Determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients

Abstract The determinants of brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity are not yet known in detail but might serve as future therapeutic targets against obesity and the metabolic syndrome. We analyzed 235 datasets of lymphoma patients with two PET/CT examinations at different time points retrospectively....

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Autores principales: Cornelia Brendle, Norbert Stefan, Eva Grams, Martin Soekler, Christian la Fougère, Christina Pfannenberg
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/ec2d65b4a6144c76aed29a804af80d32
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:ec2d65b4a6144c76aed29a804af80d322021-12-02T11:43:36ZDeterminants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients10.1038/s41598-020-78419-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/ec2d65b4a6144c76aed29a804af80d322020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-78419-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The determinants of brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity are not yet known in detail but might serve as future therapeutic targets against obesity and the metabolic syndrome. We analyzed 235 datasets of lymphoma patients with two PET/CT examinations at different time points retrospectively. We assessed the anthropometric characteristics, features related to the metabolic syndrome, thyroid dysfunction, season of the PET/CT examination, weight change, prior cancer history, lymphoma subgroups, disease activity, and specific lymphoma-related therapies, and evaluated their association with BAT activity. We found BAT activity in 12% of all examinations, and the incidence of BAT activity after initially negative examinations was 10%. In multivariate regression analysis, the prevalence of BAT activity was associated with age, body mass index, sex, the season of the examination, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, and medication on the beta-receptors. New BAT activity arose more often in patients without preceding lymphoma-related therapy. No specific medication was associated with BAT activity. In conclusion, this study confirms the potential connection of BAT with the metabolic syndrome. Preceding lymphoma-related therapy might have an inhibitory effect on the recruitment of BAT.Cornelia BrendleNorbert StefanEva GramsMartin SoeklerChristian la FougèreChristina PfannenbergNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 10, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Cornelia Brendle
Norbert Stefan
Eva Grams
Martin Soekler
Christian la Fougère
Christina Pfannenberg
Determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients
description Abstract The determinants of brown adipose tissue (BAT) activity are not yet known in detail but might serve as future therapeutic targets against obesity and the metabolic syndrome. We analyzed 235 datasets of lymphoma patients with two PET/CT examinations at different time points retrospectively. We assessed the anthropometric characteristics, features related to the metabolic syndrome, thyroid dysfunction, season of the PET/CT examination, weight change, prior cancer history, lymphoma subgroups, disease activity, and specific lymphoma-related therapies, and evaluated their association with BAT activity. We found BAT activity in 12% of all examinations, and the incidence of BAT activity after initially negative examinations was 10%. In multivariate regression analysis, the prevalence of BAT activity was associated with age, body mass index, sex, the season of the examination, diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension, and medication on the beta-receptors. New BAT activity arose more often in patients without preceding lymphoma-related therapy. No specific medication was associated with BAT activity. In conclusion, this study confirms the potential connection of BAT with the metabolic syndrome. Preceding lymphoma-related therapy might have an inhibitory effect on the recruitment of BAT.
format article
author Cornelia Brendle
Norbert Stefan
Eva Grams
Martin Soekler
Christian la Fougère
Christina Pfannenberg
author_facet Cornelia Brendle
Norbert Stefan
Eva Grams
Martin Soekler
Christian la Fougère
Christina Pfannenberg
author_sort Cornelia Brendle
title Determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients
title_short Determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients
title_full Determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients
title_fullStr Determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients
title_full_unstemmed Determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients
title_sort determinants of activity of brown adipose tissue in lymphoma patients
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/ec2d65b4a6144c76aed29a804af80d32
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AT evagrams determinantsofactivityofbrownadiposetissueinlymphomapatients
AT martinsoekler determinantsofactivityofbrownadiposetissueinlymphomapatients
AT christianlafougere determinantsofactivityofbrownadiposetissueinlymphomapatients
AT christinapfannenberg determinantsofactivityofbrownadiposetissueinlymphomapatients
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