Effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment

In repressive protection of cultural/historical woodwork, microwaves have many advantages over conventional heating. The research%s objective was to examine conditions for eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae (Hylotrupes bajulus) in spruce wood (Picea abies) using microwaves. Larvae,...

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Autores principales: Martin Klinc, Franc Pohleven
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Publicado: Slovenian Forestry Institute 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ebe29900536348df9157a835a2a37a7b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ebe29900536348df9157a835a2a37a7b2021-11-15T12:34:45ZEffect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment2335-31122335-395310.20315/ASetL.113.3https://doaj.org/article/ebe29900536348df9157a835a2a37a7b2017-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dirros.openscience.si/IzpisGradiva.php?id=8101https://doaj.org/toc/2335-3112https://doaj.org/toc/2335-3953 In repressive protection of cultural/historical woodwork, microwaves have many advantages over conventional heating. The research%s objective was to examine conditions for eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae (Hylotrupes bajulus) in spruce wood (Picea abies) using microwaves. Larvae, inserted at different depths of spruce blocks containing 12% and 42% of moisture, were exposed to microwaves. Two apparatuses were used; a 750W commercial microwave chamber and a newly developed horn antenna microwave device with the power of 800W and a frequency of 2.45GHz, for targeted radiation. We discovered that the inner part of wood warmed up quicker than the surface heated to 65°C. For successful suppression larvae in the wood need to be heated to 54.5°C, for 10 seconds. The necessary exposure time increases with increasing thickness of wood. The surface of wood containing more moisture is heated quicker, but increased moisture slows down the penetration of microwaves into the wood specimen. Therefore, larvae in wood of lower moisture (12%) died faster, both those 20mm under surface (1.5min) and those at 130 mm of depth (10.5min).Martin KlincFranc PohlevenSlovenian Forestry InstitutearticleForestrySD1-669.5Environmental sciencesGE1-350DEENESFRSLActa Silvae et Ligni, Vol 113, Pp 29-39 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language DE
EN
ES
FR
SL
topic Forestry
SD1-669.5
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle Forestry
SD1-669.5
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Martin Klinc
Franc Pohleven
Effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment
description In repressive protection of cultural/historical woodwork, microwaves have many advantages over conventional heating. The research%s objective was to examine conditions for eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae (Hylotrupes bajulus) in spruce wood (Picea abies) using microwaves. Larvae, inserted at different depths of spruce blocks containing 12% and 42% of moisture, were exposed to microwaves. Two apparatuses were used; a 750W commercial microwave chamber and a newly developed horn antenna microwave device with the power of 800W and a frequency of 2.45GHz, for targeted radiation. We discovered that the inner part of wood warmed up quicker than the surface heated to 65°C. For successful suppression larvae in the wood need to be heated to 54.5°C, for 10 seconds. The necessary exposure time increases with increasing thickness of wood. The surface of wood containing more moisture is heated quicker, but increased moisture slows down the penetration of microwaves into the wood specimen. Therefore, larvae in wood of lower moisture (12%) died faster, both those 20mm under surface (1.5min) and those at 130 mm of depth (10.5min).
format article
author Martin Klinc
Franc Pohleven
author_facet Martin Klinc
Franc Pohleven
author_sort Martin Klinc
title Effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment
title_short Effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment
title_full Effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment
title_fullStr Effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment
title_full_unstemmed Effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment
title_sort effect of temperature on the eradication of house longhorn beetle larvae in wood by microwave treatment
publisher Slovenian Forestry Institute
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/ebe29900536348df9157a835a2a37a7b
work_keys_str_mv AT martinklinc effectoftemperatureontheeradicationofhouselonghornbeetlelarvaeinwoodbymicrowavetreatment
AT francpohleven effectoftemperatureontheeradicationofhouselonghornbeetlelarvaeinwoodbymicrowavetreatment
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