A mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease

Abstract Systemic inflammation in pregnant obese women is associated with 1.5- to 2-fold increase in serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and newborns with lower kidney/body weight ratio but the role of IL-6 in increased susceptibility to chronic kidney (CKD) in adult progeny is not known. Since IL-6 crosses...

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Autores principales: Tarak Srivastava, Trupti Joshi, Daniel P. Heruth, Mohammad H. Rezaiekhaligh, Robert E. Garola, Jianping Zhou, Varun C. Boinpelly, Mohammed Farhan Ali, Uri S. Alon, Madhulika Sharma, Gregory B. Vanden Heuvel, Pramod Mahajan, Lakshmi Priya, Yuexu Jiang, Ellen T. McCarthy, Virginia J. Savin, Ram Sharma, Mukut Sharma
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:eba3b1af72d249d7980f6ba1dad3729b2021-12-02T18:02:53ZA mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease10.1038/s41598-021-92751-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/eba3b1af72d249d7980f6ba1dad3729b2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-92751-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Systemic inflammation in pregnant obese women is associated with 1.5- to 2-fold increase in serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and newborns with lower kidney/body weight ratio but the role of IL-6 in increased susceptibility to chronic kidney (CKD) in adult progeny is not known. Since IL-6 crosses the placental barrier, we administered recombinant IL-6 (10 pg/g) to pregnant mice starting at mid-gestation yielded newborns with lower body (p < 0.001) and kidney (p < 0.001) weights. Histomorphometry indicated decreased nephrogenic zone width (p = 0.039) with increased numbers of mature glomeruli (p = 0.002) and pre-tubular aggregates (p = 0.041). Accelerated maturation in IL-6 newborns was suggested by early expression of podocyte-specific protein podocin in glomeruli, increased 5-methyl-cytosine (LC–MS analysis for CpG DNA methylation) and altered expression of certain genes of cell-cycle and apoptosis (RT-qPCR array-analysis). Western blotting showed upregulated pJAK2/pSTAT3. Thus, treating dams with IL-6 as a surrogate provides newborns to study effects of maternal systemic inflammation on future susceptibility to CKD in adulthood.Tarak SrivastavaTrupti JoshiDaniel P. HeruthMohammad H. RezaiekhalighRobert E. GarolaJianping ZhouVarun C. BoinpellyMohammed Farhan AliUri S. AlonMadhulika SharmaGregory B. Vanden HeuvelPramod MahajanLakshmi PriyaYuexu JiangEllen T. McCarthyVirginia J. SavinRam SharmaMukut SharmaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-19 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Tarak Srivastava
Trupti Joshi
Daniel P. Heruth
Mohammad H. Rezaiekhaligh
Robert E. Garola
Jianping Zhou
Varun C. Boinpelly
Mohammed Farhan Ali
Uri S. Alon
Madhulika Sharma
Gregory B. Vanden Heuvel
Pramod Mahajan
Lakshmi Priya
Yuexu Jiang
Ellen T. McCarthy
Virginia J. Savin
Ram Sharma
Mukut Sharma
A mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease
description Abstract Systemic inflammation in pregnant obese women is associated with 1.5- to 2-fold increase in serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6) and newborns with lower kidney/body weight ratio but the role of IL-6 in increased susceptibility to chronic kidney (CKD) in adult progeny is not known. Since IL-6 crosses the placental barrier, we administered recombinant IL-6 (10 pg/g) to pregnant mice starting at mid-gestation yielded newborns with lower body (p < 0.001) and kidney (p < 0.001) weights. Histomorphometry indicated decreased nephrogenic zone width (p = 0.039) with increased numbers of mature glomeruli (p = 0.002) and pre-tubular aggregates (p = 0.041). Accelerated maturation in IL-6 newborns was suggested by early expression of podocyte-specific protein podocin in glomeruli, increased 5-methyl-cytosine (LC–MS analysis for CpG DNA methylation) and altered expression of certain genes of cell-cycle and apoptosis (RT-qPCR array-analysis). Western blotting showed upregulated pJAK2/pSTAT3. Thus, treating dams with IL-6 as a surrogate provides newborns to study effects of maternal systemic inflammation on future susceptibility to CKD in adulthood.
format article
author Tarak Srivastava
Trupti Joshi
Daniel P. Heruth
Mohammad H. Rezaiekhaligh
Robert E. Garola
Jianping Zhou
Varun C. Boinpelly
Mohammed Farhan Ali
Uri S. Alon
Madhulika Sharma
Gregory B. Vanden Heuvel
Pramod Mahajan
Lakshmi Priya
Yuexu Jiang
Ellen T. McCarthy
Virginia J. Savin
Ram Sharma
Mukut Sharma
author_facet Tarak Srivastava
Trupti Joshi
Daniel P. Heruth
Mohammad H. Rezaiekhaligh
Robert E. Garola
Jianping Zhou
Varun C. Boinpelly
Mohammed Farhan Ali
Uri S. Alon
Madhulika Sharma
Gregory B. Vanden Heuvel
Pramod Mahajan
Lakshmi Priya
Yuexu Jiang
Ellen T. McCarthy
Virginia J. Savin
Ram Sharma
Mukut Sharma
author_sort Tarak Srivastava
title A mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease
title_short A mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease
title_full A mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease
title_fullStr A mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease
title_full_unstemmed A mouse model of prenatal exposure to Interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease
title_sort mouse model of prenatal exposure to interleukin-6 to study the developmental origin of health and disease
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/eba3b1af72d249d7980f6ba1dad3729b
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