MINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS

The aim of this work is to reveal where and how the important mines of the period, including the islands in the Ottoman Empire's territories in the 16th century, were excavated and how the operating order of these mines operated, based on the Ottoman documents, in particular Lesbos island. Salt...

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Autor principal: Ayhan AFŞIN ÜNAL
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Publicado: Fırat University 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eb45c662061e4cccb2f8dd5fcc22f804
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb45c662061e4cccb2f8dd5fcc22f8042021-11-24T09:20:45ZMINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS2148-416310.9761/JASSS7260https://doaj.org/article/eb45c662061e4cccb2f8dd5fcc22f8042019-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jasstudies.com/index.jsp?mod=tammetin&makaleadi=1788088196_29-%C3%96%C4%9Fr.%20G%C3%B6r.%20Dr.%20Ayhan%20Af%C5%9F%C4%B1n%20%C3%9Cnal.pdf&key=28482https://doaj.org/toc/2148-4163The aim of this work is to reveal where and how the important mines of the period, including the islands in the Ottoman Empire's territories in the 16th century, were excavated and how the operating order of these mines operated, based on the Ottoman documents, in particular Lesbos island. Salt was a food material that was consumed directly by the population and animals living in the Ottoman Empire, with the use of it in the preservation of olive, some dairy products, vegetables and fruits, and it was all about the people. Due to its preservative and flavor properties, its usage area is very rich. In addition to protecting food, the salt obtained throughout human history was used to heal wounds, disinfect waters and add flavor to food. It has been observed throughout history that the salt used in the acquisition of certain chemical substances, as well as in humans and other living things, has a very high commercial potential. It was used in dark black color, a sticky material that was hard when cold, semi-liquid when heated and was used to seal joints of boats and protect the board against moisture. Other than bitumen, tar, which is a sticky liquid produced from pine trees and coal, was driven to the spines and submerged parts of the ships. These three important items were extracted from the mines on the island of Lesbos in the 16th century Ottoman administration.Ayhan AFŞIN ÜNALFırat Universityarticlelesbos (mytlene) islandmineottoman empiresaltpitchSocial SciencesHSocial sciences (General)H1-99DEENFRTRJournal of Academic Social Science Studies , Vol 10, Iss 59, Pp 501-510 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
FR
TR
topic lesbos (mytlene) island
mine
ottoman empire
salt
pitch
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
spellingShingle lesbos (mytlene) island
mine
ottoman empire
salt
pitch
Social Sciences
H
Social sciences (General)
H1-99
Ayhan AFŞIN ÜNAL
MINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS
description The aim of this work is to reveal where and how the important mines of the period, including the islands in the Ottoman Empire's territories in the 16th century, were excavated and how the operating order of these mines operated, based on the Ottoman documents, in particular Lesbos island. Salt was a food material that was consumed directly by the population and animals living in the Ottoman Empire, with the use of it in the preservation of olive, some dairy products, vegetables and fruits, and it was all about the people. Due to its preservative and flavor properties, its usage area is very rich. In addition to protecting food, the salt obtained throughout human history was used to heal wounds, disinfect waters and add flavor to food. It has been observed throughout history that the salt used in the acquisition of certain chemical substances, as well as in humans and other living things, has a very high commercial potential. It was used in dark black color, a sticky material that was hard when cold, semi-liquid when heated and was used to seal joints of boats and protect the board against moisture. Other than bitumen, tar, which is a sticky liquid produced from pine trees and coal, was driven to the spines and submerged parts of the ships. These three important items were extracted from the mines on the island of Lesbos in the 16th century Ottoman administration.
format article
author Ayhan AFŞIN ÜNAL
author_facet Ayhan AFŞIN ÜNAL
author_sort Ayhan AFŞIN ÜNAL
title MINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS
title_short MINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS
title_full MINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS
title_fullStr MINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS
title_full_unstemmed MINERALS IN LESBOS (MYTLENE) ISLAND IN THE 16TH CENTURY ACCORDING TO OTTOMAN DOCUMENTS
title_sort minerals in lesbos (mytlene) island in the 16th century according to ottoman documents
publisher Fırat University
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/eb45c662061e4cccb2f8dd5fcc22f804
work_keys_str_mv AT ayhanafsinunal mineralsinlesbosmytleneislandinthe16thcenturyaccordingtoottomandocuments
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