The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy
Powder metallurgy (PM) is a versatile process to manufacture nearly net-shaped metallic materials in industry. In this study, the PM process was used to fabricate two Fe-based laminated metal composites (LMCs), Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C/Fe and 410/304L. The results showed that after sintering, the LMCs...
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oai:doaj.org-article:eb5ce160fac241f08637c599e98ec2802021-11-11T18:05:57ZThe Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy10.3390/ma142165331996-1944https://doaj.org/article/eb5ce160fac241f08637c599e98ec2802021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/14/21/6533https://doaj.org/toc/1996-1944Powder metallurgy (PM) is a versatile process to manufacture nearly net-shaped metallic materials in industry. In this study, the PM process was used to fabricate two Fe-based laminated metal composites (LMCs), Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C/Fe and 410/304L. The results showed that after sintering, the LMCs were free of interfacial cracks and distortion, indicating that the PM process is a feasible means for producing these LMCs. In the Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C/Fe LMC, the diffusion of C resulted in the generation of a continuous pearlite layer between the Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C and Fe layers and a ferrite/pearlite mixture in the Fe layer. In the 410/304L LMC, the difference in the chemical potentials of C between the 304L and 410 layers led to the uphill diffusion of C from the 410 layer to the 304L layer. A continuous ferrite layer was thus formed near the interface of the 410 layer. Furthermore, a martensite layer of about 50 μm thickness was generated at the interface due to the high Cr and Ni content.Guo-Jiun ShuCun-Jheng HuangWei-Xiang ChienPei WangMing-Wei WuMDPI AGarticlepowder metallurgysteelmicrostructurediffusionTechnologyTElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040MicroscopyQH201-278.5Descriptive and experimental mechanicsQC120-168.85ENMaterials, Vol 14, Iss 6533, p 6533 (2021) |
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powder metallurgy steel microstructure diffusion Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 |
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powder metallurgy steel microstructure diffusion Technology T Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Microscopy QH201-278.5 Descriptive and experimental mechanics QC120-168.85 Guo-Jiun Shu Cun-Jheng Huang Wei-Xiang Chien Pei Wang Ming-Wei Wu The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
description |
Powder metallurgy (PM) is a versatile process to manufacture nearly net-shaped metallic materials in industry. In this study, the PM process was used to fabricate two Fe-based laminated metal composites (LMCs), Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C/Fe and 410/304L. The results showed that after sintering, the LMCs were free of interfacial cracks and distortion, indicating that the PM process is a feasible means for producing these LMCs. In the Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C/Fe LMC, the diffusion of C resulted in the generation of a continuous pearlite layer between the Fe-4Ni-3Cr-0.5Mo-0.5C and Fe layers and a ferrite/pearlite mixture in the Fe layer. In the 410/304L LMC, the difference in the chemical potentials of C between the 304L and 410 layers led to the uphill diffusion of C from the 410 layer to the 304L layer. A continuous ferrite layer was thus formed near the interface of the 410 layer. Furthermore, a martensite layer of about 50 μm thickness was generated at the interface due to the high Cr and Ni content. |
format |
article |
author |
Guo-Jiun Shu Cun-Jheng Huang Wei-Xiang Chien Pei Wang Ming-Wei Wu |
author_facet |
Guo-Jiun Shu Cun-Jheng Huang Wei-Xiang Chien Pei Wang Ming-Wei Wu |
author_sort |
Guo-Jiun Shu |
title |
The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_short |
The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_full |
The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_fullStr |
The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Microstructure of Fe-Based Laminated Metal Composite Produced by Powder Metallurgy |
title_sort |
microstructure of fe-based laminated metal composite produced by powder metallurgy |
publisher |
MDPI AG |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/eb5ce160fac241f08637c599e98ec280 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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