Evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings

Afshin Mohammadi1, Nilofar Khorasani2, Farzad Moloudi2, Mohammad Ghasemi-rad31Department of Radiology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; 2Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; 3Genius and Talented Student Organization, Student Research Commit...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Mohammadi A, Khorasani N, Moloudi F, Ghasemi-rad M
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2011
Materias:
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eb4a6ce931f3493d8954302b30f8502c
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:eb4a6ce931f3493d8954302b30f8502c
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb4a6ce931f3493d8954302b30f8502c2021-12-02T01:07:14ZEvaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings1177-54671177-5483https://doaj.org/article/eb4a6ce931f3493d8954302b30f8502c2011-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/evaluation-of-retrobulbar-blood-flow-in-patients-with-age-related-cata-a8487https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5467https://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Afshin Mohammadi1, Nilofar Khorasani2, Farzad Moloudi2, Mohammad Ghasemi-rad31Department of Radiology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; 2Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; 3Genius and Talented Student Organization, Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, IranObjectives: Cataracts are the most common cause of blindness worldwide, with cataract surgery being the most common ophthalmic procedure. To our best knowledge, this is the first case-control study with a large number of participants to evaluate ocular blood flow in patients with cataracts.Materials and methods: Color Doppler and duplex sonography of the orbital vessels was performed in 224 eyes of 112 patients with known bilateral age-related cataracts and in 76 eyes of 38 healthy age- and sex-matched volunteers.Results: The mean ± (standard deviation [SD]) of peak systolic velocity (PSV) of the ophthalmic artery in patients with cataracts (34.59 ± 22.49 cm/second) was significantly different to that in controls (52.11 ± 14.01 cm/second) (P < 0.001). The mean ± SD PSV of the central retinal artery in patients with cataracts (15.31 ± 4.93 cm/second) was significantly different to that in controls (9.61 ± 5.64 cm/second) (P < 0.001).Conclusion: The mean PSV and resistive index (RI) of the ophthalmic and central retinal arteries were lower in cataract patients when compared with normal subjects. This suggests that ocular hypoperfusion and changes in ocular hemodynamic may have a role in the formation of age-related cataracts.Keywords: retrobulbar blood flow, age-related, cataract, color Doppler ultrasonographicMohammadi AKhorasani NMoloudi FGhasemi-rad MDove Medical PressarticleOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2011, Iss default, Pp 1521-1524 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Mohammadi A
Khorasani N
Moloudi F
Ghasemi-rad M
Evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings
description Afshin Mohammadi1, Nilofar Khorasani2, Farzad Moloudi2, Mohammad Ghasemi-rad31Department of Radiology, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; 2Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, Iran; 3Genius and Talented Student Organization, Student Research Committee, Urmia University of Medical Sciences, Urmia, IranObjectives: Cataracts are the most common cause of blindness worldwide, with cataract surgery being the most common ophthalmic procedure. To our best knowledge, this is the first case-control study with a large number of participants to evaluate ocular blood flow in patients with cataracts.Materials and methods: Color Doppler and duplex sonography of the orbital vessels was performed in 224 eyes of 112 patients with known bilateral age-related cataracts and in 76 eyes of 38 healthy age- and sex-matched volunteers.Results: The mean ± (standard deviation [SD]) of peak systolic velocity (PSV) of the ophthalmic artery in patients with cataracts (34.59 ± 22.49 cm/second) was significantly different to that in controls (52.11 ± 14.01 cm/second) (P < 0.001). The mean ± SD PSV of the central retinal artery in patients with cataracts (15.31 ± 4.93 cm/second) was significantly different to that in controls (9.61 ± 5.64 cm/second) (P < 0.001).Conclusion: The mean PSV and resistive index (RI) of the ophthalmic and central retinal arteries were lower in cataract patients when compared with normal subjects. This suggests that ocular hypoperfusion and changes in ocular hemodynamic may have a role in the formation of age-related cataracts.Keywords: retrobulbar blood flow, age-related, cataract, color Doppler ultrasonographic
format article
author Mohammadi A
Khorasani N
Moloudi F
Ghasemi-rad M
author_facet Mohammadi A
Khorasani N
Moloudi F
Ghasemi-rad M
author_sort Mohammadi A
title Evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings
title_short Evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings
title_full Evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings
title_fullStr Evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color Doppler ultrasonographic findings
title_sort evaluation of retrobulbar blood flow in patients with age-related cataract; color doppler ultrasonographic findings
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/eb4a6ce931f3493d8954302b30f8502c
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadia evaluationofretrobulbarbloodflowinpatientswithagerelatedcataractcolordopplerultrasonographicfindings
AT khorasanin evaluationofretrobulbarbloodflowinpatientswithagerelatedcataractcolordopplerultrasonographicfindings
AT moloudif evaluationofretrobulbarbloodflowinpatientswithagerelatedcataractcolordopplerultrasonographicfindings
AT ghasemiradm evaluationofretrobulbarbloodflowinpatientswithagerelatedcataractcolordopplerultrasonographicfindings
_version_ 1718403351646830592