The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neck pain is very common in new industrial societies. Endurance and neuromuscular trainings are two types of exercise therapy to treat patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. So, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two exercise protocols inc...

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Autores principales:	J Arami, A Rezasoltani, M Khalkhali Zaavieh, L Rahnama
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN FA
Publicado:	Babol University of Medical Sciences 2012
Materias:	neck pain muscles proprioception endurance training Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ec3013cfcf7943f0a6876433ab982052
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ec3013cfcf7943f0a6876433ab9820522021-11-10T08:52:02ZThe effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain1561-41072251-7170https://doaj.org/article/ec3013cfcf7943f0a6876433ab9820522012-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://jbums.org/article-1-3986-en.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1561-4107https://doaj.org/toc/2251-7170BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neck pain is very common in new industrial societies. Endurance and neuromuscular trainings are two types of exercise therapy to treat patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. So, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two exercise protocols including: endurance training and proprioceptive exercise, in treatment of patients with chronic non-specific neck pain.METHODS: Forty seven patients (male and female) with chronic non-specific neck pain participated in this experimental study. Subjects were randomized into two exercise groups: endurance training (ET) and proprioceptive training (PT) to get their exercises for 10 daily sessions. To measure deep flexor muscle endurance (mmHg), pressure biofeedback (Chatannooga) was used, cervico-cranial joint position error (degree) calculated with laser resource device and neck pain and disability identified by using Neck Disability Index, Neck Pain and Disability Scale Questionnaires and Visual Analog Scale before, 10 days and 45 days after treatment.FINDINGS: Joint position error, endurance index and pain changed significantly after treatment in 2 groups (p<0.05, p<0.01 and p<0.05). Mean percentage difference of variables for endurance index improved significantly more in endurance training group (p<0.03), and more improvement in joint position error measurement was found in proprioceptive group (p<0.05).CONCLUSION: It seems that ten sessions of endurance and proprioceptive training can improve endurance and reduce joint position error and pain in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. Endurance training appeared to be more efficient for enhancement of the level of muscle endurance in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. However, proprioceptive training sounds more effective in reducing joint position error pain in such a group of patients.J AramiA RezasoltaniM Khalkhali ZaaviehL RahnamaBabol University of Medical Sciencesarticleneck painmusclesproprioceptionendurancetrainingMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENFAMajallah-i Dānishgāh-i ̒Ulūm-i Pizishkī-i Bābul, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 77-84 (2012)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN FA
topic	neck pain muscles proprioception endurance training Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	neck pain muscles proprioception endurance training Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 J Arami A Rezasoltani M Khalkhali Zaavieh L Rahnama The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain
description	BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Neck pain is very common in new industrial societies. Endurance and neuromuscular trainings are two types of exercise therapy to treat patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. So, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of two exercise protocols including: endurance training and proprioceptive exercise, in treatment of patients with chronic non-specific neck pain.METHODS: Forty seven patients (male and female) with chronic non-specific neck pain participated in this experimental study. Subjects were randomized into two exercise groups: endurance training (ET) and proprioceptive training (PT) to get their exercises for 10 daily sessions. To measure deep flexor muscle endurance (mmHg), pressure biofeedback (Chatannooga) was used, cervico-cranial joint position error (degree) calculated with laser resource device and neck pain and disability identified by using Neck Disability Index, Neck Pain and Disability Scale Questionnaires and Visual Analog Scale before, 10 days and 45 days after treatment.FINDINGS: Joint position error, endurance index and pain changed significantly after treatment in 2 groups (p<0.05, p<0.01 and p<0.05). Mean percentage difference of variables for endurance index improved significantly more in endurance training group (p<0.03), and more improvement in joint position error measurement was found in proprioceptive group (p<0.05).CONCLUSION: It seems that ten sessions of endurance and proprioceptive training can improve endurance and reduce joint position error and pain in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. Endurance training appeared to be more efficient for enhancement of the level of muscle endurance in patients with chronic non-specific neck pain. However, proprioceptive training sounds more effective in reducing joint position error pain in such a group of patients.
format	article
author	J Arami A Rezasoltani M Khalkhali Zaavieh L Rahnama
author_facet	J Arami A Rezasoltani M Khalkhali Zaavieh L Rahnama
author_sort	J Arami
title	The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain
title_short	The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain
title_full	The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain
title_fullStr	The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain
title_full_unstemmed	The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain
title_sort	effect of two exercise therapy programs (proprioceptive and endurance training) to treat patients with chronic non-specific neck pain
publisher	Babol University of Medical Sciences
publishDate	2012
url	https://doaj.org/article/ec3013cfcf7943f0a6876433ab982052
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The effect of Two Exercise Therapy Programs (Proprioceptive and Endurance Training) to Treat Patients with Chronic Non-Specific Neck Pain

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