Finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion

Influence of stepwise ram motion, one of practical ram motion controls of servo press, on shape and dimensional accuracies of forged billet was investigated in cold cup forging process by the finite element analysis. In the process with stepwise ram motion, the billet inserted in the container was f...

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Autores principales: Ryo MATSUMOTO, Takuma KAGECHIKA, Hiroshi UTSUNOMIYA
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/eb95facbfb1e460a972ed88d31a5087f
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb95facbfb1e460a972ed88d31a5087f2021-11-29T05:43:34ZFinite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion2187-974510.1299/mej.18-00523https://doaj.org/article/eb95facbfb1e460a972ed88d31a5087f2019-02-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/mej/6/3/6_18-00523/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/2187-9745Influence of stepwise ram motion, one of practical ram motion controls of servo press, on shape and dimensional accuracies of forged billet was investigated in cold cup forging process by the finite element analysis. In the process with stepwise ram motion, the billet inserted in the container was forged by the punch with upper ram of press, and the punch was operated with repetition of advance and pause modes. Following four stages were analyzed; (i) forging, (ii) removal of the punch from the forged billet, (iii) ejection of the forged billet from the container by the knockout punch and (iv) air cooling of the forged billet. In the analysis, the shape and dimensional changes of the inner wall of the billet during the four stages were investigated with several stepwise ram motions under the same forging duration. It is found that repetition of the punch advance with short stroke reduces heterogeneity of the temperature and stress distributions, so that the shape and dimensional accuracies of the inner wall of the forged billet were improved. The results of the finite element analysis were confirmed to be qualitatively agreed with the results of forging experiment on a link-type servo press.Ryo MATSUMOTOTakuma KAGECHIKAHiroshi UTSUNOMIYAThe Japan Society of Mechanical Engineersarticleforgingprocessstepwise ram motionservo pressshape accuracydimensional accuracyfinite element analysisMechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ENMechanical Engineering Journal, Vol 6, Iss 3, Pp 18-00523-18-00523 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic forging
process
stepwise ram motion
servo press
shape accuracy
dimensional accuracy
finite element analysis
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
spellingShingle forging
process
stepwise ram motion
servo press
shape accuracy
dimensional accuracy
finite element analysis
Mechanical engineering and machinery
TJ1-1570
Ryo MATSUMOTO
Takuma KAGECHIKA
Hiroshi UTSUNOMIYA
Finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion
description Influence of stepwise ram motion, one of practical ram motion controls of servo press, on shape and dimensional accuracies of forged billet was investigated in cold cup forging process by the finite element analysis. In the process with stepwise ram motion, the billet inserted in the container was forged by the punch with upper ram of press, and the punch was operated with repetition of advance and pause modes. Following four stages were analyzed; (i) forging, (ii) removal of the punch from the forged billet, (iii) ejection of the forged billet from the container by the knockout punch and (iv) air cooling of the forged billet. In the analysis, the shape and dimensional changes of the inner wall of the billet during the four stages were investigated with several stepwise ram motions under the same forging duration. It is found that repetition of the punch advance with short stroke reduces heterogeneity of the temperature and stress distributions, so that the shape and dimensional accuracies of the inner wall of the forged billet were improved. The results of the finite element analysis were confirmed to be qualitatively agreed with the results of forging experiment on a link-type servo press.
format article
author Ryo MATSUMOTO
Takuma KAGECHIKA
Hiroshi UTSUNOMIYA
author_facet Ryo MATSUMOTO
Takuma KAGECHIKA
Hiroshi UTSUNOMIYA
author_sort Ryo MATSUMOTO
title Finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion
title_short Finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion
title_full Finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion
title_fullStr Finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion
title_full_unstemmed Finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion
title_sort finite element analysis of shape accuracy of billet cold-forged with stepwise ram motion
publisher The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/eb95facbfb1e460a972ed88d31a5087f
work_keys_str_mv AT ryomatsumoto finiteelementanalysisofshapeaccuracyofbilletcoldforgedwithstepwiserammotion
AT takumakagechika finiteelementanalysisofshapeaccuracyofbilletcoldforgedwithstepwiserammotion
AT hiroshiutsunomiya finiteelementanalysisofshapeaccuracyofbilletcoldforgedwithstepwiserammotion
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