Review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide

The variant B.1.1.7 of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the RNA virus causing the pandemic more than a year worldwide, was reported from United Kingdom (UK) in late December 2020. It was reported that mortality increases by 65% and transmissibility increases by 70%, whic...

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Autores principales: Yeonju Kim, Eun-Jin Kim, Sang-Won Lee, Donghyok Kwon
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Publicado: Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec173a8897314699be6ccff8f1085b702021-11-05T00:03:10ZReview of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide2210-90992210-911010.24171/j.phrp.2021.0037https://doaj.org/article/ec173a8897314699be6ccff8f1085b702021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttp://ophrp.org/upload/pdf/j-phrp-2021-0037.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2210-9099https://doaj.org/toc/2210-9110The variant B.1.1.7 of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the RNA virus causing the pandemic more than a year worldwide, was reported from United Kingdom (UK) in late December 2020. It was reported that mortality increases by 65% and transmissibility increases by 70%, which may result in an increase of reproduction number to 1.13-1.55 from 0.75-0.85. To analyze the global increasing trend of the variant B.1.1.7, we extracted results of B.1.1.7 from GISAID on May 11 and May 12, 2021, and conducted a dose-response regression. It took 47 days to reach 20% and 121 days to reach 50% among the sequence submitted from UK. In Korea, cases of B.1.1.7 have increased since the first report of three cases on December 28, 2020. Positive rate of B.1.1.7 in Korea was 21.6% in the week from May 9 to May 15, 2021. Detection rate of the variants is expected to increase further and new variants of SARS-CoV-2 are emerging, so a close monitoring and control would be maintained for months.Yeonju KimEun-Jin KimSang-Won LeeDonghyok KwonKorea Centers for Disease Control & Preventionarticlecovid-19epidemicsepidemiologysars-cov-2variantSpecial situations and conditionsRC952-1245Infectious and parasitic diseasesRC109-216ENOsong Public Health and Research Perspectives, Vol 12, Iss 3, Pp 139-148 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic covid-19
epidemics
epidemiology
sars-cov-2
variant
Special situations and conditions
RC952-1245
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
spellingShingle covid-19
epidemics
epidemiology
sars-cov-2
variant
Special situations and conditions
RC952-1245
Infectious and parasitic diseases
RC109-216
Yeonju Kim
Eun-Jin Kim
Sang-Won Lee
Donghyok Kwon
Review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide
description The variant B.1.1.7 of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), the RNA virus causing the pandemic more than a year worldwide, was reported from United Kingdom (UK) in late December 2020. It was reported that mortality increases by 65% and transmissibility increases by 70%, which may result in an increase of reproduction number to 1.13-1.55 from 0.75-0.85. To analyze the global increasing trend of the variant B.1.1.7, we extracted results of B.1.1.7 from GISAID on May 11 and May 12, 2021, and conducted a dose-response regression. It took 47 days to reach 20% and 121 days to reach 50% among the sequence submitted from UK. In Korea, cases of B.1.1.7 have increased since the first report of three cases on December 28, 2020. Positive rate of B.1.1.7 in Korea was 21.6% in the week from May 9 to May 15, 2021. Detection rate of the variants is expected to increase further and new variants of SARS-CoV-2 are emerging, so a close monitoring and control would be maintained for months.
format article
author Yeonju Kim
Eun-Jin Kim
Sang-Won Lee
Donghyok Kwon
author_facet Yeonju Kim
Eun-Jin Kim
Sang-Won Lee
Donghyok Kwon
author_sort Yeonju Kim
title Review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide
title_short Review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide
title_full Review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide
title_fullStr Review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide
title_full_unstemmed Review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the B.1.1.7 variant of SARS-CoV-2 and its spread worldwide
title_sort review of the early reports of the epidemiological characteristics of the b.1.1.7 variant of sars-cov-2 and its spread worldwide
publisher Korea Centers for Disease Control & Prevention
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/ec173a8897314699be6ccff8f1085b70
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