamdi
Study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area
description To investigate the possibility of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) in prone areas of Fars province, a study was con-ducted in split split plot design with randomized complete block design arrangement in four replications for three years starting from 2005 in Fasa region. The treatments consisted of three sowing dates including 27th September, 17th October, and 6th Novem-ber in main plots, two cultivars viz. multi-germ BR1 and mono-germ Rasoul in split plots, and three harvest dates including 30th April, 26th May, and 20th June in split split plots. During the growing season, different traits including plant number, bolted plants, missing plants and the growth score were recorded. At harvest, after counting the root number and weighing, brie sample was prepared for sugar content, impurities (potassium, sodium, and amino N) and molasses sugar determination. The results showed that sowing date treatments significantly affected bolting percentage (p<0.01). Sowing on 27th September had the highest bolting (18.409%) whereas 17th October and 6th November sowing dates had the loweset bolting percentage by 5.420% and 2.870%, re-spectively. Both cultivars BR1 and Rasoul had no significant difference for bolting percentage, root yield, sugar percentage, and white sugar yield. The highest bolting percentage (9.96%) was related to harvest on 20th June. Higher root (58.486 t/ha) and white sugar (5.36 t/ha) yields were obtained in sowing on 20th June and harvest on 27th September. Due to increased yield of sowing on 27th September and harvest on 20th June, it is recommended to use cultivars resistant to bolting for quality and quantity improve-ment.
format article
author G. R. Ashraf Mansoori
M. Sharifi
F. Hamdi
author_facet G. R. Ashraf Mansoori
M. Sharifi
F. Hamdi
author_sort G. R. Ashraf Mansoori
title Study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area
title_short Study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area
title_full Study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area
title_fullStr Study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area
title_full_unstemmed Study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L. ) in Fasa area
title_sort study of autumn sowing of sugar beet (beta vulgaris l. ) in fasa area
publisher Sugar Beet Seed Institute
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/eb4578ae97a44768b5af0ce38c9b4e1b
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AT msharifi studyofautumnsowingofsugarbeetbetavulgarislinfasaarea
AT fhamdi studyofautumnsowingofsugarbeetbetavulgarislinfasaarea
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