Fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete

Geopolymer concrete (GCC) is a high-performance concrete, where a geopolymer mass serves to bond coarse aggregates, steel fiber and any non-reactive materials. The development of this concrete is an important step for the production of ecologically correct concrete. Indeed, in addition to reducing C...

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Autores principales: Alisson Clay Rios da Silva, Bianca Mendes Almeida, Mathaus Moraes Lucas, Verônica Scarpini Cândido, Kamila Sindy Pinheiro da Cruz, Michelle Souza Oliveira, Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo, Sergio Neves Monteiro
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Publicado: Elsevier 2022
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eb9b47e0941749f6a88dba2385bc00f02021-12-04T04:34:20ZFatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete2214-509510.1016/j.cscm.2021.e00829https://doaj.org/article/eb9b47e0941749f6a88dba2385bc00f02022-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214509521003442https://doaj.org/toc/2214-5095Geopolymer concrete (GCC) is a high-performance concrete, where a geopolymer mass serves to bond coarse aggregates, steel fiber and any non-reactive materials. The development of this concrete is an important step for the production of ecologically correct concrete. Indeed, in addition to reducing CO2, a common fact in cement industries, it also uses waste. The fatigue behavior of GCC reinforced with steel fiber was evaluated by dynamically cycled tensile tests and compared with ordinary Portland concrete (OPCC). In both types of concrete, the effects of different cement aging time (1, 7 and 28 days) and ratio of minimum applied stress level (R = σmin/ σflex) with quasi-static flexural strength (0.07, 0.20 and 0.40) as well as the volume fraction of added steel fiber (0.5 and 1.0 vol%) were disclosed. The GCC fatigue resistance associated with the number of cycle to rupture was, in average, higher than that of OPCC and, in particular 96% superior after 7 days of aging. As for the minimum applied stress ratio, the results showed a better performance of the GCC with unchanged mean values 50% higher than those of OPCC. Regarding the addition of steel fibers, comparable values were found for both GCC and OPCC within the standard deviation. These values are significantly higher, more than 4 times, than those of unreinforced concretes. The GCC SEM fractographs revealed a better cement matrix interfacial adhesion with both aggregates and steel fibers, as compared with OPCC. This was attributed to fibrous crystalline phase formation at the GCC cement interfaces.Alisson Clay Rios da SilvaBianca Mendes AlmeidaMathaus Moraes LucasVerônica Scarpini CândidoKamila Sindy Pinheiro da CruzMichelle Souza OliveiraAfonso Rangel Garcez de AzevedoSergio Neves MonteiroElsevierarticleGeopolymerSteel fiberConcreteFatigueMaterials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materialsTA401-492ENCase Studies in Construction Materials, Vol 16, Iss , Pp e00829- (2022)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Geopolymer
Steel fiber
Concrete
Fatigue
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
spellingShingle Geopolymer
Steel fiber
Concrete
Fatigue
Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials
TA401-492
Alisson Clay Rios da Silva
Bianca Mendes Almeida
Mathaus Moraes Lucas
Verônica Scarpini Cândido
Kamila Sindy Pinheiro da Cruz
Michelle Souza Oliveira
Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo
Sergio Neves Monteiro
Fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
description Geopolymer concrete (GCC) is a high-performance concrete, where a geopolymer mass serves to bond coarse aggregates, steel fiber and any non-reactive materials. The development of this concrete is an important step for the production of ecologically correct concrete. Indeed, in addition to reducing CO2, a common fact in cement industries, it also uses waste. The fatigue behavior of GCC reinforced with steel fiber was evaluated by dynamically cycled tensile tests and compared with ordinary Portland concrete (OPCC). In both types of concrete, the effects of different cement aging time (1, 7 and 28 days) and ratio of minimum applied stress level (R = σmin/ σflex) with quasi-static flexural strength (0.07, 0.20 and 0.40) as well as the volume fraction of added steel fiber (0.5 and 1.0 vol%) were disclosed. The GCC fatigue resistance associated with the number of cycle to rupture was, in average, higher than that of OPCC and, in particular 96% superior after 7 days of aging. As for the minimum applied stress ratio, the results showed a better performance of the GCC with unchanged mean values 50% higher than those of OPCC. Regarding the addition of steel fibers, comparable values were found for both GCC and OPCC within the standard deviation. These values are significantly higher, more than 4 times, than those of unreinforced concretes. The GCC SEM fractographs revealed a better cement matrix interfacial adhesion with both aggregates and steel fibers, as compared with OPCC. This was attributed to fibrous crystalline phase formation at the GCC cement interfaces.
format article
author Alisson Clay Rios da Silva
Bianca Mendes Almeida
Mathaus Moraes Lucas
Verônica Scarpini Cândido
Kamila Sindy Pinheiro da Cruz
Michelle Souza Oliveira
Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo
Sergio Neves Monteiro
author_facet Alisson Clay Rios da Silva
Bianca Mendes Almeida
Mathaus Moraes Lucas
Verônica Scarpini Cândido
Kamila Sindy Pinheiro da Cruz
Michelle Souza Oliveira
Afonso Rangel Garcez de Azevedo
Sergio Neves Monteiro
author_sort Alisson Clay Rios da Silva
title Fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_short Fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_full Fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_fullStr Fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_full_unstemmed Fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
title_sort fatigue behavior of steel fiber reinforced geopolymer concrete
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2022
url https://doaj.org/article/eb9b47e0941749f6a88dba2385bc00f0
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AT michellesouzaoliveira fatiguebehaviorofsteelfiberreinforcedgeopolymerconcrete
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