Roles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target?
Abstract The recent emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in late 2019 and its spread worldwide caused an acute pandemic of Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). Since then, COVID-19 has been under intense scrutiny as its outbreak led to significant changes in healt...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:eb8ae861dd8748d38f8c1dbfddd6fde62021-11-28T12:04:57ZRoles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target?10.1186/s43556-021-00060-12662-8651https://doaj.org/article/eb8ae861dd8748d38f8c1dbfddd6fde62021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s43556-021-00060-1https://doaj.org/toc/2662-8651Abstract The recent emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in late 2019 and its spread worldwide caused an acute pandemic of Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). Since then, COVID-19 has been under intense scrutiny as its outbreak led to significant changes in healthcare, social activities, and economic settings worldwide. Although angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE-2) receptor is shown to be the primary port of SARS-CoV-2 entry in cells, the mechanisms behind the establishment and pathologies of COVID-19 are poorly understood. As recent studies have shown that host mitochondria play an essential role in virus-mediated innate immune response, pathologies, and infection, in this review, we will discuss in detail the entry and progression of SARS-CoV-2 and how mitochondria could play roles in COVID-19 disease. We will also review the potential interactions between SARS-CoV-2 and mitochondria and discuss possible treatments, including whether mitochondria as a potential therapeutic target in COVID-19. Understanding SARS-CoV-2 and mitochondrial interactions mediated virus establishment, inflammation, and other consequences may provide a unique mechanism and conceptual advancement in finding a novel treatment for COVID-19.Kavya SrinivasanAshutosh Kumar PandeyAshlena LivingstonSundararajan VenkateshSpringerarticleCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2MitochondriaACE-2 receptorCytokine stormInflammationMedicineRENMolecular Biomedicine, Vol 2, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2021) |
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COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Mitochondria ACE-2 receptor Cytokine storm Inflammation Medicine R |
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COVID-19 SARS-CoV-2 Mitochondria ACE-2 receptor Cytokine storm Inflammation Medicine R Kavya Srinivasan Ashutosh Kumar Pandey Ashlena Livingston Sundararajan Venkatesh Roles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target? |
description |
Abstract The recent emergence of severe acute respiratory syndrome-Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in late 2019 and its spread worldwide caused an acute pandemic of Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19). Since then, COVID-19 has been under intense scrutiny as its outbreak led to significant changes in healthcare, social activities, and economic settings worldwide. Although angiotensin-converting enzyme-2 (ACE-2) receptor is shown to be the primary port of SARS-CoV-2 entry in cells, the mechanisms behind the establishment and pathologies of COVID-19 are poorly understood. As recent studies have shown that host mitochondria play an essential role in virus-mediated innate immune response, pathologies, and infection, in this review, we will discuss in detail the entry and progression of SARS-CoV-2 and how mitochondria could play roles in COVID-19 disease. We will also review the potential interactions between SARS-CoV-2 and mitochondria and discuss possible treatments, including whether mitochondria as a potential therapeutic target in COVID-19. Understanding SARS-CoV-2 and mitochondrial interactions mediated virus establishment, inflammation, and other consequences may provide a unique mechanism and conceptual advancement in finding a novel treatment for COVID-19. |
format |
article |
author |
Kavya Srinivasan Ashutosh Kumar Pandey Ashlena Livingston Sundararajan Venkatesh |
author_facet |
Kavya Srinivasan Ashutosh Kumar Pandey Ashlena Livingston Sundararajan Venkatesh |
author_sort |
Kavya Srinivasan |
title |
Roles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target? |
title_short |
Roles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target? |
title_full |
Roles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target? |
title_fullStr |
Roles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target? |
title_full_unstemmed |
Roles of host mitochondria in the development of COVID-19 pathology: Could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target? |
title_sort |
roles of host mitochondria in the development of covid-19 pathology: could mitochondria be a potential therapeutic target? |
publisher |
Springer |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/eb8ae861dd8748d38f8c1dbfddd6fde6 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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1718408232248016896 |