Asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe

Abstract Early diagnosis and therapy of liver fibrosis is of utmost importance, especially considering the increased incidence of alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver syndromes. In this work, a systematic study is reported to develop a dual function and biocompatible nanoprobe for liver specific diagno...

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Autores principales: Ariya Saraswathy, Shaiju S. Nazeer, Nirmala Nimi, Hema Santhakumar, Parvathy Radhakrishnapillai Suma, Kunnumpurathu Jibin, Marina Victor, Francis Boniface Fernandez, Sabareeswaran Arumugam, Sachin J. Shenoy, P. R. Harikrishna Varma, Ramapurath S. Jayasree
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb569e0212e0444aa45bc46b1934a8682021-12-02T17:23:46ZAsialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe10.1038/s41598-021-97808-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/eb569e0212e0444aa45bc46b1934a8682021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-97808-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Early diagnosis and therapy of liver fibrosis is of utmost importance, especially considering the increased incidence of alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver syndromes. In this work, a systematic study is reported to develop a dual function and biocompatible nanoprobe for liver specific diagnostic and therapeutic applications. A polysaccharide polymer, pullulan stabilized iron oxide nanoparticle (P-SPIONs) enabled high liver specificity via asialogycoprotein receptor mediation. Longitudinal and transverse magnetic relaxation rates of 2.15 and 146.91 mM−1 s−1 respectively and a size of 12 nm, confirmed the T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) efficacy of P-SPIONs. A current of 400A on 5 mg/ml of P-SPIONs raised the temperature above 50 °C, to facilitate effective hyperthermia. Finally, a NIR dye conjugation facilitated targeted dual imaging in liver fibrosis models, in vivo, with favourable histopathological results and recommends its use in early stage diagnosis using MRI and optical imaging, and subsequent therapy using hyperthermia.Ariya SaraswathyShaiju S. NazeerNirmala NimiHema SanthakumarParvathy Radhakrishnapillai SumaKunnumpurathu JibinMarina VictorFrancis Boniface FernandezSabareeswaran ArumugamSachin J. ShenoyP. R. Harikrishna VarmaRamapurath S. JayasreeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Ariya Saraswathy
Shaiju S. Nazeer
Nirmala Nimi
Hema Santhakumar
Parvathy Radhakrishnapillai Suma
Kunnumpurathu Jibin
Marina Victor
Francis Boniface Fernandez
Sabareeswaran Arumugam
Sachin J. Shenoy
P. R. Harikrishna Varma
Ramapurath S. Jayasree
Asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe
description Abstract Early diagnosis and therapy of liver fibrosis is of utmost importance, especially considering the increased incidence of alcoholic and non-alcoholic liver syndromes. In this work, a systematic study is reported to develop a dual function and biocompatible nanoprobe for liver specific diagnostic and therapeutic applications. A polysaccharide polymer, pullulan stabilized iron oxide nanoparticle (P-SPIONs) enabled high liver specificity via asialogycoprotein receptor mediation. Longitudinal and transverse magnetic relaxation rates of 2.15 and 146.91 mM−1 s−1 respectively and a size of 12 nm, confirmed the T2 weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) efficacy of P-SPIONs. A current of 400A on 5 mg/ml of P-SPIONs raised the temperature above 50 °C, to facilitate effective hyperthermia. Finally, a NIR dye conjugation facilitated targeted dual imaging in liver fibrosis models, in vivo, with favourable histopathological results and recommends its use in early stage diagnosis using MRI and optical imaging, and subsequent therapy using hyperthermia.
format article
author Ariya Saraswathy
Shaiju S. Nazeer
Nirmala Nimi
Hema Santhakumar
Parvathy Radhakrishnapillai Suma
Kunnumpurathu Jibin
Marina Victor
Francis Boniface Fernandez
Sabareeswaran Arumugam
Sachin J. Shenoy
P. R. Harikrishna Varma
Ramapurath S. Jayasree
author_facet Ariya Saraswathy
Shaiju S. Nazeer
Nirmala Nimi
Hema Santhakumar
Parvathy Radhakrishnapillai Suma
Kunnumpurathu Jibin
Marina Victor
Francis Boniface Fernandez
Sabareeswaran Arumugam
Sachin J. Shenoy
P. R. Harikrishna Varma
Ramapurath S. Jayasree
author_sort Ariya Saraswathy
title Asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe
title_short Asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe
title_full Asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe
title_fullStr Asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe
title_full_unstemmed Asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe
title_sort asialoglycoprotein receptor targeted optical and magnetic resonance imaging and therapy of liver fibrosis using pullulan stabilized multi-functional iron oxide nanoprobe
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eb569e0212e0444aa45bc46b1934a868
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