Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy

Luciana MC Soriano,1 Nadyr A Damasceno,1,2 Guilherme Herzog Neto,1 Eduardo F Damasceno11Department of Ophthalmology, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Naval Marcílio Dias, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilPurpose: To compare...

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Autores principales:	Soriano LMC, Damasceno NA, Herzog Neto G, Damasceno EF
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2019
Materias:	Dacryocystorhinostomy Rhinisinusopathies Dacryocistitis Rhinosinusitis Rhinitis Ophthalmology RE1-994
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ebebc841b7604324865a23928fcf7044
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ebebc841b7604324865a23928fcf70442021-12-02T02:49:08ZComparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/ebebc841b7604324865a23928fcf70442019-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/comparative-study-of-the-clinical-profile-of-chronic-dacryocystitis-an-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Luciana MC Soriano,1 Nadyr A Damasceno,1,2 Guilherme Herzog Neto,1 Eduardo F Damasceno11Department of Ophthalmology, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Naval Marcílio Dias, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilPurpose: To compare the clinical profile of patients with chronic dacryocystitis (CDC) with and without associated chronic rhinosinusopathies who had been submitted to external dacryocystorhinostomy (EDCR).Methods: This was a retrospective, observational, and longitudinal study that included all patients diagnosed with CDC who were submitted to EDCR at the Antonio Pedro University Hospital. Patients were divided into two groups, with and without rhinosinusopathies (Group I and Group II, respectively). The following variables were assessed to compare the Group I and Group II: age, ethnicity, epiphora, discharge by expression of the lacrimal sac, duration of the CDC, and previous history of CDC exacerbation.Results: The study included a total of 78 patients, 22 patients (28.2%) in Group I and 56 patients (71.8%) in Group II. The mean age was 64.3 (±19.7) years. In Group I and II predominated elderly, female, and White (p=0.93, p=0.38, p=0.77). In relation to the clinical characteristics, most of the patients presented epiphora and discharge by compression of the lacrimal sac in both Groups (p=0.61, p=0.44). In relation to a previous history of exacerbations of the CDC, six patients in Group I and four patients in Group II presented it as purulent discharge (p=0.04).Conclusion: Chronic rhinosinusopathies may favor episodes of exacerbations of chronic dacryocystitis in particular with the presence of purulent discharge.Keywords: rhinosinusopathies, acquired nasolacrimal duct stenosis, chronic lacrimal fluid retention, acute rhinosinusitisSoriano LMCDamasceno NAHerzog Neto GDamasceno EFDove Medical PressarticleDacryocystorhinostomyRhinisinusopathiesDacryocistitisRhinosinusitisRhinitisOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 13, Pp 1267-1271 (2019)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Dacryocystorhinostomy Rhinisinusopathies Dacryocistitis Rhinosinusitis Rhinitis Ophthalmology RE1-994
spellingShingle	Dacryocystorhinostomy Rhinisinusopathies Dacryocistitis Rhinosinusitis Rhinitis Ophthalmology RE1-994 Soriano LMC Damasceno NA Herzog Neto G Damasceno EF Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy
description	Luciana MC Soriano,1 Nadyr A Damasceno,1,2 Guilherme Herzog Neto,1 Eduardo F Damasceno11Department of Ophthalmology, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niterói, Brazil; 2Department of Ophthalmology, Hospital Naval Marcílio Dias, Rio de Janeiro, BrazilPurpose: To compare the clinical profile of patients with chronic dacryocystitis (CDC) with and without associated chronic rhinosinusopathies who had been submitted to external dacryocystorhinostomy (EDCR).Methods: This was a retrospective, observational, and longitudinal study that included all patients diagnosed with CDC who were submitted to EDCR at the Antonio Pedro University Hospital. Patients were divided into two groups, with and without rhinosinusopathies (Group I and Group II, respectively). The following variables were assessed to compare the Group I and Group II: age, ethnicity, epiphora, discharge by expression of the lacrimal sac, duration of the CDC, and previous history of CDC exacerbation.Results: The study included a total of 78 patients, 22 patients (28.2%) in Group I and 56 patients (71.8%) in Group II. The mean age was 64.3 (±19.7) years. In Group I and II predominated elderly, female, and White (p=0.93, p=0.38, p=0.77). In relation to the clinical characteristics, most of the patients presented epiphora and discharge by compression of the lacrimal sac in both Groups (p=0.61, p=0.44). In relation to a previous history of exacerbations of the CDC, six patients in Group I and four patients in Group II presented it as purulent discharge (p=0.04).Conclusion: Chronic rhinosinusopathies may favor episodes of exacerbations of chronic dacryocystitis in particular with the presence of purulent discharge.Keywords: rhinosinusopathies, acquired nasolacrimal duct stenosis, chronic lacrimal fluid retention, acute rhinosinusitis
format	article
author	Soriano LMC Damasceno NA Herzog Neto G Damasceno EF
author_facet	Soriano LMC Damasceno NA Herzog Neto G Damasceno EF
author_sort	Soriano LMC
title	Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy
title_short	Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy
title_full	Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy
title_fullStr	Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy
title_full_unstemmed	Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy
title_sort	comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2019
url	https://doaj.org/article/ebebc841b7604324865a23928fcf7044
work_keys_str_mv	AT sorianolmc comparativestudyoftheclinicalprofileofchronicdacryocystitisandchronicrhinosinusitisafterexternaldacryocystorhinostomy AT damascenona comparativestudyoftheclinicalprofileofchronicdacryocystitisandchronicrhinosinusitisafterexternaldacryocystorhinostomy AT herzognetog comparativestudyoftheclinicalprofileofchronicdacryocystitisandchronicrhinosinusitisafterexternaldacryocystorhinostomy AT damascenoef comparativestudyoftheclinicalprofileofchronicdacryocystitisandchronicrhinosinusitisafterexternaldacryocystorhinostomy
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Comparative study of the clinical profile of chronic dacryocystitis and chronic rhinosinusitis after external dacryocystorhinostomy

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