Inflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma

Background: Gastric carcinoma (GC) is a molecularly and phenotypically highly heterogeneous disease, making the prognostic prediction challenging. On the other hand, Inflammation as part of the active cross-talk between the tumor and the host in the tumor or its microenvironment could affect prognos...

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Autores principales: ShuQiao Zhang, XinYu Li, ChunZhi Tang, WeiHong Kuang
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Publicado: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ebb4de31b01f48c381e636b1429c217e2021-11-08T11:39:53ZInflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma1664-802110.3389/fgene.2021.736766https://doaj.org/article/ebb4de31b01f48c381e636b1429c217e2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fgene.2021.736766/fullhttps://doaj.org/toc/1664-8021Background: Gastric carcinoma (GC) is a molecularly and phenotypically highly heterogeneous disease, making the prognostic prediction challenging. On the other hand, Inflammation as part of the active cross-talk between the tumor and the host in the tumor or its microenvironment could affect prognosis.Method: We established a prognostic multi lncRNAs signature that could better predict the prognosis of GC patients based on inflammation-related differentially expressed lncRNAs in GC.Results: We identified 10 differently expressed lncRNAs related to inflammation associated with GC prognosis. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated that high-risk inflammation-related lncRNAs signature was related to poor prognosis of GC. Moreover, the inflammation-related lncRNAs signature had an AUC of 0.788, proving their utility in predicting GC prognosis. Indeed, our risk signature is more precise in predicting the prognosis of GC patients than traditional clinicopathological manifestations. Immune and tumor-related pathways for individuals in the low and high-risk groups were further revealed by GSEA. Moreover, TCGA based analysis revealed significant differences in HLA, MHC class-I, cytolytic activity, parainflammation, co-stimulation of APC, type II INF response, and type I INF response between the two risk groups. Immune checkpoints revealed CD86, TNFSF18, CD200, and LAIR1 were differently expressed between lowand high-risk groups.Conclusion: A novel inflammation-related lncRNAs (AC015660.1, LINC01094, AL512506.1, AC124067.2, AC016737.1, AL136115.1, AP000695.1, AC104695.3, LINC00449, AC090772.1) signature may provide insight into the new therapies and prognosis prediction for GC patients.ShuQiao ZhangXinYu LiChunZhi TangWeiHong KuangFrontiers Media S.A.articlegastric carcinoma (GC)inflammationlncRNAslong non-coding RNAsprognosis (carcinoma)immune infiltrationGeneticsQH426-470ENFrontiers in Genetics, Vol 12 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic gastric carcinoma (GC)
inflammation
lncRNAs
long non-coding RNAs
prognosis (carcinoma)
immune infiltration
Genetics
QH426-470
spellingShingle gastric carcinoma (GC)
inflammation
lncRNAs
long non-coding RNAs
prognosis (carcinoma)
immune infiltration
Genetics
QH426-470
ShuQiao Zhang
XinYu Li
ChunZhi Tang
WeiHong Kuang
Inflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma
description Background: Gastric carcinoma (GC) is a molecularly and phenotypically highly heterogeneous disease, making the prognostic prediction challenging. On the other hand, Inflammation as part of the active cross-talk between the tumor and the host in the tumor or its microenvironment could affect prognosis.Method: We established a prognostic multi lncRNAs signature that could better predict the prognosis of GC patients based on inflammation-related differentially expressed lncRNAs in GC.Results: We identified 10 differently expressed lncRNAs related to inflammation associated with GC prognosis. Kaplan-Meier survival analysis demonstrated that high-risk inflammation-related lncRNAs signature was related to poor prognosis of GC. Moreover, the inflammation-related lncRNAs signature had an AUC of 0.788, proving their utility in predicting GC prognosis. Indeed, our risk signature is more precise in predicting the prognosis of GC patients than traditional clinicopathological manifestations. Immune and tumor-related pathways for individuals in the low and high-risk groups were further revealed by GSEA. Moreover, TCGA based analysis revealed significant differences in HLA, MHC class-I, cytolytic activity, parainflammation, co-stimulation of APC, type II INF response, and type I INF response between the two risk groups. Immune checkpoints revealed CD86, TNFSF18, CD200, and LAIR1 were differently expressed between lowand high-risk groups.Conclusion: A novel inflammation-related lncRNAs (AC015660.1, LINC01094, AL512506.1, AC124067.2, AC016737.1, AL136115.1, AP000695.1, AC104695.3, LINC00449, AC090772.1) signature may provide insight into the new therapies and prognosis prediction for GC patients.
format article
author ShuQiao Zhang
XinYu Li
ChunZhi Tang
WeiHong Kuang
author_facet ShuQiao Zhang
XinYu Li
ChunZhi Tang
WeiHong Kuang
author_sort ShuQiao Zhang
title Inflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma
title_short Inflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma
title_full Inflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma
title_fullStr Inflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Inflammation-Related Long Non-Coding RNA Signature Predicts the Prognosis of Gastric Carcinoma
title_sort inflammation-related long non-coding rna signature predicts the prognosis of gastric carcinoma
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ebb4de31b01f48c381e636b1429c217e
work_keys_str_mv AT shuqiaozhang inflammationrelatedlongnoncodingrnasignaturepredictstheprognosisofgastriccarcinoma
AT xinyuli inflammationrelatedlongnoncodingrnasignaturepredictstheprognosisofgastriccarcinoma
AT chunzhitang inflammationrelatedlongnoncodingrnasignaturepredictstheprognosisofgastriccarcinoma
AT weihongkuang inflammationrelatedlongnoncodingrnasignaturepredictstheprognosisofgastriccarcinoma
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