MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

Objective: To determine the magnitude and pattern of injuries and their associated contributory risk factors in patients visiting accident and emergency department. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Accident & Emergency, Combined Military Hospi...

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Autores principales:	Hamid Jamal Siddique, Farhan Muhammad Qureshi, Muhammad Tahir, Ali Nasr-e-Alam
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Army Medical College Rawalpindi 2020
Materias:	burns depression intentional/unintentional injuries road traffic accidents suicide trauma Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/ec45fd4318f546f59ece1d1876aa3104
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:ec45fd4318f546f59ece1d1876aa31042021-12-02T18:03:02ZMAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY0030-96482411-8842https://doaj.org/article/ec45fd4318f546f59ece1d1876aa31042020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://pafmj.org/index.php/PAFMJ/article/view/5578https://doaj.org/toc/0030-9648https://doaj.org/toc/2411-8842Objective: To determine the magnitude and pattern of injuries and their associated contributory risk factors in patients visiting accident and emergency department. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Accident & Emergency, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jun to Sep 2019. Methodology: The sample population comprised of 250 patients with traumatic injuries visiting Accident and Emergency department, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Abbreviated Injury Scale was used to assess the injury level of the patients. SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis. Results: Out of 250 patients included in the study, 197 (78.8%) were males and 53 (21.2%) were females. Mean age of the respondents was 36.5 ± 12 years. Most common cause of injury was road traffic accidents being 159 (63.6%). Majority of patients were males between the age group of 25-45 and belonging to rural areas. Two hundred and thirty five (94%) cases of injuries were unintentional. Conclusion: Road traffic accidents were found to be a major contributing factor in un-intentional injury especially among males. Therefore, appropriate preventive strategies must be strengthened and implemented against Road Traffic Accidents. It has been suggested that teenagers and adults must be educated in teaching institutions and at work places to prevent such intentional and un-intentional injuries.Hamid Jamal SiddiqueFarhan Muhammad QureshiMuhammad TahirAli Nasr-e-AlamArmy Medical College Rawalpindiarticleburnsdepressionintentional/unintentional injuriesroad traffic accidentssuicidetraumaMedicineRMedicine (General)R5-920ENPakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal, Vol 70, Iss 5, Pp 1428-1433 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	burns depression intentional/unintentional injuries road traffic accidents suicide trauma Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920
spellingShingle	burns depression intentional/unintentional injuries road traffic accidents suicide trauma Medicine R Medicine (General) R5-920 Hamid Jamal Siddique Farhan Muhammad Qureshi Muhammad Tahir Ali Nasr-e-Alam MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
description	Objective: To determine the magnitude and pattern of injuries and their associated contributory risk factors in patients visiting accident and emergency department. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Accident & Emergency, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi, from Jun to Sep 2019. Methodology: The sample population comprised of 250 patients with traumatic injuries visiting Accident and Emergency department, Combined Military Hospital, Rawalpindi. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. Abbreviated Injury Scale was used to assess the injury level of the patients. SPSS version 21 was used for data analysis. Results: Out of 250 patients included in the study, 197 (78.8%) were males and 53 (21.2%) were females. Mean age of the respondents was 36.5 ± 12 years. Most common cause of injury was road traffic accidents being 159 (63.6%). Majority of patients were males between the age group of 25-45 and belonging to rural areas. Two hundred and thirty five (94%) cases of injuries were unintentional. Conclusion: Road traffic accidents were found to be a major contributing factor in un-intentional injury especially among males. Therefore, appropriate preventive strategies must be strengthened and implemented against Road Traffic Accidents. It has been suggested that teenagers and adults must be educated in teaching institutions and at work places to prevent such intentional and un-intentional injuries.
format	article
author	Hamid Jamal Siddique Farhan Muhammad Qureshi Muhammad Tahir Ali Nasr-e-Alam
author_facet	Hamid Jamal Siddique Farhan Muhammad Qureshi Muhammad Tahir Ali Nasr-e-Alam
author_sort	Hamid Jamal Siddique
title	MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_short	MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_full	MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_fullStr	MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_full_unstemmed	MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY
title_sort	magnitude and pattern of injuries in patients visiting accident and emergency department of combined military hospital, rawalpindi - a cross sectional study
publisher	Army Medical College Rawalpindi
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/ec45fd4318f546f59ece1d1876aa3104
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MAGNITUDE AND PATTERN OF INJURIES IN PATIENTS VISITING ACCIDENT AND EMERGENCY DEPARTMENT OF COMBINED MILITARY HOSPITAL, RAWALPINDI - A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY

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