Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)

In this work, laboratory experiments were carried out to verify direct contact membrane distillation system’s performance in highly saline water desalination. The study included the investigation of various operating conditions, like feed flow rate, temperature and concentration of NaCl solution an...

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Autores principales:	Salah S. Ibrahim, Noor A. Mohammad Ameen
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad 2019
Materias:	Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/eb9c16de6e93441b838cfc86676c321e
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:eb9c16de6e93441b838cfc86676c321e2021-12-02T04:33:55ZDesalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)10.22153/kej.2018.12.0051818-11712312-0789https://doaj.org/article/eb9c16de6e93441b838cfc86676c321e2019-03-01T00:00:00Zhttp://alkej.uobaghdad.edu.iq/index.php/alkej/article/view/397https://doaj.org/toc/1818-1171https://doaj.org/toc/2312-0789 In this work, laboratory experiments were carried out to verify direct contact membrane distillation system’s performance in highly saline water desalination. The study included the investigation of various operating conditions, like feed flow rate, temperature and concentration of NaCl solution and their impact on the permeation flux were discussed. 16 cm2 of a flat sheet membrane module with commercial poly-tetra-fluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane, which has 0.22 μm pore size, 96 µm thickness and 78% average porosity, was used. A high salt rejection factor was obtained greater than 99.9%, and the permeation flux up to 17.27 kg/m2.h was achieved at 65°C for hot feed side and 20°C for cold side stream. Salah S. IbrahimNoor A. Mohammad AmeenAl-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of BaghdadarticleChemical engineeringTP155-156Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENAl-Khawarizmi Engineering Journal, Vol 14, Iss 2 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
spellingShingle	Chemical engineering TP155-156 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Salah S. Ibrahim Noor A. Mohammad Ameen Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)
description	In this work, laboratory experiments were carried out to verify direct contact membrane distillation system’s performance in highly saline water desalination. The study included the investigation of various operating conditions, like feed flow rate, temperature and concentration of NaCl solution and their impact on the permeation flux were discussed. 16 cm2 of a flat sheet membrane module with commercial poly-tetra-fluoroethylene (PTFE) membrane, which has 0.22 μm pore size, 96 µm thickness and 78% average porosity, was used. A high salt rejection factor was obtained greater than 99.9%, and the permeation flux up to 17.27 kg/m2.h was achieved at 65°C for hot feed side and 20°C for cold side stream.
format	article
author	Salah S. Ibrahim Noor A. Mohammad Ameen
author_facet	Salah S. Ibrahim Noor A. Mohammad Ameen
author_sort	Salah S. Ibrahim
title	Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)
title_short	Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)
title_full	Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)
title_fullStr	Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)
title_full_unstemmed	Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)
title_sort	desalination of highly saline water using direct contact membrane distillation (dcmd)
publisher	Al-Khwarizmi College of Engineering – University of Baghdad
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/eb9c16de6e93441b838cfc86676c321e
work_keys_str_mv	AT salahsibrahim desalinationofhighlysalinewaterusingdirectcontactmembranedistillationdcmd AT nooramohammadameen desalinationofhighlysalinewaterusingdirectcontactmembranedistillationdcmd
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Desalination of Highly Saline Water Using Direct Contact Membrane Distillation (DCMD)

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